Cultivation method of Fengdan oil peony in Yanbian area

A technology of peony for oil and a cultivation method, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as the inability to meet the needs of large-scale, scientific and reasonable planting of peony for phoenix oil

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
吉林冠州生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-scale cultivation method of peony for oil in Yanbian area, so as to solve the problem that existing peony cultivation methods for oil in Yanbian area cannot meet the requirements of peony for oil in Yanbian area. The problem of large-scale, scientific and reasonable planting demand

Method used

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  • Cultivation method of Fengdan oil peony in Yanbian area

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1. Site selection

[0042]Choose sunny, deep soil (above 60cm), fertile, loose, good permeability, gentle slope below 15°, soil pH value is neutral to slightly acidic, slightly alkaline (pH6.5~8), soil contains The amount of salt should be below 0.3%. The soil quality is preferably sandy loam, and the plots with heavy texture, compaction, saline-alkali, and low-lying water are not suitable for planting. Soil improvement work must be done before planting.

[0043] Two, land preparation

[0044] Generally choose mid-July to mid-August for site preparation. Before site preparation, it is necessary to test and analyze the soil, improve the soil that needs to be improved, remove weeds, apply basal fertilizer scientifically, and expose to the sun after deep plowing and rotary tillage. Use 2.25 tons of solid bacterial fertilizer per hectare (effective viable bacteria number ≥ 1 billion / g, organic matter ≥ 70%; effective viable bacterial species are 1:1:1 Bacillus licheniform...

Embodiment 2

[0061] 1. Site selection

[0062] Choose sunny, deep soil (above 60cm), fertile, loose, good permeability, gentle slope below 15°, soil pH value is neutral to slightly acidic, slightly alkaline (pH6.5~8), soil contains The amount of salt should be below 0.3%. The soil quality is preferably sandy loam, and the plots with heavy texture, compaction, saline-alkali, and low-lying water are not suitable for planting. Soil improvement work must be done before planting.

[0063] Two, land preparation

[0064] Generally choose mid-July to mid-August for site preparation. Before site preparation, it is necessary to test and analyze the soil, improve the soil that needs to be improved, remove weeds, apply basal fertilizer scientifically, and expose to the sun after deep plowing and rotary tillage. Use 3 tons of solid bacterial fertilizer per hectare (effective viable bacteria number ≥ 1 billion / g, organic matter ≥ 70%; effective viable bacterial strains are 1:1:1 Bacillus licheniformis...

Embodiment 3

[0081] 1. Site selection

[0082] Choose sunny, deep soil (above 60cm), fertile, loose, good permeability, gentle slope below 15°, soil pH value is neutral to slightly acidic, slightly alkaline (pH6.5~8), soil contains The amount of salt should be below 0.3%. The soil quality is preferably sandy loam, and the plots with heavy texture, compaction, saline-alkali, and low-lying water are not suitable for planting. Soil improvement work must be done before planting.

[0083] Two, land preparation

[0084] Generally choose mid-July to mid-August for site preparation. Before site preparation, it is necessary to test and analyze the soil, improve the soil that needs to be improved, remove weeds, apply basal fertilizer scientifically, and expose to the sun after deep plowing and rotary tillage. Use 4.5 tons of solid bacterial fertilizer per hectare (effective viable bacteria number ≥ 1 billion / g, organic matter ≥ 70%; effective viable bacterial strains are 1:1:1 Bacillus licheniform...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for cultivating phoenix peony for oil in Yanbian area. The method includes the steps of site selection, site preparation, sowing and planting, and cultivation management. Oil peony has certain technical requirements on soil, moisture, temperature, fertilizer and its post-planting management during the planting and growth process. The present invention adopts the scientific control and allocation of soil and fertilizer for oil peony planting and scientific control of oil peony. Reasonable planting and management methods can effectively improve the survival rate and yield of Fengdan oil peony in Yanbian area, provide a guarantee for the normal growth of Fengdan oil peony in Yanbian area, and provide support for the planting of oil peony in Northeast China. a reference basis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating peony for Fengdan oil in Yanbian area. Background technique [0002] Peony for oil is a perennial shrub unique to China. It does not change stubble for 30-50 years, and is called a "hardcore crop". Peony for oil has the outstanding characteristics of "three highs and one low": high output (up to 300 kg or more during the prolific period), high oil content (seed oil content is 20-22% or more), high quality (unsaturated fatty acid The content can reach 92%, and the content of oleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid is relatively balanced), low cost (peony is suitable for afforestation of barren hills, under-forest planting, and does not compete with fertile land for area). Peony for oil has high economic added value. Peony seeds, flowers, roots, etc. can produce high value-added products such as peony seed oil, peony scented tea, peony cosme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60
CPCA01G22/60
Inventor 张静李向军
Owner 吉林冠州生物科技有限公司
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