Application of echinacea extract to preparation of drug for preventing and treating senile dementia
A technology of Echinacea purpurea extract, Echinacea purpurea, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 : Preparation technology of Echinacea purpurea extract
[0030] Wash the whole herb of Echinacea purpurea, dry it, crush it, pass through a 80-mesh sieve, and make a coarse powder; use 15 times the amount of 45% ethanol for the coarse powder of Echinacea purpurea, soak it for 30 minutes, then use 45°C ethanol to reflux and extract 3 times, each time for 2 hours, and extract Filter and combine the filtrate; the filtrate is adsorbed by AB-8 macroporous resin column, then washed with deionized water until the effluent is colorless and then eluted with 50% ethanol solution; the eluate after the purification of the macroporous resin is combined and concentrated to the original volume 1 / 10 of that, recovered ethanol, adjusted the pH value of the solution to 3 with hydrochloric acid and 5% NAOH, extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate, collected the extract, concentrated it with a rotary evaporator, and evaporated to dryness under vacuum at 60°C to obtain Echinacea pu...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2 : In vivo study proves that Echinacea purpurea extract has therapeutic effect on APP / PS1 double transgenic dementia mice
[0032] 1 material
[0033] 1.1 Experimental animals
[0034] Forty-eight 5-month-old APP / PS1 double transgenic mice, male, weighing 25±2g, SPF grade, and 8 C57BL / 6J mice with the same genetic background were normal controls.
[0035] 1.2 Experimental drugs and reagents
[0036] The positive control drug is donepezil hydrochloride (trade name: Aricept), 5 mg / tablet, the tablet is ground into powder before use, and double-distilled water is used to make a drug solution for oral administration of 0.65 mg / kg d - 1 ; Huperzine A Capsules were prepared with double distilled water to make a drug solution for gastric administration, and the prepared concentration was 0.026mg / kg·d - 1 . Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) kit, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) kit, SOD activity kit, MDA content kit, GSH content kit. The following "Chi...
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