The invention belongs to the field of
protein separation and purification materials, and particularly discloses a polyoxometallate
composite material and a preparation method and application thereof in
protein separation and purification, 2 g of polyoxometallate C8H30N2O21W5Zr is added into 30 mL of deionized water, stirring is performed until the mixture is clear and transparent, 5 mL of a polyethyleneimine PEI solution is slowly dropwise added into the mixture under the stirring condition, stirring is performed under the
room temperature condition for 7 h, and the polyoxometallate
composite material is obtained. Washing with deionized water for several times, and
drying at 60 DEG C for 24 hours to obtain a white
solid. Compared with the prior art, the polyoxometallate
composite material ZrW5-coated PEI modified by a
high polymer material is prepared through
electrostatic interaction among molecules and is applied to separation and purification of
cytochrome c in pig hearts; results show that ZrW5-coated PEI has
selective adsorption performance on
cytochrome c under corresponding conditions. The novel method using ZrW5-coated PEI as the adsorbent has been successfully used for selective separation of
cytochrome c in pig hearts, and shows great potential in separation and identification of
cytochrome c in pig hearts.