Planting method capable of increasing yield of Hami melon

A planting method and technology of cantaloupe, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality of seedlings, pest and disease damage, unreasonable, etc., to speed up germination, prevent pests and diseases, The effect of improving immunity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
马山盛世生态种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the irrationality and unscientificity of the existing cantaloupe planting methods, the impact of bad weather, poor seedling quality, poor soil, unscientific cultivation management and serious damage by diseases and insect pests, etc., the cantaloupe morbidity rate is high, the yield is low and the damage caused by pests is serious. Poor quality, unable to meet market demand

Method used

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  • Planting method capable of increasing yield of Hami melon

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of planting method that improves Hami melon output, it comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0038] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 1 day, then soak them in hot water at 40°C for 30 minutes, then take them out and put them in a bag filled with river sand, and place the bag in the soaking solution Soak in water for 6-8 hours, during which ultrasonic vibration treatment is performed for 20 minutes every 2 hours, and a mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking solution every 4 hours. Take out the Hami melon seeds, divide the Hami melon seeds into several equal parts, any of the equal parts includes 8 seeds, wrap each of the equal parts with sponge body and moss in turn to get some wrappings, and wrap all the said equal parts Put the substance into the naphthalene acetic acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 60mg / L and soak for 10min...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A kind of planting method that improves Hami melon output, it comprises the following steps:

[0056] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0057] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 3 days, then soak them in hot water at 50°C for 40 minutes, then take them out and put them in a bag filled with river sand, and place the bag in the soaking solution Soak in water for 8 hours, during which every 2 hours is ultrasonically oscillated for 30 minutes, and a mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking solution every 4 hours. After soaking, take out the Hami melon from the bag Seeds, cantaloupe seeds are divided into several equal parts, any said equal parts include 15 seeds, each said equal part is wrapped with spongy body and moss successively, get some wrappings, put all said wrappings Soak in the aqueous solution of naphthalene acetic acid with a concentration of 60 mg / L for 20 minutes, then put ...

Embodiment 3

[0074] A kind of planting method that improves Hami melon output, it comprises the following steps:

[0075] 1) Seed treatment and seedling cultivation

[0076] A. Choose full-grained cantaloupe seeds and place them in the sun for 2 days, then soak them in hot water at 45°C for 35 minutes, then take them out and put them in a bag filled with river sand, and place the bag in the soaking solution Soak in water for 7 hours, during which every 2 hours is ultrasonically oscillated for 25 minutes, and a mixed gas of ozone and oxygen with a volume ratio of 1:2 is passed into the soaking solution every 4 hours. After soaking, take out the Hami melon from the bag Seeds, cantaloupe seeds are divided into several equal parts, any said equal part includes 12 seeds, each described equal part is wrapped with spongy body and moss successively to get some wrappings, all said wrappings are put soak for 15 minutes in an aqueous solution of naphthalene acetic acid with a concentration of 60 mg / ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method capable of increasing yield of Hami melon. The planting method includes the following steps: 1) seed treatment and seedling raising: selecting full Hami melon seeds to be dried in sunlight for 1-3 days, soaking the Hami melon seeds in hot water, putting the Hami melon seeds in a bag, soaking the Hami melon seeds in soaking solution, and performing ultrasonic oscillation; and sowing the Hami melon seeds in a seedling raising plate. 2) soil preparation and planting: performing fall-plow and winter-irrigation on a melon land, and embedding a soil conditioner and a humic acid compound fertilizer into the melon land; and building an arc greenhouse in the melon land; and 3) field management. According to the planting method, pretreatment is performed on the Hami melon seeds, diseases and pests can be prevented, and the survival rate of the Hami melon seedlings can be improved; the soil conditioner and an insect expelling solution having rich nutriments and a sterilization and deinsectization effect are prepared; and the reasonable and scientific field management method is performed, the obtained Hami melons are even in thickness of peels and size, are high in yield, and are short in growth maturity cycle; and the sugar content of the obtained Hami melons can reach more than 20%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting. More specifically, the present invention relates to a planting method for increasing the yield of cantaloupe. Background technique [0002] Cantaloupe is a variety of melon. It is called "Kuhong" in Uighur, which is derived from "Kabo" in Turkic, which means "melon". Hami melon has the reputation of "the king of melons". Hami melon is not only good in flavor, but also rich in nutrition. It contains about 15% sugar, 2.6-6.7% cellulose, malic acid, pectin, vitamins A, B, and C , Niacin and calcium, phosphorus, iron and other elements. Among them, the iron content is two or three times higher than that of chicken and 17 times higher than that of milk. Cantaloupe also has high medicinal value. It is not only a fruit to cool off in summer, but also can effectively prevent people from being sunburned. Cantaloupe is rich in antioxidants, which can effectively enhance the ability of cells to resi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/12A01G13/00A01C1/00A01C1/08C05G3/00A01N59/26A01N57/14A01N47/18A01N43/12A01N61/00A01N43/38A01N43/16A01N65/48A01P21/00A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P7/00A01P17/00C09K17/14C09K101/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01G9/12A01G13/00A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/38A01N47/18A01N57/14A01N59/26A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/48C05B7/00C05G3/00C09K17/14C09K2101/00C05C1/00C05D5/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/04C05F11/08A01N2300/00Y02A50/30Y02P20/133
Inventor 蒙有胜
Owner 马山盛世生态种养专业合作社
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