A kind of preparation method of mycobacterium tuberculosis immunogenic protein esat6
A technology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and immunogen, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of small molecular weight of ESAT6 protein, poor antigenicity of ESAT6 protein, and low soluble protein expression, and achieve high antigenicity, high purity and high expression. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1 Construction and identification of pET-28a-CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant plasmid
[0050] 1. Primer design, synthesis and amplification of target genes CFP10 and ESAT6
[0051] With the Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv genome as a template, primers CFP10-F / R are used to amplify the CFP10 gene (the nucleotide sequences of the primers CFP10-F / R are shown in SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.4 respectively), Utilize primer ESAT6-F / R to amplify ESAT6 gene (the nucleotide sequence of primer ESAT6-F / R is shown in SEQ ID NO.5 and SEQ ID NO.6 respectively), amplified product is separated through nucleic acid gel electrophoresis For DNA fragments, use Omega’s glue back kit to recover the target DNA fragments. The recovered DNA is digested with NcoI / BamHI and BamHI / XhoI restriction enzymes respectively, and recovered by Omega’s Cycle-pure recovery kit. DNA, spare.
[0052] 2. Construction of pET-28a-CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant plasmid
[0053] Use the LB solid plate to culture the E. ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Expression and purification of CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein
[0055] 1. Transformation and verification of Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
[0056] Take BL21(DE3) competent cells and mix them with 5 μL of pET-28a-CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant plasmid constructed in Example 1, put them in an ice bath for 30 min, heat shock at 42°C for 90 s, remove them from the ice bath for 2 min, add 900 μL of SOC medium and place at 37 ℃ shaker, recover at 200rpm for 1h, centrifuge at 5000rpm for 1min, leave 100μL and remove the supernatant, gently pipette and mix the bacteria, spread on LB solid plate (containing 40μg / mL kanamycin sulfate), place in 37 ℃ incubator, after culturing for 12 hours, pick the monoclonal colony grown on the plate to inoculate LB liquid medium, and cultivate overnight in a shaker at 200 rpm at 37 ℃, after the bacterial liquid particles are sequenced by Qingke Company to verify that there is no mutation in the sequence, proceed to the next step Induc...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3 Obtaining of Immunogen Protein ESAT6
[0077] 1. Enzyme digestion of CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein
[0078] The CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein obtained after purification in Example 2 above was cleaved with protease TEV 4° C. and dialyzed overnight, and the fusion protein washed with 25% elution buffer E on the DEAE column was washed with a macromolecular dialysis bag at pH 8.0, 20mM Tris-HCl dialyzed for 3-4h, 4 ℃ overnight dialyzed digestion.
[0079] 2. Purification of ESAT6 immunogenic protein
[0080] (1) Removal of CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein
[0081] Principle: Remove the uncut CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein after enzyme digestion, and separate the CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein and the cut CFP10 protein and ESAT6 protein with Ni column. Since the CFP10-ESAT6 recombinant fusion protein has a HIS tag, it will bind On the Ni column, the CFP10 protein and ESAT6 protein interact, and the two proteins will exist...
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