A milk termite feed with food-attracting effect and preparation method thereof
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A milk termite, action technology, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., to achieve the effect of improving feeding efficiency, reducing cost, and increasing contact area
Active Publication Date: 2020-11-06
INST OF ZOOLOGY GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI
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[0004] Based on this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an effective milk termite artificial feed and its preparation method. Artificialization, standardization, environmental protection and low cost of termite feed
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Embodiment 1
[0021] A Taiwan milk termite feed with food-attracting effect is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 54 parts of bagasse, 36 parts of corn stalks, 0.00015 parts of hydroquinone, 0.00075 parts of tea polyphenols, 3 parts of xylose, 4 parts of yeast powder, 0.8 part of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 0.8 part of xanthan gum, and 0.5 part of potassium sorbate.
Embodiment 2
[0023] A Taiwan milk termite feed with food-attracting effect is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of bagasse, 45 parts of corn stalks, 0.0001 parts of hydroquinone, 0.0005 parts of tea polyphenols, 1 part of xylose, 2 parts of yeast powder, 1 part of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 0.5 part of xanthan gum, and 0.1 part of potassium sorbate.
Embodiment 3
[0025] A feed for milk termites with food-attracting effect, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 54 parts of bagasse, 36 parts of corn stalks, 0.0002 parts of hydroquinone, 0.001 parts of tea polyphenols, 2 parts of xylose, 3 parts of yeast powder, 0.5 part of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1 part of xanthan gum, 0.6 part of potassium sorbate.
[0026] The preparation method of above-mentioned three embodiment feeds is:
[0028] 2) Prepare hydroquinone and tea polyphenols into 1mg / ml solutions respectively, mix them and add them to the above mixture;
[0029] 3) Pulverize bagasse and corn stalks, pass through a 80-100 mesh sieve, add to the mixture obtained in step 2) and mix evenly;
[0030] 4) Add the above mixed material to 2-3 times the weight of water, mix and flatten it, and make it into a square cake shape of 10 cm × 5 cm × 1 cm;
[0031] 5)...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed for artificial breeding of termites. The feed contains bagasse, corn straw, hydroquinone, tea polyphenols, xylose, yeast powder, hydroxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum and a preservative. According to the subterranean termite feed disclosed by the invention, the bagasse and the corn straw are used as main raw materials, the requirements for growth and development of subterranean termites are met, and the raw materials are easy to obtain, and low in cost. The hydroquinone and the tea polyphenols are used as food-calling components of the termites, the hydroquinone is used as a main component for food-calling pheromone of the termites, and the tea polyphenols and the hydroquinone are used for achieving a remarkable synergistic effect on food calling, so that the food intake of the termites can be obviously increased. The feed can be used for high-efficient extended breeding of termites of the subterranean termites, and the problem that in the resource utilization process of the subterranean termites, the artificialization, the standardization, the environment-friendly treatment and the low-cost treatment of the feed for the subterranean termites are difficult to realize is solved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a feed for artificially breeding termites. Background technique [0002] Although some termite species are important pests, termites are even more important resource insects. Most termite species not only play an important ecological role in the most important group of arthropods that degrade cellulosic substances, but also are important sources of important cellulosic biodegradation enzyme systems and their genetic resources (Liu Xiaolin et al., 2015). Moreover, termites also have important nutritional and medicinal values (Wu Xiaonan et al., 1995; Banjo et al., 2006), so many termite species, including Coptotermes formosanus, are an excellent feed for poultry and rare wild animals or Feed additives. Therefore, the expanded breeding of termites has broad market prospects. However, there are still many common technical problems to be solved for the artificial expansion of termites. Among them, effective artificial feed is ...
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