A new type of recycled carbon fiber felt reinforcement and its preparation method

A technology of recycled carbon and reinforcement, applied in the direction of textiles, papermaking, non-woven fabrics, etc., can solve the problems of inapplicability of recycled carbon fiber felt, complex process, and restrictions on wide application, and achieve high production efficiency and simple production process and process Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-02
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Current patents such as CN101591178A and CN103568385A use new carbon fibers, but new carbon fibers are expensive, resulting in higher cost of carbon fiber felts, which directly limits its wide application
Patents such as CN101948327A, CN1354292A, the felting method used needs to prepare intermediates first, and then solidify and shape, the process flow is complicated, and because the recycled carbon fiber has already been formed, the method is not applicable to the recycled carbon fiber felt

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] (1) Select surfactants, antifoaming agents, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water in a predetermined proportion and mix them evenly to prepare a felting solution.

[0022] Surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water are selected as raw materials and mixed uniformly according to a certain proportion to form a solution. The mass ratio of surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water The ratio is 14:7:100, and the contents of surfactant, antifoaming agent and hydroxyethyl cellulose in the prepared solution are 4.5g / L, 0.6g / L and 0.3g / L respectively. Prepare 600L of felting solution. The surfactant is selected from linear alkylbenzene sulfonate sodium (LAS), and the antifoaming agent is selected from cleaning special defoaming powder.

[0023] (2) Treatment of recycled carbon fiber

[0024] Use a small manual cutting machine to chop 50g of recycled carbon fiber and cut it into short carbon fibers with uniform ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Select surfactants, antifoaming agents, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water in a predetermined proportion and mix them evenly to prepare a felting solution.

[0033] Surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water are selected as raw materials and mixed uniformly according to a certain proportion to form a solution. The mass ratio of surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water The ratio is 14:7:100, and the contents of surfactant, antifoaming agent and hydroxyethyl cellulose in the prepared solution are 4.5g / L, 0.6g / L and 0.3g / L respectively. Prepare 600L of felting solution. The surfactant is selected from linear alkylbenzene sulfonate sodium (LAS), and the antifoaming agent is selected from cleaning special defoaming powder.

[0034] (2) Treatment of recycled carbon fiber

[0035] Use a small manual cutting machine to chop 50g of recycled carbon fiber and cut it into short carbon fibers with uniform ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] (1) Select surfactants, antifoaming agents, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water in a predetermined proportion and mix them evenly to prepare a felting solution.

[0044] Surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water are selected as raw materials and mixed uniformly according to a certain proportion to form a solution. The mass ratio of surfactant, antifoaming agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose and deionized water The ratio is 14:7:100, and the contents of surfactant, antifoaming agent and hydroxyethyl cellulose in the prepared solution are 4.5g / L, 0.6g / L and 0.3g / L respectively. Prepare 600L of felting solution. The surfactant is selected from linear alkylbenzene sulfonate sodium (LAS), and the antifoaming agent is selected from cleaning special defoaming powder.

[0045] (2) Treatment of recycled carbon fiber

[0046] Use a small manual cutting machine to chop 50g of recycled carbon fiber and cut it into short carbon fibers with uniform ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel regenerated carbon fiber felt reinforcement body and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, a surfactant, an antifoaming agent and hydroxyethyl cellulose are prepared into a felt making solution; 2, regenerated carbon fiber is cut into short carbon fiber uniform in length; 3, the prepared felt making solution is poured into a cylindrical container, then the container is put into an inner-layer screen, the cut regenerated carbon fiber is put in the screen and is dispersed by using a stirrer, and stirring is performed for felt making; 4, the screen is taken out and is put into a drying oven for drying, a carbon fiber felt on a screen wall is taken out and is put in a drying oven, drying is performed at high temperature, and the novel regenerated carbon fiber felt reinforcement body can be obtained after drying. Compared with the prior art, the problems of difficult formation and poor uniformity in the regenerated carbon fiber felt making process are solved according to characteristics of the regenerated carbon fiber, a making technology and the process are simple, and the production efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a carbon fiber felt reinforcement used in the field of carbon fiber reinforced composite materials. Background technique [0002] Carbon fiber reinforced thermosetting resin and thermoplastic resin composite materials are increasingly replacing metal materials and are widely used in aircraft, automobiles, wind power generation and other fields. However, the biggest challenge facing carbon fiber composite materials is recycling. Separating, recycling and reusing carbon fibers in composite materials is of great significance to environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction, and sustainable development. In order to make the carbon fiber have a better reinforcing effect in the resin matrix, long carbon fibers are usually used to reinforce the resin matrix. However, due to the recycling process, the recycled carbon fiber cannot obtain a uniform length, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/08
CPCD04H1/08
Inventor 方忆超刘新领张雪刘媛朱丹丹杨斌
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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