Metamaterial and polarizer
A technology of metamaterials and polarizers, applied in the field of metamaterials, can solve problems such as incompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0033] In this embodiment, the polarizer is a polarization rotating device. The incident electromagnetic wave is a linearly polarized wave, and the first folded line part 121 and the second folded line part 122 are linear structures, and a broken line microstructure with an included angle of 90° is formed after the two are connected. The polarization direction of the electromagnetic wave is 45° to the first folded line portion 121 and the second folded line portion 122, and the electromagnetic wave incident on the folded line structure 120 on the metamaterial 200 is decomposed into Two components, the initial phases of the two components are equal. When the difference between the length a of the first folded line portion 121 and the length b of the second folded line portion 122 is equal to an odd multiple of 1 / 2 of the equivalent wavelength of the original electromagnetic wave, the phase difference between the two components of the electromagnetic wave is 180°, and the compos...
Embodiment 2
[0035] In this embodiment, the polarizer is a linear polarization-to-circular polarization device. The incident electromagnetic wave is a linearly polarized wave, and the first folded line portion 121 and the second folded line portion 122 are both linear structures, which form a folded line microstructure with an included angle of 90° after they connect. The polarization direction of the electromagnetic wave is 45° to the first folded line portion 121 and the second folded line portion 122, and the electromagnetic wave incident on the folded line structure 120 on the metamaterial 200 is decomposed into Two components, the initial phases of the two components are equal. When the difference between the length a of the first folded line portion 121 and the length b of the second folded line portion 122 is equal to an odd multiple of 1 / 4 of the equivalent wavelength of the original electromagnetic wave, the phase difference between the two components of the electromagnetic wave i...
Embodiment 3
[0038]In this embodiment, the polarizer is a circular polarization-to-linear polarization device. The incident electromagnetic wave is a circularly polarized wave, and the first folded line part 121 and the second folded line part 122 are linear structures, and a broken line microstructure with an included angle of 90° is formed after the two are connected. The electromagnetic wave incident on the folded line structure 120 on the metamaterial 200 is decomposed into two components along the first folded line portion 121 and the second folded line portion 122 , and the initial phase difference of the two components is 90°. When the difference between the length a of the first folded line portion 121 and the length b of the second folded line portion 122 is equal to an odd multiple of 1 / 4 of the equivalent wavelength of the original electromagnetic wave, the phase difference between the two components is 0° or 180°, and the circular polarization The wave is converted into a linea...
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