158results about How to "Avoid production cuts" patented technology

A solar cell module of the present invention was made to improve adhesion between electrodes, which is formed with thermosetting resin containing silver paste, of a solar cell element and connecting tabs coated with lead (Pb) free solder. To achieve this purpose, the solar cell module is comprised of a front surface member, a rear surface protective member, a plurality of solar cell elements provided between the front surface member and the rear surface protective member, and connecting tabs for electrically connecting the solar cell elements to each other through electrodes with the use of lead free solder. The electrodes of the solar cell elements are made of silver paste containing thermosetting resin and silver powder. The thermosetting resin contains epoxy resin at volume ratio of 70% or more having a glass transition rate of 80° C. to 200° C. measured by a TMA method. The connecting tabs coated with lead free solder are soldered to the electrodes.

A manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display of the present invention is a manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display having a glass substrate provided thereon with a matrix of thin film transistors, each having a semiconductor film pattern formed by photo-etching a high-resistance semiconductor film and a low-resistance semiconductor film, and a third metal film serving as a source metal film layer layered on the semiconductor film pattern, in which the semiconductor film pattern is formed on the glass substrate first, and thence the third metal film is layered on the glass substrate. Consequently, a liquid crystal display can be manufactured with a fewer number of manufacturing steps while at the same time the manufacturing costs can be saved by preventing a decrease in the yield caused by film separation.

There is established an easier inspection method with which it is not required to set up probes on wires. Also, there is provided an inspection apparatus using this inspection method. With the inspection apparatus or inspection method, primary coils of an inspection substrate and secondary coils of a device substrate are superimposed on each other so that a certain space is maintained therebetween. An AC signal is inputted into the primary coils, thereby generating an electromotive force in each secondary coil by electromagnetic induction. Then, each circuit provided on the device substrate is driven using the electromotive force and information possessed by an electromagnetic wave or electric field generated in this circuit is monitored, thereby detecting each defective spot.

There is established an easier inspection method with which it is not required to set up probes on wires. Also, there is provided an inspection apparatus using this inspection method. With the inspection apparatus or inspection method, primary coils of an inspection substrate and secondary coils of a device substrate are superimposed on each other so that a certain space is maintained therebetween. An AC signal is inputted into the primary coils, thereby generating an electromotive force in each secondary coil by electromagnetic induction. Then, each circuit provided on the device substrate is driven using the electromotive force and information possessed by an electromagnetic wave or electric field generated in this circuit is monitored, thereby detecting each defective spot.

The invention relates to a method and burner for injecting pulverized coal into a rotary kiln that uses pulverized coal as fuel in order to produce quick lime of excellent hydration level. The invention calcines lime stone charged into the rotary kiln, and uses pulverized coal as fuel of a heat source applied to the lime stone charged in the rotary kiln. The invention also provides a method and apparatus for producing quick lime by using the pulverized coal. The invention can use pulverized fossil fuel (hereinafter will be referred to as pulverized coal), which is created during coke manufacturing and cooling processes and collected by a dust collector, in order to produce quick lime of excellent hydration level while decreasing SOx (sulfide) and NOx (nitride) generation.

The invention belongs to the field of rice cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation method suitable for no-tillage rice in a fixed compartment of an oil crop-medium rice field. The cultivation method comprises the following steps that: (1) rice seeds are coated by using dry-raised nurse, thick mud and dry fine soil serving as coating agents, wherein the components comprise 7.9 to 12.5 percent of dry-raised nurse, 25 to 26.3 percent of rice seeds, 12.5 to 13.2 percent of thick mud with 37 percent of water content and 50 to 52.6 percent of dry fine soil with 3 percent of water content in percentage by mass; the rice field is finished as required and the soil moisture is kept; and keeping the seedling age at 15 to 18 days; (2) the compartment width of the oil crop field is 1.2 meters, the width of the ditch is 0.3 meter, and the depth of the ditch is 0.25 meter; the rape seedlings are applied to the field; a ternary compound fertilizer of which pure nutrients comprise 15 percent of N, 15 percent of P2O5 and 15 percent of K2O is applied, and 30 kilograms of pure nitrogen is applied in each mu; 5.80 kilograms of zinc is applied in each mu; and 4.8 kilograms of boron fertilizer is applied in each mu, and the ditch is kept full of water; (3) rice seedlings with 50 to 100 grams of soil in each seedling in 15 to 18 days are directionally thrown according to a row space of 20 centimeters; and (4) the ditch is kept with water and the compartment surface has no water after throwing the seedlings till the heading stage, and dry and wet alternated cultivation is adopted from the grain filling stage to the maturation stage. Compared with the conventional method, the yield is averagely increased by 8.7 percent.

There is established an easier inspection method with which it is not required to set up probes on wires. Also, there is provided an inspection apparatus using this inspection method. With the inspection apparatus or inspection method, primary coils of an inspection substrate and secondary coils of a device substrate are superimposed on each other so that a certain space is maintained therebetween. An AC signal is inputted into the primary coils, thereby generating an electromotive force in each secondary coil by electromagnetic induction. Then, each circuit provided on the device substrate is driven using the electromotive force and information possessed by an electromagnetic wave or electric field generated in this circuit is monitored, thereby detecting each defective spot.

The present application discloses a pharmaceutical composition for treating Parkinson's disease and psychotropic intoxication / abusive potential, which contains a morphinan compound.

A pressure wave generator is provided, which has excellent output stability over time. This pressure wave generator comprises a substrate, a heat generating layer, and a heat insulating layer formed between the substrate and the heat generating layer. A pressure wave is generated in a surrounding medium (air) by a change in temperature of the heat generating layer, which is caused upon energization of the heat generating layer. The heat insulating layer comprises a porous layer and a barrier layer formed between the porous layer and the heat generating layer to prevent diffusion of reactive substances such as oxygen and moisture in the air and impurities into the porous layer. By the formation of the barrier layer, it is possible to prevent a reduction in output of the pressure wave generator caused by a change over time of the porous layer.

A black coating composition which gives a highly adhesive resin black matrix that exhibits a high OD value which was able to be attained only by metal thin film black matrices is disclosed. The black coating composition comprises as indispensable components a titanium nitride oxide and a resin. The X-ray intensity ratios R1 and R2 of the titanium nitride oxide represented by the Equations (1) and (2) below, respectively, satisfy the relationships represented by Formulae (3) and (4)below:R1=I3 / {I3+1.8(I1+1.8I2)}  (1)R2=I2 / I1  (2)R1>0.70  (3)0.85<R2<1.80  (4)wherein I1 represents the maximum diffraction intensity of the titanium nitride oxide when the angle of diffraction 2θ, determined by using CuKα line as the X-ray source, is 25° to 26°, I2 represents the maximum diffraction intensity of the titanium nitride oxide when the angle of diffraction 2θ is 27° to 28°, and I3 represents the maximum diffraction intensity of the titanium nitride oxide when the angle of diffraction 2θ is 36° to 38°.

The invention relates to the technical field of biodegradable mulching films, in particular to a fertilizer-type biodegradable mulching film and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer-type biodegradable mulching film is prepared from raw materials containing the following components in parts by weight: 70.0-95.0 parts of biodegradable plastic, 0.5-30.0 parts of fertilizer, 0-15.0 parts of alubricant, 0-2.0 parts of a light stabilizer, 0-1.5 part of an antioxidant, 0-2.0 parts of a chain extender and 0-6.0 parts of color master batches. The fertilizer-type biodegradable mulching film canprovide or supplement the fertilizer for crops in the growth period, the fertilizer is released after degradation, and a large amount of small holes appear in the mulching film, so that the fertilizer fully reacts with moisture and microorganisms in the environment, the degradation is accelerated, mulching film residues in the crop harvesting period are reduced or avoided, crop harvesting and straw recycling are facilitated, the process of partial crop film uncovering can be removed, and the film uncovering cost is reduced.

Silicon monocrystal growth is ended before a liquid surface of a melt reaches a corner portion of a quartz crucible, and thus dislocation of a silicon monocrystal can be reduced and reduction in yield can be prevented.

The invention discloses a Grifola frondosa culture material. Forest land surface soil with content in weight percent being 10-30% is added in regular culture material. Due to adding forest land surface soil, the culture material in the invention can prevent Grifola frondosa from yield reduction owing to yellow water exudation, can keep moisture in the culture material well, thus increasing yield of Grifola frondosa seed entity, enhancing biological efficiency and having good popularization value.

The invention discloses a planting method capable of increasing yield of Hami melon. The planting method includes the following steps: 1) seed treatment and seedling raising: selecting full Hami melon seeds to be dried in sunlight for 1-3 days, soaking the Hami melon seeds in hot water, putting the Hami melon seeds in a bag, soaking the Hami melon seeds in soaking solution, and performing ultrasonic oscillation; and sowing the Hami melon seeds in a seedling raising plate. 2) soil preparation and planting: performing fall-plow and winter-irrigation on a melon land, and embedding a soil conditioner and a humic acid compound fertilizer into the melon land; and building an arc greenhouse in the melon land; and 3) field management. According to the planting method, pretreatment is performed on the Hami melon seeds, diseases and pests can be prevented, and the survival rate of the Hami melon seedlings can be improved; the soil conditioner and an insect expelling solution having rich nutriments and a sterilization and deinsectization effect are prepared; and the reasonable and scientific field management method is performed, the obtained Hami melons are even in thickness of peels and size, are high in yield, and are short in growth maturity cycle; and the sugar content of the obtained Hami melons can reach more than 20%.

The invention discloses a method for cultivating kidney beans in an early state. The method comprises the first step of crop rotation arrangement; the second step of variety selection; the third step of planning and management of fertilizer, wherein the environment of a production place meets the regulation of NY5010, the kidney beans are cultivated in a greenhouse, the growing period is long, fertilizer requirements are large, the yield is high through nitrogenous fertilizer controlled dwarf culture, generally 5000 kilograms of kidney beans are produced every 667 square meters, 2500 kilograms of chicken manure decomposed 70%-80% need to be applied, and 2500 kilograms of cow manure need to be applied; the fourth step of reasonable thin planting, wherein the yield of the sprawling kidney beans is high through thin planting and dwarfing, and more than 100 days are needed from the seeding of the greenhouse kidney beans to harvest, seedling management is facilitated through nutrition bowl seedling transplantation, and arrangement is carried out as early as possible before preceding crops in the greenhouse vacate the land to improve the use value of the greenhouse. According to the method, investment is little, and economic benefits are good.

The invention relates to a rod-pumped well pump efficiency prediction system and method based on time series data, a rod-pumped well adopts an oil pump to extract and send crude oil in a stratum to agathering and transportation system. The prediction system comprises an input module for obtaining a first working parameter associated with the oil well pump efficiency; and a prediction module usedfor predicting the subsequent pump efficiency according to the first working parameter. Before that the prediction module predicts the subsequent pump efficiency, the input module receives a second working parameter in the working process of the rod-pumped well and the corresponding pump efficiency of the existing oil well to form a training set, an elimination module in data connection with the input module acquires a principal component parameter associated with the oil well pump efficiency intensity from the second working parameter; an elimination module inputs principal component parameters and the existing oil well pump efficiency into the prediction module in a time sequence mode according to preset time steps, and the prediction module generates a long-short-term neural network prediction model based on the principal component parameters and corresponding existing oil well pump efficiency training to predict the subsequent pump efficiency of the long-short-term neural network prediction model.

A method for manufacturing an ink-jet recording head. The method includes forming a photosensitive resin layer on a support component and forming through holes in the resin layer. Since the diameters of the through hole on both sides of the photosensitive resin layer are made equal, the bonding area of a filter to a substrate is ensured, and the aperture area of the through hole per unit area is increased. A maximum aperture diameter is made to be smaller than or equal to a maximum linear distance between intersection points of a straight line passing through the geometric center of the ejection nozzle and an edge of the ejection nozzle. The head substrate and the filter are press-contacted. The support component is removed. The resulting recording head can prevent a reduction of the yield due to non-ejection of ink.

The invention provides a cold region straw decomposition microbial inoculum as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural preparations. The cold region straw decomposition microbial inoculum comprises a low-temperature flora and a normal-temperature flora, wherein the low-temperature flora comprises 20%-28% of lactobacillus plantarum, 17%-25% of lactococcus lactis subsp. Lactis, 14%-22% of lactococcus, 11%-22% of arthrobacter globiformis and 9%-18% of rhodococcus, wherein the normal-temperature flora is lignocellulose decompositionflora. The product provided by the invention can start fermentation under a low-temperature condition, promote decomposition of straws under the low-temperature condition, improve the in-situ decomposition efficiency of straws in cultivated land, and solve the problems of seedling death and yield reduction caused by severe decomposition of straws in paddy fields in cold regions in summer in China.

The invention provides an intelligent greenhouse control system. The intelligent greenhouse control system is composed of an embedded type controller, a computer, a GPRS module, a mobile phone, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a shutter rolling machine, a water supply electromagnetic valve and a stepping fan. The intelligent greenhouse control system is characterized in that the mobile phone is connected with the GPRS module, and the computer, the GPRS module, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the illuminance sensor, the shutter rolling machine, the water supply electromagnetic valve and the stepping fan are connected with the embedded type controller. The system has the advantages that field data are transmitted to the embedded type controller through the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the illuminance sensor, the embedded type controller controls the shutter rolling machine, the water supply electromagnetic valve and the stepping fan to conduct corresponding treatment, corresponding temperature, humidity and illuminance alarm values are arranged on the embedded type controller, alarm information is transmitted to the mobile phone through the GPRS module, and meanwhile field real-time data are transmitted to the computer. The system solves the problem of crop failure caused by improper field environment control, work efficiency is improved, and personnel waste is reduced.

An intercropping method of potato and dandelion is a potato planting method. The invention is intended to solve the problem that in the existing potato planting process, rainfall and crushing from agricultural machinery affect the quality and yield of potato. The intercropping method comprises: I, preparing a land; II, digging drain ditches; III, filling the drain ditches, sowing dandelion and applying film; IV, after emergence of dandelion seedlings, guiding the dandelion seedlings out of pores of the film, and earthing around the roots of the dandelion seedlings; V, planting potato; VI, managing a field; VII, harvesting potato; VIII, stagewise harvesting dandelion. The intercropping method has the advantages that potato yield can be increased by 5-10% based on the prior art, the yield per mu of dandelion stem and leaf reaches 1800-2000 kg, and 600-800 cubic meters of straws are consumed per hectare. The intercropping method is applicable to potato planting.

An electrode structure includes a first conductive layer, an insulation layer that covers at least a portion of a marginal area of an upper surface of the first conductive layer and has a first sloped section that slopes down toward the upper surface of the first conductive layer, a first electrode having one end formed on the first conductive layer and another end formed on the first sloped section, a third electrode that is formed on the first electrode and the insulation layer, and covers the another end of the first electrode.

A connector includes a plurality of metal terminal fittings connected to terminals of electric wires, a plurality of molded housings molded to connection parts of the electric wires and the metal terminal fittings to cover the connection parts, and an overmolded housing which accommodates and holds the plurality of molded housings. The plurality of molded housings are molded in a structure integrated by carrier portions that connect the adjacent molded housings to each other and are collectively integrated into the overmolded housing. The carrier portions have cross-section dimensions set to be smaller than those of the molded housing and have flexibility. An arrangement pitch between the adjacent molded housings are adjusted when the plurality of molded housings are collectively integrated into the overmolded housing.

A memory cell transistor using a word line WL as the gate thereof is provided in an active region OD, and a ferroelectric capacitor, including bottom electrode, ferroelectric film and top electrode TE, is formed on a field oxide film. A first interconnection layer is made up of storage lines, each connecting the top electrode TE to one of doped layers of the memory cell transistor, and bit lines, each of which is connected to the other doped layer. In a planar layout, the storage line-intersects only one side of the top electrode TE and the bit line BL does not overlap with the top electrode TE. Thus, it is possible to prevent the retention characteristics of the ferroelectric capacitor from being deteriorated due to the stress applied by the first interconnection layer to the ferroelectric capacitor. As a result, the reliability of a ferroelectric memory device, including, in a memory cell, a ferroelectric capacitor with a ferroelectric film interposed between the bottom and top electrodes, can be improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice growth and discloses a method for regulating yield and growth shape of rice by virtue of water-fertilizer coupling. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing influences of different water management modes and different fertilizer treatments on the water utilization rate and fertilizer utilization rate of the rice, and acquiring water and fertilizer saving mechanisms; analyzing the influences of the water-fertilizer coupling on growth and development of rice, yield and rice quality; analyzing the influences of different water treatments and fertilizer treatments on the plant height, tiller number and physiological indexes of the rice, as well as change mechanisms of the yield and quality, and obtaining correlation between the yield and the quality. When the nitrogen application rate reaches 180kg / ha and the irrigation amount reaches 1319.5m<3> / ha, an excellent water-fertilizer coupling mode is achieved. According to the method disclosed by the invention, high yield can be achieved, and high nitrogen agronomy efficiency, water utilization efficiency and irrigation water utilization efficiency are maintained.

The invention discloses a Hami melon planting method capable of preventing fruit cracking. The Hami melon planting method includes the following steps: 1) seed treatment and seedling raising: selecting full Hami melon seeds to be dried in sunlight for 1-3 days, soaking the Hami melon seeds in hot water, soaking the Hami melon seeds in soaking solution, and performing ultrasonic oscillation; and sowing the Hami melon seeds in a seedling raising plate. 2) soil preparation and planting: performing fall-plow and winter-irrigation on a melon land, and embedding a soil conditioner and a humic acid compound fertilizer into the melon land; and building an arc greenhouse in the melon land; and 3) field management. According to the Hami melon planting method, pretreatment is performed on the Hami melon seeds, diseases and pests can be prevented, and the survival rate of the Hami melon seedlings can be improved; the soil conditioner and an insect expelling solution having rich nutriments and a sterilization and deinsectization effect are prepared; fruit holders are provided, even illumination of the whole Hami melon can be ensured, and sunburns on peels of the Hami melon and fruit cracking can be prevented. The obtained Hami melons are even in thickness of peels and size, are high in yield, and are short in growth maturity cycle; and the sugar content of the obtained Hami melons can reach more than 20%.

The invention discloses a springtime high-yield freshwater shrimp breeding method. The springtime high-yield freshwater shrimp breeding method comprises the steps that a pond free of silt at the bottom is selected, pond water is complete pumped out in the first ten-day period of January, then the pond is exposed to the sun, and quick lime is evenly scattered at the bottom of the pond; after water injection is performed in first ten-day period of February, hydrilla verticillata is sowed and planted at the bottom of the pond, water injection is performed, then alternanthera philoxeroides are planted in a shallow water zone of the pond, and water injection is performed; a summer flower net is arranged in the middle of the pond; shrimp larvae are put in the pond in the early morning of fine days in the first ten-day period of March for a period of time, and then silver carps are put in the pond; after putting, a fine-grain feed is put for one time in the morning and afternoon every day; fishing is performed the last ten-day period of May, water at the bottom of the pond is pumped for one every week to make the water level in the pond lowered, then fresh water is supplemented to reach the previous water level before water pumping, and meanwhile air is pumped into the pond; fishing is performed in the afternoons of cloudy days after a period of time after putting.

The invention discloses an organic Angelica sinensis production method and an organic Angelica sinensis product thereof. The method comprises the steps: (A) soil preparation and box sorting; (B) seed treatment; (C) sowing; (D) culture of seedling; (E) lifting of seedlings; (F) storage; (G) breakage and ridging; (H) transplanting; (I) pest control; (J) harvesting; (K) stacking and sweating; (L) washing and drying; (M) refrigeration deinsectization; (N) avoiding storage; and (O) packaging.

In order to manufacture a lens array substrate including a multistage lens array which is formed on a translucent substrate, a first lens layer, a first translucent layer, a second lens layer, and a second translucent layer are stacked in order on a mother substrate. At the same time, a first metal layer is formed between the first lens layer and the first translucent layer, and in the removing of the first metal layer, the first metal layer is removed from a position overlapping with at least the center of a concavity in a plane view, and remains at least at an end portion of the mother substrate as a first buffer layer.

A method of evaluating a non-linear optical crystal used for non-linear wavelength conversion of laser beam which enables the non-linear optical crystal to be evaluated before the crystal is actually used as a wavelength conversion element in order for the crystal to be constantly used for an extended time with a high conversion efficiency retained and without lowering in output when non-linear optical crystals for various non-linear wavelength conversions such as a CLBO crystal are used to convert laser beams, wherein the non-linear optical crystal is moved to changed a laser beam incident position to detect the output of a laser beam emitted from the non-linear optical crystal for each changing position.