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Method for raising antheraea assamensis through persea americana leaves

An amber silkworm and avocado technology, applied in the application, animal feed, animal feed and other directions, can solve the problems of a large amount of labor input, high risks, and insufficient benefits, and achieve the superposition of production benefits and economic benefits, the overlap of personnel and management, and good health. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be put into production in a small amount in the first year, and it will enter a high yield in about 3 years. The disadvantage is that it is a labor-intensive industry, and planting and breeding require a lot of labor input.
[0007] Developing a brand-new industry independently, especially agriculture and aquaculture, although the prospects are bright, but the implementation needs to build a lot of infrastructure conditions, large investment, long cycle, many risk points, little effect, resulting in capital production resources, etc. The willingness of the necessary elements to enter the field is weak, which also leads to the delay in the development of the industry
In the final analysis, it is caused by the disproportion between industrial input and output, insufficient benefits, and excessive risks.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Avocado orchards were built. Choose the Hass variety with better cold resistance, and the distance between plants and rows is 5*6m. Plant trees in the first year, strengthen water and fertilizer management, wait for the trees to grow to more than 1m, and pinch the tips. In the early spring of the second year, it will be dry and trimmed to form a crown tree.

[0038] In addition to natural enemies. The avocado orchard before silkworm rearing needs to do a good job of killing spiders, ants and other natural enemies in advance.

[0039] Put silkworm eggs. Glue the sterilized amber silkworm eggs on the kraft paper, and then sprinkle a layer of fine sand or flour. On the first day when the silkworms will hatch, the kraft paper will be nailed to the tree trunk with thumbtacks. It is required that the upper edge of the paper should be close to the tree trunk. After hatching, the young silkworms climb to the back of the young leaves by themselves and eat the leaves to grow....

Embodiment 2

[0045] Greening barren hills with avocado trees. Using avocado seeds to raise seedlings, establish seedling avocado orchards for greening barren hills and slopes. The planting density depends on the topography, and each tree is required to be equipped with drip irrigation.

[0046] Tree formation. Prune, dwarf the tree, and form a crown tree.

[0047] Small silkworm breeding greenhouse. Build small silkworm breeding greenhouses in places with better conditions, and the temperature, humidity and light in the greenhouses can be adjusted. Plant avocado seedlings in the shed with a row spacing (2m*3m) and sufficient water and fertilizer. The tree type development is the same as above.

[0048] In addition to natural enemies. It is necessary to do a good job of killing spiders, ants and other natural enemies in advance in the breeding greenhouse before silkworm rearing.

[0049] Put silkworm eggs. Small silkworms do not eat many leaves during the period, so they can be rais...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for raising antheraea assamensis through persea americana leaves, and belongs to the technical field of antheraea assamensis raising. According to the method disclosed by the invention, through purposefully selecting the kinds of cultivation feed trees and selecting the kinds of raised insects, namely raising saturniidae antheraea antheraea assamensis through lauraceae persea persea americana leaves, two kinds of products including high-value persea americana fruits and high-value antheraea assamensis silk can be obtained at the same time. Through the design,two industries which seem irrelevant are fused, persea americana trees can normally bear fruits, and persea americana leaves can also be used for raising silkworms; the antheraea assamensis eats the persea americana leaves, is normal in growth and development and good in health state, can smoothly spin and cocoon, can pupate and become moths, and can reproduce and subculture. The two industries are in synergistic development, soil resources, water resources and optothermal resources are used in common, staff and management coincide, production benefits and economic benefits are overlaid, and incomes are doubled.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of amber silkworm feeding, in particular to a feeding method for raising amber silkworms of the genus Tussaria genus A. Background technique [0002] Amber silkworm (Antheraea Assamensis Helfer, 1837), the Chinese name is hook-winged silkworm moth, like celestial silkworm and tussah silkworm, it belongs to the genus Tussah silkworm of Lepidoptera, Antheraea Assamensis Helfer, and generally grows in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin and the hilly climate in the east of the Himalayas , mainly distributed in India's Assam (Assam) and neighboring parts of Myanmar. Amber silk has a natural golden yellow, lustrous, stable color and not easy to fade. Currently, only India can produce and utilize it in small quantities. It is called Assam silkworm or muga silkworm in India. Assam is the main producing area of ​​amber silk , accounting for more than 85%. Amber silk is mainly used to weave high-grade belts, saree, etc....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/04A23K10/30A23K50/90A01G17/00
CPCA01K67/04A23K10/30A23K50/90A01G17/005
Inventor 钟健许建初张海涯郭建伟罗泽文
Owner KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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