Bio-fertilizer with water retention function and processing technology thereof

A technology of biological fertilizer and processing technology, which is applied in fertilizer mixture, ammonium orthophosphate fertilizer, alkaline orthophosphate fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problems such as difficulty in functioning of superabsorbent resin, affecting the effect of fertilizer use, and unfavorable growth of microorganisms, etc. Long and stable fertilizer effect, beneficial to the transformation of nutrients, heat-resistant, acid-alkali-resistant and radiation-resistant

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-03
赵鑫飚
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the superabsorbent resin is a granular solid, which has a different specific gravity from the microbial agent, and the water-absorbent resin itself has high water absorption performance, it is difficult to mix the two directly, which is not conducive to the growth of microorganisms, and the superabsorbent resin is also difficult to play a role. affect the use of fertilizers

Method used

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  • Bio-fertilizer with water retention function and processing technology thereof

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] A biological fertilizer with water retention function, the biological fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of organic fertilizer, 10 parts of microbial fermentation broth, 10 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element mixture, 1 part of medium and trace elements, diethyl 5 parts of zinc dithiocarbamate and 5 parts of polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin; the polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin is prepared from wheat straw, methyl methacrylate, trimethylolpropane and azobisisobutyronitrile; organic fertilizer Prepared from pig manure, pond sludge, humic acid, Flammulina velutipes slag and lactic acid bacteria; the microbial fermentation liquid is Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus jelly in a weight ratio of 1:1: 1:1 mixed liquid, the effective number of viable bacteria in the microbial fermentation liquid is 8 billion / ml; the nitrogen element is urea, the pho...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A biological fertilizer with water retention function, the biological fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of organic fertilizer, 12 parts of microbial fermentation broth, 11 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element mixture, 2 parts of medium and trace elements, dibutyl 6 parts of sodium dithiocarbamate and 6 parts of polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin; the polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin is prepared from cotton straw, styrene, polyhydric aziridine and sodium bisulfite; the organic fertilizer is prepared from cow dung and pond sludge , humic acid, mushroom slag and actinomycetes; microbial fermentation liquid is a mixture of Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus jelly with a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1 The effective number of viable bacteria in the microbial fermentation liquid is 9 billion / ml; the nitrogen element is ammonium nitrate, the phosphorus elemen...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A biological fertilizer with water retention function, the biological fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of organic fertilizer, 15 parts of microbial fermentation broth, 12.5 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element mixture, 3 parts of medium and trace elements, amino trimethylene 7.5 parts of base phosphonic acid and 7.5 parts of polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin; the polymer water-absorbing and water-retaining resin is prepared from corn stalks, vinyl acetate, carbodiimide and potassium persulfate; the organic fertilizer is made of sheep manure, pond sludge, rot It is prepared from lactic acid, Flammulina velutipes slag and yeast; the microbial fermentation liquid is a mixture of Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus jelly with a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1. The effective number of viable bacteria in the fermentation liquid is 10 billion / ml; the nitrogen element is ammo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-fertilizer with water retention function and a processing technology thereof. The bio-fertilizer comprises the following components: an organic fertilizer, microbial fermentation broth, a mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, medium and trace elements, an organic chelating agent and macromolecular water absorption and water retention resin. The processing technology includes: preparing the macromolecular water absorption and water retention resin; preparing the organic fertilizer; mixing all the above raw materials evenly to obtain a dispersion liquid; and spraying the dispersion liquid on an adsorbent, stirring the substances evenly and performing natural air drying, thus obtaining the bio-fertilizer with water retention function. Accordingto the bio-fertilizer, beneficial microorganisms are wrapped in the network of the macromolecular water absorption and water retention resin, and the loose and porous adsorbent is embedded among the network of the macromolecular water absorption and water retention resin to enlarge the access channels of beneficial microorganisms, water and the like, thus creating an appropriate living environmentfor beneficial microorganisms. The experimental result shows that the bio-fertilizer is more beneficial to the growth and development of crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, in particular to a biological fertilizer with water retention function and a processing technology thereof. Background technique [0002] Agriculture is the basic industry of our country and has always occupied an important position in the national economy. For more than 30 years, my country's grain production has achieved remarkable growth. However, while increasing food production, long-term excessive use of chemical fertilizers has also brought about problems such as environmental pollution, soil compaction, soil fertility decline, ecological deterioration, and decline in the quality of agricultural products. In addition, the excessive use of chemical fertilizers also reduces the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, resulting in increased agricultural costs and reduced production efficiency. At present, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers in my country is about 30%,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05G3/00C05B1/02C05B1/04C05B7/00C05G3/80
Inventor 赵鑫飚
Owner 赵鑫飚
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