Method of achieving highway go-through reservation based on ETC system

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of achieving highway go-through reservation based on an ETC system. The method comprises steps of 1) obtaining basic data including road network historical data and vehicle owner reservation information; 2) carrying out traffic volume forecast using the data and congestion degree conversion; 3) carrying out rate calculation according to a traffic volume forecast result; 4) displaying a congestion degree and a charge result together on a road network using a visual method; and 5) carrying out path selection, reservation and payment according to a result by a vehicle owner. The invention combines highway charging and congestion dispersal, road condition information of a highway can be presented for the vehicle owner and a highway operation and management department on the travel day through a method of reserving payment by the user, and peak load shifting adjustment of highway trips is achieved using economic levers, and thus the highway congestion problem is effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of expressway toll collection and management, in particular to a method for realizing expressway passage reservation based on an ETC system. Background technique [0002] By the end of 2015, the total mileage of expressways in my country had reached 125,300 kilometers, ranking first in the world. With its advantages of high speed, large traffic capacity, safe driving, and low transportation costs, expressways have become the main arteries of the national economy with equal emphasis on aviation and railways. The rapid development of expressways in our country has made expressway toll collection and management a subject that expressway operation and management departments must solve. [0003] At present, the toll collection system of my country's highways is divided into the following two forms according to the degree of manual participation: 1) semi-automatic toll collection: manual toll collection, computer...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, provide a method based on the ETC system to realize expressway traffic reservation, and break through the problem that both the car owner and the expressway management department cannot know the road conditions in advance under the traditional expressway toll mode, Allow car owners to make an appointment to pay in advance, so as to use historical and reserved vehicle data to predict and provide congestion release, further realize the active management of traffic flow by the expressway management department, and alleviate the congestion problem caused by the uneven temporal and spatial distribution of expressway traffic volume

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