Aerial Spraying Operation Method of Cotton Defoliant in One Film and Three Row Cultivation Mode

A cultivation mode and cotton technology are applied in the field of aerial spraying of cotton defoliation agents under the cultivation mode of one film and three rows to achieve the effect of green operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-13
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the aerial spraying of cotton defoliation agents using plant protection drones, it is found that operators often do not carry out aerial spraying operations from the perspective of agricultural machinery and agronomy integration

Method used

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  • Aerial Spraying Operation Method of Cotton Defoliant in One Film and Three Row Cultivation Mode
  • Aerial Spraying Operation Method of Cotton Defoliant in One Film and Three Row Cultivation Mode

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] see figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the present invention is an aerial spraying operation method of cotton defoliation agent under the one-film three-row cultivation mode, including the following steps.

[0032] Step 1: Determine the average height of cotton plants and the average width of cotton plants in the width direction of a single film under the one-film three-row cultivation mode

[0033] (A) The cotton variety planted in a certain operation plot is Lumian 532. This plot adopts a mechanized cultivation mode with one film and three rows with equal row spacing of 76cm. The width of the film is 2.05m, and the planting density is 6000 plants / mu. The method of calculating the average value calculates that the average height of the cotton plants on the operation plot is 0.9m;

[0034](B) According to the one-film three-row cultivation mode ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an aerial spraying operation method of cotton defoliation agents under the cultivation mode of one film and three rows. Compared with the prior art: (1) The present invention guarantees the flight process of the plant protection UAV in a single route operation from a technical point of view Among them, the effective spray width can just cover or slightly exceed the cotton plants between two or more adjacent transfer rows, which satisfies the reality that growers do not want to spray too much liquid medicine in the transfer row to cause waste of liquid medicine and soil pollution (2) The present invention combines the effective spray width of plant protection drones at different operating heights with the "one film three rows" cotton cultivation mode with equal row spacing popularized and adopted in many places in China. Collaborative correspondence realizes the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy in the spraying process of plant protection UAVs, which meets the overall requirements of the country for the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy; (3) The present invention provides precise aerial spraying of other pest control agents in the cotton field management process. A work specification that can be used for reference.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an operation method in which the effective spraying width of an aerial plant protection drone at different operating heights is coordinated with the cotton cultivation mode during the aerial spraying of cotton defoliation agents, so as to realize the precision, Save medicine, green operation. More specifically, it refers to an aerial spraying operation method of cotton defoliation agent under the cultivation mode of one film and three rows. Background technique [0002] In the later stage of cotton growth, the leaves begin to dry and fall off, and the cotton bolls gradually mature and open bolls. Nowadays, in order to facilitate the use of cotton pickers for mechanized cotton picking and reduce the impurity content, it is necessary to spray defoliation and ripening agents on cotton before machine picking. Defoliants such as magnesium chlorate, shedding treasure, etc. are sprayed on the cotton leaves and infiltrated into the l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00B64D1/18A01G22/50
CPCA01G13/00A01G22/50B64D1/18
Inventor 韩鑫于金友孔辉尚德林谢英杰范鑫孔凡霞兰玉彬
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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