Intelligent nanometer container capable of realizing reversible movement of macrocyclic molecules under stimulation of pH values and preparation method thereof
A nano-container and intelligent technology, applied in the field of material science, can solve problems such as inability to realize re-closing, and achieve the effect of wide application, simple operation, and good application prospects
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[0034] 1. Preparation of Mesoporous Silica Microspheres
[0035] Mix 0.5g cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), 1.75mL 2mol / L NaOH solution with 240mL H 2 O mixed, heated to 80 °C under mechanical stirring (500 rpm), and kept for 30 min to activate CTAB. Add 2.5 mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) dropwise, and a white precipitate forms within 10 min under vigorous stirring. After reacting at 80°C for 2 hours, filter while hot, wash the product thoroughly with water and methanol, and dry it in vacuum at 70°C.
[0036] Weigh 0.5 g dry solid, ultrasonically disperse in a mixed solution of 100 mL isopropanol and 5 mL concentrated hydrochloric acid, reflux at 60 °C for 4 h, centrifuge, wash thoroughly with water and methanol, and dry in vacuum at 70 °C to obtain mesoporous silica microspheres ( MCM-41).
[0037] 2. Surface modification and molecular assembly of mesoporous silica
[0038] 200 mg of vacuum-dried MCM-41 was ultrasonically dispersed in 15 mL of anhydrous toluene. ...
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