Watermelon planting method

A watermelon planting and watermelon technology, applied in the field of watermelon planting, can solve problems such as poor temperature control, impact on yield, and easy outbreak of seedling diseases, etc., to achieve integrated management of fertilizer and water, prevent water diffusion, and reduce seedlings. The effect of disease rate

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-25
颍上县博陵家庭农场
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing watermelon planting methods have certain disadvantages in use, lack of level and experience in seed selection, planting and management, resulting in difficulty in planting high-quality and high-yield watermelons, (1), the temperature cannot be well controlled when raising seedlings , watermelon seedlings grow slowly below 15°C and are prone to outbreaks of seedling diseases, and the subsequent planting yield is low, which affects yield; (2), the existing watermelon planting methods cannot well control the growth of watermelon during planting The temperature slows down the growth of watermelon and affects the time to market of watermelon; (3), when the existing watermelon is planted, it is necessary to use plastic film to cover the watermelon seedlings, and the fertilization in the later stage is difficult to be absorbed by the watermelon. Therefore, we propose a watermelon planting method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0038] (1), cultivating high-quality seedlings, cultivating high-quality seedlings comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1.1), variety selection, select the watermelon variety cultivated in the long season of early maturity, strong disease resistance, high quality and high yield, anti-aging;

[0040] (1.2), heat preservation, control the growth temperature of watermelon seedlings to be 21°C, not lower than 15°C, in order to provide suitable growth temperature for the seedlings, the seedbed needs to be laid with electric heating wires, with a distance of 8cm, and at the same time adopt plastic film tiles and double small arch shed covers Film and greenhouse cover film temperature increase measures, if necessary, use a boiler to increase temperature;

[0041] (1.3) Adding light, when the temperature is high and the light is insufficient, it is easy to cause the watermelon seedlings to grow excessively, and arti...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0056] (1), cultivating high-quality seedlings, cultivating high-quality seedlings comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1.1), variety selection, select the watermelon variety cultivated in the long season of early maturity, strong disease resistance, high quality and high yield, anti-aging;

[0058] (1.2), heat preservation, control the growth temperature of watermelon seedlings at 23°C, not lower than 15°C, in order to provide suitable growth temperature for the seedlings, the seedbed needs to be laid with electric heating wires, with a distance of 8cm, and at the same time adopt mulch and double small arches. Film and greenhouse cover film temperature increase measures, if necessary, use a boiler to increase temperature;

[0059] (1.3) Adding light, when the temperature is high and the light is insufficient, it is easy to cause the watermelon seedlings to grow excessively, and artificial lightening must be...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0074] (1), cultivating high-quality seedlings, cultivating high-quality seedlings comprises the following steps:

[0075] (1.1), variety selection, select the watermelon variety cultivated in the long season of early maturity, strong disease resistance, high quality and high yield, anti-aging;

[0076] (1.2), heat preservation, control the growth temperature of watermelon seedlings at 25°C, not lower than 15°C, in order to provide suitable growth temperature for the seedlings, the seedbed needs to be laid with electric heating wires, with a distance of 8cm, and at the same time adopt plastic film tiles and double small arch shed covers Film and greenhouse cover film temperature increase measures, if necessary, use a boiler to increase temperature;

[0077] (1.3) Adding light, when the temperature is high and the light is insufficient, it is easy to cause the watermelon seedlings to grow excessively, and artific...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a watermelon planting method. The method includes steps: high-quality seedling cultivation including variety selection, namely selecting early-ripe, high-disease-resistant, high-quality, high-yield and premature-senility-resistant watermelon variety available for long-season cultivation; heat preservation, to be more specific, controlling the watermelon seedling growth temperature at 21 DEG C and not lower than 15 DEG C, wherein in order to provide an appropriate growth temperature for the seedlings, electric heating wires need to be laid on a seedbed at intervals of 8cm while temperature rising measures including mulch spreading, double low-tunnel mulching and greenhouse mulching, and boiler heating is adopted in necessity. The watermelon planting method has advantages that firstly, the seedling growth temperature is guaranteed, so that low seedling disease rate is realized; secondly, temperature conditions required by growth of watermelons are met, so that early marketing can be realized; finally, labor efficiency can be improved while water consumption is reduced, watermelon interior quality is improved, simplicity, practicality and effectiveness are achieved, and a promising utilization prospect can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of watermelon planting, in particular to a watermelon planting method. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is a summer fruit with sweet flesh that can cool down the heat. The seeds contain oil and can be used as recreational food. The peel is medicinal and has the effects of clearing away heat, diuresis and lowering blood pressure. Expansion, melon growers hope to obtain greater benefits from limited greenhouse investment; [0003] Existing watermelon planting methods have certain disadvantages in use, lack of level and experience in seed selection, planting and management, resulting in difficulty in planting high-quality and high-yield watermelons, (1), the temperature cannot be well controlled when raising seedlings , watermelon seedlings grow slowly below 15°C and are prone to outbreaks of seedling diseases, and the subsequent planting yield is low, which affects yield; (2), the existing watermelon planting m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G7/06
CPCA01G22/05A01G7/06
Inventor 崔文竹
Owner 颍上县博陵家庭农场
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