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A blockchain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles

A technology of trust management and blockchain, which is applied in the field of Internet of Things, can solve the problems that the edge computing of the Internet of Vehicles is vulnerable to malicious attacks, the Internet of Vehicles cannot meet the blockchain consensus mechanism, and the traditional password management system is not applicable, so as to improve information Credibility, Reducing Credibility, Effects of Preventing Malicious Attacks

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-02
NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a block chain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles, which solves the problem that edge computing of Internet of Vehicles in the prior art is vulnerable to malicious attacks and Internet of Vehicles cannot satisfy The large amount of computing resources required by the blockchain consensus mechanism and the traditional password management system are not suitable for the Internet of Vehicles

Method used

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  • A blockchain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles
  • A blockchain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles
  • A blockchain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The present invention provides a blockchain-based trust management method for the Internet of Vehicles. The rating mechanism is established on the premise that all vehicles are registered in the central government agency, each vehicle has a proprietary public and private key and has been connected to the Internet of Vehicles. In order to reduce the reputation value of vehicles that send malicious information in the system, use the consensus mechanism combining PoW and PoS to update vehicle information, use blockchain technology to prevent data tampering in RSU, and finally effectively prevent malicious vehicles and RSU in the Internet of Vehicles Attack, the purpose of improving the accuracy of judging vehicle incidents.

[0052] The present invention relates to a trust management method for Internet of Vehicles based on block chain, trust management based on reputation value and data storage system based on block chain. First calculate the credibility of the received v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a blockchain-based trust management method for Internet of Vehicles, which firstly calculates the received vehicle information credibility about events, uses the vehicle information credibility to judge the occurrence probability for each event, and generates information for sending information. Rating, upload the vehicle information rating to the nearby RSU; RSU calls the reputation value update method in the smart contract deployed on the blockchain to calculate the vehicle reputation value, and packs the calculated vehicle reputation value and the collected rating information into the district In the block; through the consensus mechanism combining PoW and PoS, it is guaranteed that the RSU with a greater change in vehicle reputation value will act as a miner node and release the block; Calculation, if the calculation results of most nodes are consistent with the data in the release block, the release block will be published to the blockchain to realize the trust management of the Internet of Vehicles. The invention ensures data security and improves the accuracy of event judgment in the Internet of Vehicles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular relates to a blockchain-based trust management method for the Internet of Vehicles. Background technique [0002] The Internet of Vehicles mainly refers to the on-board sensors on the vehicle to transmit the dynamic information of the vehicle through wireless communication, and use the effective information in the calculation to provide different functional services for the vehicle, such as providing road information, weather information, traffic accident information, etc. With the steady increase in the quantity and quality of cars and the rapid development of computers, the process of vehicle automation has been greatly advanced. Due to the distributed network architecture of the Internet of Vehicles, the high mobility and universality of vehicles, the communication information of vehicles is more vulnerable to malicious attacks and errors, and the network secur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/06G06F21/64G06F16/27G06F16/2458H04L29/08
CPCG06F21/64G06F16/2471G06F16/27H04L63/12H04L63/1441H04L63/20H04L67/12
Inventor 张海宾赵欢雷孙文王鹏张文琦
Owner NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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