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Loquat planting anti-freezing method and monitoring and early warning system based on Internet of Things

A technology of monitoring and early warning and Internet of Things, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, transmission systems, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of loquat planting that trouble orchard farmers and rough mines, and achieve timely information, prevent freezing damage, and reduce impact Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-02
云南加悦农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Relevant studies have shown that if the local temperature during the flowering period of loquats is below -3°C, it will affect the normal flowering and fruit setting of loquats. If the local temperature is below -6°C, the loquat fruits will be frozen to death. Cold wave freezing damage has always been a problem that has troubled fruit farmers.
[0004] Most of the existing loquat planting methods are relatively primitive, relying on the experience and weather of the fruit growers, and relatively coarse ore.

Method used

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  • Loquat planting anti-freezing method and monitoring and early warning system based on Internet of Things

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] like figure 1 As shown, a loquat planting antifreeze method based on the Internet of Things includes applying base fertilizer step S1, irrigation and soil cultivation and film covering step S2, root care step S3, monitoring step S4, reminding step S5 and crown spraying step S6;

[0038] S1, applying base fertilizer, loosening the soil after the loquat is harvested, and applying chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer around the loquat tree, the organic fertilizer is applied in conjunction with the chemical fertilizer;

[0039] S2, irrigate and cover with soil and film. From September to October, remove the surface soil of the loquat tree root, dry the main root of the loquat tree for 5 to 6 days, apply organic fertilizer after drying, and then cover with soil to bury the main root of the tree. Dig irrigation ditches around the root with 50-60cm around, fully irrigate the water source in the irrigation ditch, and cover the soil from the main root of the loquat tree to...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A loquat planting antifreeze monitoring and early warning system based on the Internet of Things, the monitoring and early warning system is configured to perform steps S4, S5 and S6, and the monitoring and early warning system includes a field collector, a plurality of controllers arranged in the planting area , a centralized controller and a monitoring server, the field collector is connected to the controller, the multiple controllers are respectively connected to the centralized controller, the centralized controller is connected to the monitoring server, and the field collector includes a micro control unit module, a sensor unit module, a transmission unit module, a display unit module and a power supply unit module, the sensor unit module, the transmission unit module, and the display unit module are respectively connected to the micro control unit module, and the monitoring server is provided with a comparison program module, a second A judging program module, a s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a loquat planting anti-freezing method and a monitoring and early warning system based on the Internet of Things. The monitoring and early warning system includes a field collector, a plurality of controllers arranged in the planting area, an integrated controller and a monitoring server, the field collector is connected with the controllers, and the plurality of controllers are respectively connected with the integrated controller, the integrated controller is connected with the monitoring server. The field collector comprises a micro control unit module, a sensor unitmodule, a transmission unit module, a display unit module and a power supply unit module, the sensor unit module, the transmission unit module and the display unit module are respectively connected with the micro control unit module, the monitoring server is provided with a comparison program module, a first judgment program module, a second judgment program module, a calling program module, a transmission device and a storage module. The system can effectively prevent the loquat planting from freezing damage, improve the planting efficiency, reduce the influence of the natural weather on theflowering and fruit setting period, and effectively guarantee the planting and harvesting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of loquat planting, and more specifically, to an antifreeze method and monitoring and early warning system for loquat planting based on the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the implementation of the national rural revitalization strategy, a large amount of technology and funds have come to the countryside to help fruit farmers innovate and develop. Loquat is a plant in the Rosaceae family. It blooms in autumn and winter and bears fruit in spring and summer. The fruit is very popular among consumers. The main producing areas of loquat in my country are Sichuan, Shaanxi and Zhejiang. Fruit farmers mostly adopt open field cultivation. In the early stage of planting, flower organs and young fruits are vulnerable to freezing damage, which affects fruit development, reduces fruit quality, and even reduces production. If the problem of antifreeze during the flowering period cannot be s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00A01G25/00H04L29/08
CPCA01C21/00A01G13/00A01G17/005A01G25/00H04L67/12
Inventor 余绍嘉
Owner 云南加悦农业科技有限公司
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