Water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

An aerogel and fire extinguishing agent technology, which is applied in the field of water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent, can solve the problems of weak flame retardant performance, narrow application range of fire extinguishing objects, low fire extinguishing efficiency, etc., and achieves improved efficiency, good fire protection function and Flame retardant function, the effect of increasing uniformity

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
ANHUA FIRE NEW MATERIAL TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of water-based airgel high-efficiency fire extinguishing a

Method used

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  • Water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof
  • Water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof
  • Water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0029]Example 1

[0030]The water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent of this embodiment, based on the total amount of raw materials prepared, includes the following raw material components with quality content:

[0031]

[0032]Such asfigure 1 The preparation flow chart shown, the preparation method of the water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent in this embodiment, includes the following steps:

[0033](1) Preparation of aerogel sol: firstly modify the surface of silica aerogel powder, heat treatment at 220°C under clean nitrogen for 4 hours; then mix it evenly with the selected amount of template agent and fully grind it 4 Hours; after milling and mixing uniformly, add an appropriate amount of deionized water and stir for 2.5 hours, the amount of deionized water is not less than 25wt% of the total, control the rotation speed of the mixer to 120-150r / min to obtain an aerogel sol, ready for use ;

[0034](2) Preparation of water-based flame retardant: In add...

Example Embodiment

[0036]Example 2

[0037]The water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent of this embodiment, based on the total amount of raw materials prepared, includes the following raw material components with quality content:

[0038]

[0039]Such asfigure 1 The preparation flow chart shown, the preparation method of the water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent in this embodiment, includes the following steps:

[0040](1) Preparation of aerogel sol: firstly modify the surface of silica aerogel powder, heat treatment for 3 hours under the condition of purifying nitrogen at 250℃; then uniformly mix with selected amount of template agent and fully grind 4 Hours; after milling and mixing uniformly, add an appropriate amount of deionized water and stir for 2.5 hours. The amount of deionized water is not less than 30wt% of the total amount. Control the rotation speed of the mixer to 150-180r / min to obtain an aerogel sol. ;

[0041](2) Preparation of water-based flame retardant: ...

Example Embodiment

[0043]Example 3

[0044]The water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent of this embodiment, based on the total amount of raw materials prepared, includes the following raw material components with quality content:

[0045]

[0046]Such asfigure 1 The preparation flow chart shown, the preparation method of the water-based aerogel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent in this embodiment, includes the following steps:

[0047](1) Preparation of aerogel sol: firstly modify the surface of silica aerogel powder, heat treatment for 5 hours under clean nitrogen at 200℃; then mix it evenly with the selected amount of template agent and fully grind 3 Hours; after milling and mixing uniformly, add an appropriate amount of deionized water and stir for 2.5 hours, the amount of deionized water is not less than 25wt% of the total, control the rotation speed of the mixer to 120-150r / min to obtain an aerogel sol, ready for use ;

[0048](2) Preparation of water-based flame retardant: In additio...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of new emergency security materials, particularly relates to a water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent, and further discloses a preparation method thereof, According to the water-based aerogel efficient fire extinguishing agent, the inorganic aerogel powder, the template agent, the phosphorus-containing flame retardant, the nitrogen-containing flame retardant and the hydrophilic colloid stabilizer are used as raw materials, wherein the efficiency of the fire extinguishing agent is greatly improved by utilizing the ultralow heat conductivity coefficient and ultrahigh adsorption capacity of the inorganic nano porous aerogel; meanwhile, the phosphorus-containing flame retardant and the nitrogen-containing flame retardant are combined to serveas related functional components of the fire extinguishing agent, and the colloid stabilizer and the ion buffer agent are added into the water-based flame retardant, so that the uniformity and the expiration date of the flame retardant are increased, and the fire extinguishing agent has an efficient fire extinguishing function, a good fireproof function and a good flame retardant function; in addition, the fire extinguishing agent also has longer quality-guaranteeing storage life, and the fire extinguishing variety, efficiency and application range are effectively expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of new emergency security materials, in particular to a water-based airgel high-efficiency fire extinguishing agent, and further discloses its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Serious threat to people's lives and property safety along with the shocking fire of constant report, the performance and the effect of fire extinguishing agent more have aroused people's attention. Fire extinguishing agent refers to the substance that can effectively destroy the combustion conditions and then terminate the combustion. The fire extinguishing agents used by traditional fire extinguishing products on the market mainly include water-based fire extinguishing agents, dry powder fire extinguishing agents and clean gas fire extinguishing agents. [0003] No matter what kind of dosage form the traditional fire extinguishing agent is based on, it usually plays a role in extinguishing the fire from two aspects: one is coo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62D1/00
CPCA62D1/0064B01J13/0091
Inventor 安春
Owner ANHUA FIRE NEW MATERIAL TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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