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Bispecific antibodies that bind CD 123 CD3

A bispecific, antibody technology, applied in the direction of antibodies, antibody medical components, anti-receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant immunoglobulin, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-26
XENCOR INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Monovalent binding does not activate cells expressing these FcγRs; however, following immune complexation or cell-cell contact, receptors are cross-linked and aggregated on the cell surface, resulting in activation

Method used

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  • Bispecific antibodies that bind CD 123 CD3
  • Bispecific antibodies that bind CD 123 CD3
  • Bispecific antibodies that bind CD 123 CD3

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example

[0365] The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention. These examples are not intended to limit the invention to any particular application or theory of operation. For all constant region positions discussed in the present invention, numbering is according to the EU index in Kabat (Kabat et al., 1991, Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest [immunologically interesting protein sequence], 5th edition, United States Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health [US Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health], Bethesda, incorporated by reference in its entirety). Those skilled in the art of antibodies will appreciate that this convention consists of non-contiguous numbering of specific regions of the immunoglobulin sequence, thereby enabling standardization of references to conserved positions within the immunoglobulin family. Thus, the position of any given immunoglobulin as defined by the EU index will not necessarily correspond to its...

example 1

[0368] XmAb14045 treatment plan

[0369] This is a multicenter, open-label, multiple-dose, single-arm, phase 1, dose-escalation study of XmAb14045. Doses of XmAb14045 will be administered intravenously (IV) over a 2-hour infusion period. Dosage infusion periods may be altered based on any observed infusion toxicity.

[0370] This study will be conducted in 2 sequential parts (i.e. Part A and Part B).

[0371] Part A: Human subjects will be recruited into up to 8 consecutive dose cohorts (0.003, 0.01, 0.03, 0.075, 0.15, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.75 μg / kg) with an initial accelerated titration for the first 3 cohorts. The first 3 cohorts will each consist of 1 human subject until evidence of grade 2 toxicity, and the remaining cohorts will each enroll at least 3 human subjects into the classic 3+3 dose escalation regimen. Human subjects will be admitted for 3 days at the first and fourth dose (and if admission is necessary for cytokine / inflammatory cytokine collection at the 8 hour po...

example 2

[0403] In vitro antitumor efficacy

[0404] T cell-dependent cytotoxicity of XmAb14045 was examined against CD123 positive (KG1a and Kasumi-3) and CD123 negative (Ramos) cell lines using purified PBMC or T cell depleted PBMC as effector cells. Additionally, T cell activation was assessed by quantifying CD69 induction, a marker of lymphocyte activation, on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. XENP13245 (anti-RSV x anti-CD3 bsAb) was used as a control. in CD4 + and CD8 + In T cells, XmAb14045 (but not XENP13245) displayed CD123 when human PBMC were supplied as the effector population + KG-1a (EC 50 0.28ng / mL; see Figure 8 ) and Kasumi-3 (EC 50 0.01 ng / mL) cell line and potent CD69 induction. However, when T cells were depleted from PBMC ( Figure 8 ), XmAb14045 failed to induce killing or induce CD69 expression on T cells. XmAb14045 does not induce CD123 - Cytotoxicity of the Ramos B cell line also did not induce T cell activation as measured by CD69 expression.

[0405] A serie...

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Abstract

The present invention is directed to novel bispecific anti-CD 123 x anti-CD3 antibodies.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62 / 513,763, filed June 1, 2017, which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference in its entirety, specifically are references to the drawings, legends and claims therein. Background technique [0003] Antibody-based therapeutics have been successfully used to treat a variety of diseases, including cancer and autoimmune / inflammatory disorders. However, there is still a need for improvements in this class of drugs, especially with regard to enhancing their clinical efficacy. One approach being explored is the engineering of additional and novel antigen-binding sites into antibody-based drugs, allowing a single immunoglobulin molecule to co-engage two different antigens. Since the considerable diversity of antibody variable regions (Fv) makes it possible to generate Fvs that recognize almost any molecule, the typical app...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/28A61P35/02A61K39/395
CPCA61K39/3955C07K16/2809C07K16/2818C07K16/2827C07K16/2866A61K2039/505A61K2039/507A61K2039/54A61K2039/545C07K2317/31C07K2317/73A61P35/02A61K2300/00A61P35/00
Inventor M·W·萨维尔P·福斯特
Owner XENCOR INC