Banana interplanting method suitable for Zhangzhou regions

A banana and regional technology, applied to fruit tree cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of severe wilt of bananas, failure to harvest once a year, and easy to be blown down by typhoons, etc., to save labor hours for weeding, avoid frost damage, and reduce weeds overgrown effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI SUBTROPICAL AGRI RES INST
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Problems solved by technology

The banana plants of the autumn planting method have fruited during the typhoon and rainstorm in the summer from July to September of the following year, and are easy to be blown down by the typhoon, causing losses
At the same time, the Fusarium wilt of bananas in Zhangzhou area is becoming more and more serious. Many banana farmers will choose to plant disease-resistant varieties. The growth period is longer than that of local Tianbao bananas, so that they cannot harvest once a year.

Method used

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  • Banana interplanting method suitable for Zhangzhou regions

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Embodiment

[0020] This experiment was carried out in Tawei Village, Tianbao Town. The soil of the experimental site was light clay loam, with a deep and fertile soil layer and a pH of 6.0-6.5. The annual average temperature of the test site is 21.1°C, the annual sunshine is 2060 hours, and the relative humidity is 79%.

[0021] A kind of banana interplanting method suitable for Zhangzhou area, it specifically comprises the following steps:

[0022] (1) Variety selection: Zhangzhou local variety "Tianbao dwarf banana" and disease-resistant variety "Nantianhuang" were selected for interplanting; the growth period of "Tianbao dwarf banana" is 10-11 months, and the growth period of "Nantianhuang" is 11 months ~13 months;

[0023] (2) Planting of Tianbao dwarf banana seedlings: In May 2017, the cup seedlings of Tianbao dwarf banana with 5-6 leaves were transplanted to the field at a planting density of 150 plants / mu, with a row spacing of 2.0 m x 2.0 m;

[0024] (3) Management of Tianbao D...

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Abstract

The invention provides a banana interplanting method suitable for Zhangzhou regions. The method includes: selecting a local variety 'Tianbaoaijiao' of Zhangzhou and a disease-resistant variety 'Nantianhuang' for interplanting; in May of each year, transplanting Tianbaoaijiao greenhouse cultivation cupped seedlings into a field, planting Niantianhuang seedlings at 1 / 3 positions of an interval between each two plants of Tianbaoaijiao in February of the next year, lopping 1 / 2 of stalks of Tianbaoaijiao after being harvested, harvesting Nantianhuang mature fruits from March to April of the next year, and cyclically planting. By the method, damage caused by typhoon and frost can be avoided effectively, different banana varieties can be rotated, varieties with long development period can realizeone time of harvesting in a year, economic income of banana growers can be increased, and utilization rate and yield of land can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation and planting, in particular to a banana interplanting method suitable for Zhangzhou area. Background technique [0002] Banana is one of the six famous fruits in Zhangzhou City. It has a long history of cultivation and is one of the pillar industries of the fruit industry in Zhangzhou City. However, severe weather such as typhoon and rain in summer, frost in winter and cold snap in spring in Zhangzhou every year brings great economic losses to banana producing areas. Banana farmers in Zhangzhou generally adopt spring planting and autumn planting methods. Spring planting is planted in February to March, and bananas can be harvested when they are not mature until the beginning of the next year. However, when the spring planting method is planted, the young seedlings that have just been planted will be frostbitten if they encounter the late spring cold in March-April. Autumn planting is planted in Septem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
CPCA01G22/05
Inventor 王伟英邹晖林江波戴艺民郑加协
Owner FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI SUBTROPICAL AGRI RES INST
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