Establishing method and device for artery blood vessel age estimation model
A technology of arterial blood vessels and estimation models, which is applied in catheters, cardiac catheters, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the preventive effect of cardiovascular diseases and not giving the age of blood vessels, so as to achieve accurate estimation and improve the effect of estimation accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0036] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing an arterial age estimation model, see figure 1 A schematic flow chart of the method for constructing the arterial age estimation model shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0037] Step S102, collecting the sample user's reference arterial age, physiological signal and individualized information.
[0038] Due to the large physiological differences between users of different genders, when constructing the arterial age estimation model, considering the accuracy of the estimation model, the estimation models will be constructed separately for males and females. Among them, models of different genders use the same type of data, and feature extraction and model training also use the same method. The above physiological signals include synchronous PPG (photoplethysmograph, using photoplethysmography) signals and ECG (electrocardiogram, electrocardiogram) signals, and the individualized informa...
Embodiment 2
[0070] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing an arterial age estimation model. The method is described by taking the user's physical information including age, PWV, T1, T2, BMI index, and smoking age as an example. In the method provided in this embodiment, the above-mentioned selected parameters are rationally designed according to the existing medical and mathematical theories, all of which have a significant impact on the user's arterial age. The detailed analysis is as follows:
[0071] (1) Vascular age generally increases with natural age, but due to individual factors (such as smoking, diet, obesity, etc.), the increase between the two is not linearly related; (2) PWV directly reflects the elasticity of arterial vessels Important indicators, the better the blood vessel elasticity, the slower the PWV, and the harder the blood vessel, the faster the PWV; (3) The time delay between the main wave and the dicrotic wave in the pulse wave is dir...
Embodiment 3
[0089] An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for constructing an arterial age estimation model, see Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the shown arterial vessel age estimation model construction device includes a sample collection module 10, a weighted feature acquisition module 20 and a training module 30, wherein the functions of each module are as follows:
[0090] The sample collection module 10 is used to collect the reference arterial age, physiological signal and individualized information of the sample user; the physiological signal includes synchronous PPG signal and ECG signal, and the individualized information includes gender and arm span;
[0091] The weighted feature acquisition module 20 is used to perform weighted feature acquisition operations according to gender for each sample user: perform feature extraction according to physiological signals and individualized information; features include: pulse wave velocity, normalized...
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