Treatment method of catalyst production wastewater

A technology for producing wastewater and treatment methods, which is applied in water/sewage treatment, natural water treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. It can solve the problems of only obtaining mixed salt crystals, high and low cost of wastewater treatment, and reduce circulation. Effect of liquid volume, increasing concentration factor and evaporation efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to overcome the NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + Due to the high cost of wastewater treatment and the problem that only mixed salt crystals can be obtained, a low-cost and environmentally friendly NH-containing 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + Catalyst production wastewater treatment method, which can recover ammonium, sodium sulfate, and sodium chloride in wastewater, and reuse resources in wastewater to the greatest extent

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  • Treatment method of catalyst production wastewater
  • Treatment method of catalyst production wastewater
  • Treatment method of catalyst production wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0122] Such as figure 1 As shown, the catalyst production wastewater (containing NaCl 60g / L, Na 2 SO 4 70g / L, NH 4 Cl18g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 21.34g / L, pH 6.7) with a feed rate of 10m 3 The speed of / h is sent into the pipeline of the treatment system, and the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution of 45.16 mass % is introduced into the pipeline to adjust the pH value for the first time, and mixed with the second mother liquor returned by the ninth circulation pump 79 to obtain waste water to be treated (measured in which Cl - The concentration of SO is 2.286mol / L, SO 4 2- The concentration is 0.627mol / L), the adjusted pH value is monitored by the first pH value measuring device 61 (pH meter) (measured value is 8), and then the waste water to be treated is sent into the second by the first circulation pump 71 The second heat exchange device 32 (heat exchanger made of plastic material) exchanges heat with the first mother liquor to lower the temperature of the wastewater to ...

Embodiment 2

[0133] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production waste water according to the method for embodiment 1, difference is: to containing NaCl40g / L, NaCl40g / L, Na 2 SO 4 100g / L, NH 4 Cl 9g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 22.9g / L, pH is 6.4 catalyst production waste water is processed, and the Cl in the waste water to be treated that obtains - The concentration is 1.836mol / L, SO 4 2- The concentration is 0.797mol / L. The temperature of the wastewater to be treated after heat exchange by the second heat exchange device 32 is 5°C.

[0134] The cooling crystallization temperature is -4°C, and the time is 120 minutes; the evaporation conditions are shown in Table 2; the cooling treatment temperature is 25°C, and the time is 60 minutes.

[0135] Table 2

[0136]

[0137] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 4118.7kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate crystallization filter cake containing water 75.5 mass % per hour, (purity is 98.7 mass %); Obtain 10.778m per hour 3 The con...

Embodiment 3

[0142] Carry out the treatment of catalyst production waste water according to the method for embodiment 1, difference is: to containing NaCl50g / L, NaCl50g / L, Na 2 SO 4 130g / L, NH 4 Cl 5g / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 13.2g / L, pH is the catalyst production waste water of 6.0 and is processed, and the Cl in the obtained waste water to be treated - The concentration is 1.986mol / L, SO 4 2- The concentration is 0.879mol / L. The temperature of the wastewater to be treated after heat exchange by the second heat exchange device 32 is 10.1°C.

[0143] The cooling crystallization temperature is 0°C, and the time is 150 minutes; the evaporation conditions are as shown in Table 3; the temperature of the cooling treatment is 30°C, and the time is 50 minutes.

[0144] table 3

[0145]

[0146] The first solid-liquid separation device 91 obtains 4959.33kg of sodium sulfate decahydrate crystallization filter cake with a water content of 76% by mass per hour, and the purity is 98.5% by mass;...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and discloses a treatment method of catalyst production wastewater. The wastewater contains NH4<+>, SO4<2->, Cl<-> and Na<+>. The method comprises the following steps: 1) carrying out cooling crystallization on wastewater to be treated to obtain a crystallization solution containing sodium sulfate crystals, wherein the wastewater to be treated contains the catalyst production wastewater; 2) carrying out first solid-liquid separation on the crystallization solution containing sodium sulfate crystals, and introducing the liquid phase obtained by the first solid-liquid separation into a multi-effect evaporation device for evaporation to obtain ammonia-containing steam and a concentrated solution containing sodium chloride crystals; 3) carrying out cooling treatment on the concentrated solution containing sodium chloride crystals to obtain a treatment solution containing sodium chloride crystals; and 4) carrying out second solid-liquid separation on the treatment solution. According to the method, ammonium, sodium sulfate and sodium chloride in the wastewater can be recovered separately, and resources in the wastewater can be reused to the maximum extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a method for treating wastewater produced by catalysts, in particular to a method containing NH 4 + , SO 4 2- , Cl - and Na + Catalyst production wastewater treatment method. Background technique [0002] In the production process of oil refining catalyst, a large amount of inorganic acid-base salts such as sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ammonium salt, sulfate, hydrochloride, etc. are required, and a large amount of ammonium, sodium sulfate, sodium chloride and aluminosilicate are produced Salt mixed sewage. For such sewage, the usual practice in the prior art is to first adjust the pH value to the range of 6-9, remove most of the suspended solids, and then use biochemical methods, stripping methods or stripping methods to remove ammonium ions. In addition, after adjusting the pH value of the salty sewage, removing most of the suspended matter, removing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/10C01D3/06C01D3/14C01D5/00C01D5/16C01C1/02C02F103/34C02F101/16C02F101/10C02F101/12
CPCC01C1/022C01C1/024C01D3/06C01D3/14C01D5/00C01D5/16C02F9/00C02F1/22C02F1/048C02F1/38C02F2101/101C02F2101/12C02F2101/16C02F2103/34
Inventor殷喜平李叶张志民高晋爱吕伟娇顾松园刘志坚安涛郭红起杨凌王生吉伊红亮
OwnerCHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP