A
liquid crystal display device comprises a backlight source (10) and a
liquid crystal display panel (20), and the
liquid crystal display panel (20) is located on the light emitting side of the backlight source (10). The
liquid crystal display panel (20) comprises a first substrate (101), a second substrate (102), a
black matrix (200) and a liquid
crystal layer (300), wherein the first substrate (101), the second substrate (102) and the
black matrix (200) are arranged in a stacked mode, and the liquid
crystal layer (300) is located between the first substrate (101) and the second substrate (102). The first substrate (101) is located between the liquid
crystal layer (300) and the backlight source (10), and the
black matrix (200) is located between the liquid crystal layer (300) and the second substrate (102). The
liquid crystal display device further comprises a
microlens array (400), the
microlens array (400) comprises a plane surface (420), the
microlens array (400) is located between the second substrate (102) and the black matrix (200), the distance between the plane surface (420) and the black matrix (200) is a placement height (H), and the placement height (H) is 1.5-40 micrometers. According to the
liquid crystal display device, the distance between the micro-
lens array (400) and the black matrix (200) is adjusted while the micro-
lens array (400) is arranged in the liquid
crystal display panel (20), so that the lighting effect is improved.