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Treatment method of Hulun Lake sandy land

A sandy land and sand barrier technology, applied in the field of sandy land management in Hulun Lake, can solve the problems of slow effect, poor sustainability, and single means of desertification grassland, and achieve the effects of inhibiting desertification, preventing weathering, and preventing grassland degradation.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-11
INNER MONGOLIA M GRASS ECOLOGY & ENVIROMENT GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are many problems in the control of desertified grassland, such as single means, arbitrary methods, inappropriate selection of sand control varieties, slow effect, poor sustainability, and no normative standards for sand control.

Method used

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  • Treatment method of Hulun Lake sandy land

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0037] This embodiment also provides a method for controlling sandy land in Hulun Lake, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Planting is carried out between mid-June and early August. First, prepare matrine medicament, and each kilogram of matrine corresponds to 330 kg of water to make the corresponding medicament. Then, 6 days before sowing, spray chemicals on the sandy land, and use 0.55 kg of chemicals per mu of sandy land.

[0039] Test the pH of the sand to ensure that the pH of the area to be planted is between 7.5-8.2.

[0040] Three layers of non-biological sand barriers will be planted on the sand. The non-biological sand barriers are formed by grass grids, and the planting depth of each layer of grass grids is 40 cm. The size of each grass grid is 1m×1m=2㎡ .

[0041] Caragana microphylla seeds are mixed with urea and diamine, the consumption of urea is 14 kg per mu of sandy land, and the consumption of diamine is 12 kg per mu of sandy land.

[0042] Then the s...

Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment also provides a method for controlling sandy land in Hulun Lake, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Planting is carried out between mid-June and early August. First, prepare matrine medicaments, and each kilogram of matrine corresponds to 300 kg of water to prepare the corresponding medicament. Then, 7 days before sowing, spray chemicals on the sandy land, and use 0.50 kg of chemicals per mu of sandy land.

[0047] Test the pH of the sand to ensure that the pH of the area to be planted is between 7.7-8.1.

[0048] Three layers of non-biological sand barriers will be planted on the sand. The non-biological sand barriers are formed by grass grids, and the planting depth of each layer of grass grids is 35 cm. The size of each grass grid is 1m×1m=2㎡ .

[0049] Caragana microphylla seeds are mixed with urea and diamine, the consumption of urea is 13.5 kg per mu of sandy land, and the consumption of diamine is 11 kg per mu of sandy land.

[0050] Then...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sand land control, in particular to a method for sand land control of Hulun Lake. The Hulun Lake sandy land control method comprises the following steps: setting at least two layers of non-biological sand barriers on the sandy land, planting the seedlings of Achnatherum splendens, Lysymus splendens and Artemisia basilisk in the sandy land surrounded by the innermost layer of non-biological sand barriers, Caragana microphylla seeds are planted between the non-biological sand barrier and the non-biological sand barrier. Planting Caragana microphylla to form a combination of biological and non-biological sand barriers can effectively prevent sandstorms and fix quicksand. At the same time, planting Artemisia spp., Layweed and Achnatherum in the sand barriers can further inhibit desertification and prevent grassland degradation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sand land control, in particular to a method for sand land control of Hulun Lake. Background technique [0002] Hulun Lake Basin is 33,300 km 2 grassland, accounting for 80.13% of its total area. The grassland ecosystem has important ecological functions such as water and soil conservation, windbreak and sand fixation, and maintenance of biodiversity. At the same time, it provides grassland resources for animal husbandry. According to the analysis of remote sensing images in 2013, the grassland degradation in the Hulun Lake Basin was 20,300 km2, accounting for 20,300 km2 of grassland area in the lake area. 60.73% of the desertified grassland area is 15.53 million mu. The Hulun Lake Basin, coupled with continuous drought and overgrazing along the lake, has shrunk the wetland area and continued to reduce biodiversity. To protect the resources of the Hulun Lake Basin, the national and local governments have investe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00
Inventor 刘英俊吴建锁陈华祁通拉嘎赵慧军于伟达程雨赵志宏郭金龙张彩婧勿日勒
Owner INNER MONGOLIA M GRASS ECOLOGY & ENVIROMENT GRP CO LTD
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