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Greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans

A cultivation method and tomato technology, applied in the field of greenhouse vegetable cultivation mode, can solve the problems of low yield, low production efficiency, and small selection range of crop species, and achieve the effects of exerting production potential, low production efficiency and considerable yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
ZHANGYE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the flowering and fruiting period of this stubble is in the coldest period of the year. Factors such as low temperature and lack of sunlight lead to low yield, serious diseases, high management costs, high planting risks, and low production efficiency.
In addition, for crop rotation cultivation, cereal crops are selected in the prior art, and the selection range of crop types is small, and the crop rotation cultivation method cannot give full play to the production potential of crops.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] A greenhouse cultivation method for tomato-kidney bean rotation. The first batch of tomatoes is planted. Tomato seedlings are cultivated in early June, planted in early July, and harvested from mid-September until early December; Greenhouses and plots, no base fertilizer is used, and the second crop of beans is directly planted. The beans are sown in late December and harvested from late March to early June of the following year;

[0047] The specific plan is:

[0048] (1) The first batch of tomato planting:

[0049] 1. Variety selection: choose a medium-fruited variety with strong growth potential, unlimited growth type, strong continuous fruit setting ability, and early maturity; the tomato variety in this embodiment is Baili;

[0050] 2. Seedlings: Seedlings are raised in plug trays, generally 128-hole trays are used. Disinfect the hole tray and the substrate before sowing; the temperature of the stubble at the seedling stage is high, and the sunshade net can be us...

Embodiment 2

[0060] A greenhouse cultivation method for tomato-kidney bean rotation. The first batch of tomatoes is planted. Tomato seedlings are cultivated in early June, planted in early July, and harvested from mid-September until early December; Greenhouses and plots, no base fertilizer is used, and the second crop of beans is directly planted. The beans are sown in late December and harvested from late March to early June of the following year;

[0061] The specific plan is:

[0062] (1) The first batch of tomato planting:

[0063] 1. Variety selection: choose a medium-fruited variety with strong growth potential, unlimited growth type, strong continuous fruit setting ability, and early maturity; the tomato variety in this embodiment is Century Star;

[0064] 2. Seedlings: Seedlings are raised in plug trays, generally 128-hole trays are used. Disinfect the hole tray and the substrate before sowing; the temperature of the stubble at the seedling stage is high, and the sunshade net ca...

Embodiment 3

[0074] A greenhouse cultivation method for tomato-kidney bean rotation. The first batch of tomatoes is planted. Tomato seedlings are cultivated in early June, planted in early July, and harvested from mid-September until early December; Greenhouses and plots, no base fertilizer is used, and the second crop of beans is directly planted. The beans are sown in late December and harvested from late March to early June of the following year;

[0075] The specific plan is:

[0076] (1) The first batch of tomato planting:

[0077] 1. Variety selection: choose a medium-fruited variety with strong growth potential, unlimited growth type, strong continuous fruit setting ability, and early maturity; the tomato variety in this embodiment is Baili;

[0078]2. Seedlings: Seedlings are raised in plug trays, generally 128-hole trays are used. Disinfect the hole tray and the substrate before sowing; the temperature of the stubble at the seedling stage is high, and the sunshade net can be use...

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Abstract

The invention provides a greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans. According to the greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans, the tomatoes are planted in the first turn; the seedling culture of the tomatoes is performed in early June; fixed planting is performed in early July; the harvesting is started from the middle September to the early December; after the harvesting of the tomatoes, the greenhouse and the land piece for planting the tomatoes are used, the kidney beans are directly planted for a second turn without base fertilizer application; the kidney beans are seeded in late December; the harvesting is started from late March to early June. The greenhouse crop rotation culture method for tomatoes and kidney beans has the advantages that the operation is simple and convenient; the potential productivity of different crops can be sufficiently achieved; the yield of the tomatoes and the kidney beans is favorably improved; the market requirements are met; the economic benefits are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse vegetable cultivation models, in particular to a greenhouse cultivation method for tomato-bean rotation. Background technique [0002] Crop rotation is a planting method in which different crops or multiple crop combinations are planted sequentially between seasons or years on the same field. Crop rotation is a biological measure that combines land use and land cultivation, and is an efficient cultivation mode of vegetables. [0003] This high-efficiency cultivation mode should be guided by local market demand and market price changes. According to the biological characteristics of vegetables, the planting stubble should be rationally arranged, and a cultivation method that can give full play to the high-yield potential of the crop itself and obtain the best economic benefits. [0004] In the northern region, solar greenhouses are used to achieve annual vegetable production, and various types ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 韩顺斌马丽君薛龙孙炳玲任伟华军
Owner ZHANGYE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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