A ratio-type nano-silicon quantum dot fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application
A nano-silicon quantum dot and silicon quantum dot technology, applied in the fields of nanomaterials and molecular biology, can solve the problems of poor imaging effect and high background, and achieve the effect of stable signal, high sensitivity and high degree of visualization
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Embodiment 1
[0036] (1) Preparation of silicon quantum dots
[0037] Before preparation, soak a 25mL round bottom flask with aqua regia (concentrated hydrochloric acid:concentrated nitric acid = 3:1), soak overnight, wash, dry and cool to room temperature. Adjust the speed of the magnetic stirrer, add 1mL triaminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES), 5mL water, 1 mL 0.1M sodium ascorbate (NaAA) solution at room temperature, stir for 4h, the solution turns from clear to pink , the silicon quantum dots are produced.
[0038] (2) Synthesis of silicon quantum dots-chlorin e6 composites
[0039] The silicon quantum dots synthesized above (1.9 mL) and 50 μM Ce6 (0.1 mL) were mixed at room temperature and protected from light, and left to stand for two days and two nights, and chlorin e6 was adsorbed to the surface of the silicon quantum dots through electrostatic interaction. , to obtain silicon quantum dots - chlorin e6 composite material, denoted as Si-ce6.
[0040] After obtaining Si-ce6, use a ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] (1) Preparation of silicon quantum dots
[0049] Before preparation, soak a 25mL round bottom flask with aqua regia (concentrated hydrochloric acid:concentrated nitric acid = 3:1), soak overnight, wash, dry and cool to room temperature. Adjust the speed of the magnetic stirrer, add 2 mL of triaminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES), 10 mL of water, and 2 mL of 0.1M sodium ascorbate (NaAA) solution at room temperature, stir for 4.5 h, and the solution turns from clear to pink color, silicon quantum dots are produced.
[0050] (2) Synthesis of silicon quantum dots-chlorin e6 composites
[0051] The silicon quantum dots synthesized above (2.5 mL) and 75 μM Ce6 (0.1 mL) were mixed at room temperature and protected from light, and left to stand for two days and two nights, chlorin e6 was adsorbed to the surface of the silicon quantum dots through electrostatic interaction, The silicon quantum dot-chlorin e6 composite material was obtained, denoted as Si-ce6.
[0052] After ob...
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