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Quick forming culture method for dragon fruit bonsai

A cultivation method and dragon fruit technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of poor bonsai appreciation, low survival rate, cumbersome operation, etc., and achieve the effect of improving survival rate and growth speed, simple operation, and few operating procedures

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-25
KUNMING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the cultivation of traditional dragon fruit bonsai generally takes more than half a year or even longer from seedling cultivation to finished product, and there are many processes, the operation is very cumbersome, the survival rate is not high, and the bonsai cultivated is poor in ornamental value.

Method used

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  • Quick forming culture method for dragon fruit bonsai

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of pitaya bonsai rapid prototyping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) choose the vigorous dragon fruit branch of growth, branch is cut into the stem segment of 20cm, the base of the stem segment is cut flat, and the triangular edge is cut into an inclined plane, so that the base of the stem segment becomes wedge-shaped, and exposes xylem length 1-2cm. Soak the stem section in 800 times Lunason fungicide for 25 minutes, take out the sterile water and rinse it, then put it in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 6 days;

[0025] (2) Put stones and river sand with a weight ratio of 2:5 at the bottom of the flower pot, then pour bagasse, sawdust, vermiculite and perlite with a weight ratio of 5:3:2:2, and finally spread nutrient soil , and dig a 3-4cm planting hole in the middle of the nutrient soil and fix a bamboo pole next to the planting hole in advance;

[0026] (3) After immersing the dried stem base in 75% alcohol for disinfecti...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of pitaya bonsai rapid prototyping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) choose the vigorous dragon fruit branch of growth, branch is cut into the stem segment of 22cm, the base of the stem segment is cut flat, and the triangular edge is cut into an inclined plane, so that the base of the stem segment becomes wedge-shaped, and exposes xylem length 1-2cm. Soak the stem section in 800 times Lunason fungicide for 22 minutes, take out the sterile water and rinse it, then put it in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 6 days;

[0031] (2) Put stones and river sand with a weight ratio of 2:5 at the bottom of the flower pot, then pour bagasse, sawdust, vermiculite and perlite with a weight ratio of 5:3:2:2, and finally spread nutrient soil , and dig a 3-4cm planting hole in the middle of the nutrient soil and fix a bamboo pole next to the planting hole in advance;

[0032] (3) After immersing the dried stem base in 75% alcohol for disinfecti...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A kind of pitaya bonsai rapid prototyping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) choose the vigorous dragon fruit branch of growth, branch is cut into the stem segment of 18cm, the base of the stem segment is cut flat, and the triangular edge is cut into an inclined plane, so that the base of the stem segment becomes wedge-shaped, and exposes xylem length 1-2cm. Soak the stem section in 800 times Lunason fungicide for 20 minutes, take out the sterile water and rinse it, then put it in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 5 days;

[0037] (2) Put stones and river sand with a weight ratio of 2:5 at the bottom of the flower pot, then pour bagasse, sawdust, vermiculite and perlite with a weight ratio of 5:3:2:2, and finally spread nutrient soil , and dig a 3-4cm planting hole in the middle of the nutrient soil and fix a bamboo pole next to the planting hole in advance;

[0038] (3) After immersing the dried stem base in 75% alcohol for disinfecti...

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Abstract

The invention provides a quick forming culture method for dragon fruit bonsai and relates to the technical field of plant culture. The method comprises the following steps: (1) shearing a branch intostem sections of 18-22cm, soaking the treated stem sections in a 800-time Lunason bactericide for 20-30 min, and putting the stem sections in a ventilating place to be aired; (2) putting pebbles and river sand on the bottom of a flower pot, then pouring bagasse, sawdust, vermiculite and perlite, and finally, paving nutritional soil and digging 3-4cm plant holes in the middle of the nutritional soil; (3) soaking the bases of the aired stem sections into 75% alcohol to be disinfected for 5 s and then inserting the stem sections to premixed powder of rooting powder and plant ash, then inserting the stem sections into the plant holes and transferring the same into a greenhouse; and (4) starting to water the stem sections after planting of 6-10 days, watering the stem sections every 10-15 days,applying urea and a potassium sulfate fertilizer after planting of 20-25 days, and binding the dragon fruit seedlings and bamboo poles with ropes after 15-20 days. The method is short in culture time, few in steps, simple to operate, high in survival rate and high in cultured bonsai ornamental value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a rapid prototyping cultivation method of dragon fruit bonsai. Background technique [0002] Dragon fruit is both delicious and highly ornamental, and its flowers, fruits, and branches contain a lot of nutrients and therapeutic substances, which are effective for cough, asthma, prevention of constipation, prevention of anemia, anti-neuritis, whitening and freckle removal, and anti-inflammatory effects. There are multiple medicinal effects on tumors and the like. And it has the functions of absorbing carbon dioxide at night, releasing oxygen, purifying the air and protecting the environment. Therefore dragon fruit bonsai has broad market prospect, can produce higher economic benefit with respect to the dragon fruit of field plantation. [0003] At present, the cultivation of traditional dragon fruit bonsai generally takes more than half a year or even longer from seedl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G22/60A01G2/10A01G24/10A01G24/27A01G24/23A01G24/15
CPCA01G22/05A01G2/10A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/23A01G24/27
Inventor 夏体渊陈泽斌张彩仙靳松唐佐芯陈艳芳
Owner KUNMING UNIV
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