Automatic script packaging method and device

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic script packaging method. The method comprises: acquiring element attributes of elements on an interface; obtaining and caching an element name andan element type of eachelement according to the element attribute, wherein the element name is a visual name of the element on the interface; obtaining and caching an operation mode corresponding tothe element type; and automatically obtaining an element name matched with preset test data from the cached element names, and carrying out operation according to the operation mode. By utilizing themethod provided by the invention, the code quantity and the programming difficulty of the script can be effectively reduced, and the maintainability of the automatic script is improved, so that the investment cost required by UI automation is reduced. The embodiment of the invention further provides an automatic script packaging device, an electronic device and a storage medium.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a method and device for automatic script packaging. Background technique [0002] UI (User Interface, User Interface) refers to a collection of interaction methods between users and certain systems. These systems not only refer to computer programs, but also include certain machines, equipment, and complex tools with specific functions. [0003] Existing methods for realizing UI automation usually realize the manual operation of replacing the interface with simulated operations by writing executable automation scripts. Most automation scripts identify and write different element types one by one in an object-oriented manner, and Encapsulate element operations one by one. When there are too many interface elements, this kind of writing method will cause the problem of many automated script codes, complex and poor maintainability. For example, see figure 1 The schemati...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing methods for realizing UI automation usually realize the manual operation of replacing the interface with simulated operations by writing executable automation scripts. Most automation scripts identify and write different element types one by one in an object-oriented manner, and Encapsulate element operations one by one. When there are too many interface elements, this kind of writing method will cause the problem of many automated script codes, complex and poor maintainability. For example, see figure 1 The schematic diagram of the form interface is shown. The form includes many elements such as selection control, menu control, input control, and date control. The operation will lead to correspondingly more content of the script, and the writing process is more complicated, and the code with the same function (such as recognition function) in the script often appears repeatedly, which further causes code redundancy. In addition, the maintainability of this method is very low , when the interface information changes, it is often necessary to rewrite the script. These problems indirectly increase the cost of UI automation, which makes UI automation not suitable for mass promotion.

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