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Medical automatic drainage device

An automatic drainage tube technology, applied in the direction of suction equipment, other medical equipment, hypodermic injection equipment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the burden on medical staff and patients' families, failing to follow the doctor's expected method, and difficult to guarantee the drainage effect, etc., to improve Safety and stability, drainage effect guarantee, effect of reducing work load

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-27
赵亮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the clinical operation of drainage of a large amount of effusion, there are often specific requirements for clinical parameters such as daily drainage times, each drainage volume, and drainage speed according to the condition of the case. The parameters are usually controlled subjectively by the medical staff or the patient's family members. The current artificial control method has certain disadvantages. As a result, the drainage process cannot be carried out in the way the doctor expected, and the improper drainage will cause discomfort and injury to the patient, and even endanger the patient's life. On the other hand, the real-time drainage volume and drainage speed during the drainage process are usually determined by human observation. Judgment, the error is large, and it is difficult to guarantee the drainage effect. At the same time, the current control method will obviously increase the burden on the medical staff and the patient's family members.
[0004] The drainage bag is a relatively cheap medical product, and it is the best choice as the terminal container in clinical effusion drainage, but it can only be applied to conventional pleural effusion drainage operations under normal pressure, and cannot be applied to negative pressure drainage. Negative pressure drainage usually requires the use of water-sealed bottles that are more expensive than drainage bags, which brings a certain economic burden to patients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] see figure 1 , 2 As shown, a medical automatic drainage device disclosed in this embodiment is composed of a bracket assembly, a weighted suspension assembly 3, a drainage adjustment assembly, a controller 12 and a power supply part 18;

[0041] Among them, see figure 1 , 2 As shown, the bracket assembly is composed of a base 1, a column 2 and a mounting plate 14; ; The placement plate 14 is used to provide support and installation space for other components;

[0042] Among them, see figure 2 , 9 , 10, the weight-based suspension assembly 3 is supported by the placement plate 14, with a built-in load cell 17, and a suspension part 16 is provided at the lower end; Provide the only support and make the drainage bag 26 hang below the placement plate 14, which can adjust the height of the drainage bag 26, and the load cell 17 outputs a weight signal that can reflect the changing state of the fluid weight in the drainage bag 26;

[0043] Among them, see image 3 , ...

Embodiment 2

[0080] see Figure 4 , 5 As shown, in the medical automatic drainage device disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, the cross-section of the introduction hole 10 is circular, so as to ensure the integrity of the side wall of the recess 4 to the greatest extent, based on the circular hole adopted by the introduction hole 10 structure, when the drainage tube 25 is introduced into the annular gap, it is necessary to pass the tail end of the drainage tube 25 through the introduction hole 10 from front to back, and the operation is not convenient enough; Plate 14 has the following improvements:

[0081] Such as Figure 14 , 15 As shown, the set plate 14 has a square groove 35 which can fully expose the introduction hole 10 on the front side wall, and a sliding baffle 33 with a moving stroke is defined in the square groove 35; when the sliding baffle 33 is in its stroke At the beginning, it will block the front side of the introduction hole 10 and can compress the drainage tube ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] see figure 2 , 9 , 10, in the medical automatic drainage device disclosed in embodiment 1, the accuracy of the weighing signal output by the load cell 17 is greatly affected by whether the medical automatic drainage device is placed horizontally; Although the difference can be solved by laying objects under the base 1, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming. For this reason, this embodiment is based on the structure of the medical automatic drainage device disclosed in Embodiment 1. With the following improvements:

[0085] Such as Figure 16 , 17 As shown, the rear side of the placement plate 14 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 38 extending horizontally backward, and a swing seat 39 is fixed by the first rotating shaft 38 so as to be able to swing left and right in a small range; The upper end is connected with the swing seat 39 through the second rotating shaft 37 so that the weight-based suspension assembly 3 can swing back and forth in a small range...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and discloses a medical automatic drainage device, which is composed of a bracket assembly, a weight-based suspension assembly supported by the bracket assembly, a drainage adjustment assembly, a controller, and a power supply; the weight-based suspension assembly It can provide support for the drainage bag and feed back to the controller a weight signal that reflects the changing state of the weight of the effusion; the drainage adjustment component can squeeze the drainage tube in different ways to adjust the drainage state; the controller can be based on the obtained weight signal and preset The drainage mode and drainage parameters are used to regulate the working status of the drainage adjustment components; the medical automatic drainage device adopts intelligent design, and can be used in conjunction with the existing conventional drainage components to realize automatic control of timing drainage, quantitative drainage and constant speed drainage. The safety and stability of the drainage operation are improved, and it has two drainage modes of normal pressure drainage and negative pressure drainage, which can meet most clinical drainage needs, and has broad application prospects in clinical practice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical automatic drainage device capable of automatically controlling the drainage process. Background technique [0002] Under normal conditions, there is a small amount of fluid in the thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity of the human body, which can lubricate the organs in the cavity. If the amount of fluid in the cavity increases beyond the normal physiological range under pathological conditions, it will become a disease, such as pleural effusion and ascites. There are many causes of peritoneal effusion and pleural effusion, which are very common clinical diseases. Although peritoneal effusion and pleural effusion are only one symptom, a large amount of peritoneal effusion and large amount of peritoneal effusion will cause a series of complications. Symptoms are not conducive to the treatment of the cause, and even life-threatening in severe cases. Therefore, fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M1/00
CPCA61M1/0023A61M2205/3334A61M1/74
Inventor 赵亮王才丰
Owner 赵亮
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