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Three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding method for rice field

A paddy field, three-dimensional technology, applied in fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, fish farming, etc., can solve the problems of tight market supply and low yield of snails, achieve no cultivation pollution, increase yield per plant, and improve economic benefits Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-22
崇州市王场俊亨蔬菜种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, artificial breeding of snails still adopts pond culture, and in order to improve the economic benefits of ponds, it is often mixed with other fish, shrimp, and crabs, resulting in low output of snails and tight market supply.

Method used

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  • Three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding method for rice field

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The paddy field three-dimensional integrated planting method provided by the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) Whole field and sun-dried field: Choose paddy fields free of chemical fertilizers and pesticides or choose swamps to transform into paddy fields. Build ridges around the paddy fields to prevent loaches from escaping. There are water inlets, outlets, and overflows on the ridges. The water outlet, water outlet, and overflow are equipped with anti-escape devices; drain the water and dry the field for 1 day;

[0038] The paddy field excavates an annular ditch for snails and loach activities, avoiding drought and looking for food along the inner side of the paddy field ridge, and the water depth in the annular ditch remains no less than 30cm throughout the year; the width of the annular ditch is 1.2m, and the depth 0.8m; a single paddy field is greater than 20 mu, and a "ten"-shaped ditch or a "well"-shaped ditch connected to the circula...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The paddy field three-dimensional integrated planting method provided by the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Whole field and sun-dried field: Choose paddy fields free of chemical fertilizers and pesticides or choose swamps to transform into paddy fields. Build ridges around the paddy fields to prevent loaches from escaping. There are water inlets, outlets, and overflows on the ridges. The water outlet, water outlet, and overflow are equipped with anti-escape devices; drain the water and dry the fields for 2 days;

[0053] The paddy field excavates an annular ditch for snails and loach activities, avoiding drought and looking for food along the inner side of the paddy field ridge, and the water depth in the annular ditch remains no less than 40cm throughout the year; the width of the annular ditch is 1.8m, and the depth 0.6m; a single paddy field is greater than 20 mu, and a "ten"-shaped ditch or a "well"-shaped ditch connected to the circu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding method for a rice field, and paddy rice, river snails and loaches are adopted for three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding. The three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding method comprises the steps of preparing and drying the field, performing disinfection and fertilizer application, cultivating the paddy rice, releasing young river snails, applying fertilizer, releasing young loaches, and harvesting. Farmyard manure is used as the fertilizer, the feed is prepared by mixing bean powder, wheat bran, fish meal, plant ash and trace elements, an annular trench is dug at the ridge periphery of the rice field, the area of the rice field is large, and +-shaped trenches or #-shaped trenches connected with the annular trench are additionally dug. The paddy rice, the river snails and the loaches are adopted for three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding, production resources are fully utilized, the unit area economic benefit of the rice field is increased, environment pollution and cost input of the fertilizer, pesticides and herbicides are reduced, and the economic benefit is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a three-dimensional comprehensive planting and breeding method for paddy fields. Background technique [0002] The snail is a kind of viviparous animal. The embryonic development and snail development of the snail are completed in the mother; Mature; while producing young snails, the female and male mate and fertilize, and at the same time conceive the young snails that will be produced in the next year in the mother; one female snail produces about 100-150 young snails throughout the year. Escargot has higher requirements on water quality and less yield. Available in summer and autumn. [0003] Escargot likes to inhabit waters rich in humus and bait in the bottom mud, and especially likes to gather in places with micro-flowing water; Escargot has a miscellaneous diet, mainly eating tender stems and leaves of aquatic plants and organic debris, and likes to be acti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01G1/00A01K61/10A01K61/51A01C21/00A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/22A23K50/80C05F3/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G22/22A01K61/10A01K61/51A23K10/22A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K50/80C05F3/00Y02A40/20Y02A40/81Y02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 陈丹
Owner 崇州市王场俊亨蔬菜种植专业合作社
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