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A kind of culture method of preventing disease and increasing production of freshwater shrimp in spring

A method for cultivating green shrimp and a technology for green shrimp, which are applied in the field of spring green shrimp farming, can solve problems such as weak resistance of green shrimp, and achieve the effects of promoting production and quality, preventing production reduction and saving labor.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
安徽中知众创知识产权运营有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at the turn of spring and summer, mosquitoes breed, and various diseases and insect pests can easily pose a serious threat to the growth and development of freshwater shrimp. Generally, quicklime and copper sulfate solutions are commonly used to regularly disinfect the breeding ponds. However, this method cannot fundamentally solve the self-resistance of freshwater shrimp. Therefore, how to improve the resistance of freshwater shrimp in the feeding feed, as an important auxiliary method of the above two methods, to prevent diseases and increase production has become the focus of current research in the industry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A kind of spring freshwater shrimp disease-preventing and production-increasing culture method proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0041] S1. Pond finishing: choose 2500m 2 For ponds without silt at the bottom, drain the pond water in early January, expose to the sun for 5 days, and then evenly sprinkle 280kg of quicklime on the bottom of the pond; after filling water to 6cm in early February, plant 110kg of Hydrilla verticillium evenly on the bottom of the pond, and after 15 days, Inject water to 35cm, then plant water peanuts in the shallow water zone of the pond, after 20 days, water injection to 2.2m; then set a row of summer flower nets in the middle of the pond; wherein, the planting process of water peanuts is: dig a hole every 50cm, put 3 One end of the plant with a root length of 20cm is inserted in the hole, and then compacted with soil; the planting process of Hydrilla verticillum is: cut the 12cm-long Hydrilea verticillum into 6cm segments, and cu...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of spring freshwater shrimp disease-preventing and production-increasing culture method proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0051] S1. Pond finishing: choose 2200m 2 For ponds without silt at the bottom, drain the pond water in early January, expose to the sun for 7 days, and then evenly sprinkle 260kg of quicklime on the bottom of the pond; after filling water to 8cm in early February, plant 100kg of Hydrilla verticillium evenly on the bottom of the pond, and after 17 days, Water injection to 32cm, then plant water peanuts in the shallow water zone of the pond, after 22 days, water injection to 2m; then set 2 rows of summer flower nets in the middle of the pond; wherein, the planting process of water peanuts is: dig a hole every 40cm, put 5 The fibrous root end of the plant with a length of 18cm is inserted in the hole, and then compacted with soil; the planting process of Hydrilla verticillum is: cut the 15cm-long Hydrilla verticillum into 5cm segmen...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A kind of spring freshwater shrimp disease-preventing and production-increasing culture method proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0061] S1. Pond finishing: choose 2400m 2 For ponds without silt at the bottom, drain the pond water in early January, expose to the sun for 5 days, and then sprinkle 270kg of quicklime evenly on the bottom of the pond; after filling water to 6cm in early February, plant 106kg of Hydrilla verticillium evenly on the bottom of the pond, and after 16 days, Inject water to 34cm, then plant water peanuts in the shallow water zone of the pond, after 21 days, water injection to 2.2m; The fibrous root end of the plant with a root length of 19cm is inserted in the hole, and then compacted with soil; the planting process of Hydrilla verticillum is: cut the 13cm-long Hydrilla verticillum into 6cm segments, and cut them into 6cm sections every 667m 2 Sowing 26kg section; the mesh number of the summer flower net is 20 mesh, the slope of the s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disease resisting and yield increasing culture method for freshwater shrimps in spring. The method comprises the steps as follows: a pond without silt at the bottom is selected, pond water is pumped off in the first ten days of January, the pond is exposed to the sun, and quicklime is sprayed uniformly to the bottom of the pond; after water is injected to 6-8 cm in the first ten days of February, Hydrilla verticillata is planted uniformly in a spray sowing manner at the bottom of the pond, water is injected, then alternanthera philoxeroides is planted in a shallow water zone of the pond, and water is injected; a dense-mesh net is arranged in the middle of the pond, young shrimps are cast into the pond in a sunny early morning in the first ten days of March, and silver carp is cast into the pond after a period of time; after casting, the young shrimps are fed with finely granulated feed once in the morning and once in the afternoon every day; after casting for a period of time, the young shrimps are fed with coarsely granulated feed once in the morning and once in the afternoon every day; quicklime and a copper sulfate aqueous solution are introduced into the pond regularly; the water at the bottom of the pond is pumped once each week from the last ten days of May to fishing time, the water level of the pond is reduced, then a fresh water source is supplemented to the water level before reduction, and air is pumped into the pond simultaneously; fishing is performed in a cloudy afternoon after casting for a period of time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spring freshwater shrimp cultivation methods, in particular to a spring freshwater shrimp cultivation method for disease prevention and production increase. Background technique [0002] Green prawn is the freshwater prawn with the largest output in my country. Its meat is tender, delicious, nutritious, and has a high protein absorbability rate. It has become a delicacy on the dining table of more and more citizens. The cultivation of freshwater shrimp is divided into two seasons, spring and autumn. The cultivation in spring matures quickly and the market price is high, which is the batch of freshwater shrimp with higher income for farming enterprises. However, at the turn of spring and summer, mosquitoes breed, and various diseases and insect pests can easily pose a serious threat to the growth and development of freshwater shrimp. Generally, quicklime and copper sulfate solutions are commonly used to re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59A23K50/80A23K10/30A23K10/12A23K10/18
CPCY02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 高王球
Owner 安徽中知众创知识产权运营有限公司
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