Kiwifruit cultivation method

A cultivation method, the technology of kiwifruit, applied in the field of fruit cultivation, can solve the problems of rotten roots and dead trees, loss, increase of production cost, etc., and achieve the effect of good taste and cost saving

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
溆浦瑞昌农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Under normal circumstances, kiwifruit fields can only be grown in areas above 800 meters above sea level to achieve high yields. The phenomenon of rotten roots and dead trees after bearing fruit has caused huge losses and increased production costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A cultivation method of kiwifruit, comprising the following steps:

[0015] The first step is to raise seedlings and graft, choose a willow tree with strong growth and well-developed root system as the rootstock tree, and plant the rootstock tree at an altitude of 600 meters. The advantages of high fog temperature, looseness, and good ventilation make the kiwi fruit produced in the later stage polysaccharides, juicy, good taste, and high quality; generally in December, when it grows to about 1 meter, choose wild kiwi fruit trees of old age The scion is used as a scion, and the scion is grafted to the branch of the rootstock tree. The specific grafting method is as follows: Leave 3 new leaves on the rootstock, cut off the bud at 4 cm, cut it into a horse-ear-shaped bevel about 2 cm long, and place it on the top of the bevel. Vertically cut an incision about 1 cm long at one-third of the place; cut off the interbud scion at 4 cm below the bud, and cut a beveled surface wi...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A cultivation method of kiwifruit, comprising the following steps:

[0024] The first step is to raise seedlings and graft, choose strong willows with well-developed root systems as rootstock trees, and plant the rootstock trees at an altitude of 700 meters. Generally, in January, when they grow to about 1 meter, choose wild kiwifruit trees of old age. The branches of the scion are used as scions, and the scions are grafted onto the branches of the rootstock tree. The specific grafting method is as follows: leave 3 new leaves on the rootstock, cut off the buds at 4.5 cm, and cut them into a horse-ear-shaped bevel about 2 cm long. Cut a 1cm-long incision vertically at the lower third of the bud; cut off the interbud scion at 4.5cm below the bud, and cut a bevel on the opposite side of the bud with the same size and shape as the anvil to be beveled, and make a longitudinal incision on the rootstock and scion. The lower edge of the rootstock is tongue-shaped, insert the to...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A cultivation method of kiwifruit, comprising the following steps:

[0033] The first step is to raise seedlings and graft, choose willows with strong growth and well-developed root system as rootstock trees, and plant the rootstock trees at an altitude of 800 meters. Generally, in February, when they grow to about 1 meter, choose wild kiwifruit trees of old age. The scion is used as a scion, and the scion is grafted to the branch of the rootstock tree. The specific grafting method is as follows: Leave 4 new leaves on the rootstock, cut off the bud at 5 cm, and cut it into a horse-ear-shaped bevel about 2 cm long. The top of the bevel is downward Vertically cut an incision about 1 cm long at one-third of the place; cut off the interbud scion at 5 cm below the bud, and cut a beveled surface with the same size and shape as the stock to be beveled on the opposite side of the bud. Insert the tongue-shaped part of the rootstock and scion into the mutual incision along the ed...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit cultivation, and specifically relates to a kiwifruit cultivation method. The method comprises the steps such as seedling raising and grafting, regular fertilization, pollination, trimming and pruning, and weeding. The method adopts the above steps. With a characteristic of strong vitality of willow, willow roots are used for grafting kiwifruit, such that problems such as root rot, dead seedlings and dead trees at low-altitude areas are successfully solved. Therefore, a technological guarantee for stable production and income increase is provided for kiwifruit growers. Also, the kiwifruits obtained with the alpine kiwifruit cultivation method are juicy, and have the advantages of high sugar and good taste. The alpine kiwifruit cultivation method is time-saving, effort-saving and cost-saving, such that the method is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwi fruit. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit, which belongs to Actinidiaceae, is rich in vitamin C as an antioxidant, which can effectively inhibit this nitrification reaction and prevent cancer. Natural inositol helps brain activity, it has good dietary fiber, it can not only lower cholesterol, promote heart health, but also help digestion, prevent constipation, quickly remove and prevent the accumulation of harmful metabolites in the body. [0003] Under normal circumstances, kiwifruit fields can only be grown in areas above 800 meters above sea level to achieve high yields. The phenomenon of rotten roots and dead trees after bearing fruit has caused huge losses and increased production costs. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation method of alpine kiwifruit that can succ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/30A01G2003/005
Inventor 刘国荣
Owner 溆浦瑞昌农民专业合作社
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