Al technical title is built by PatSnap Al team. It summarizes the technical point description of the patent document.
A submarine pipeline and ditch opener technology, applied in pipeline laying and maintenance, mechanical equipment, pipes/pipe joints/pipe fittings, etc., can solve the problems of low work efficiency, poor soil breaking effect, etc., and achieve prolonging service life and ditching effect Good, the effect of improving excavation efficiency
Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-26
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
Summary
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
AI Technical Summary
This helps you quickly interpret patents by identifying the three key elements:
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Benefits of technology
Problems solved by technology
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of low working efficiency and poor soil-breaking effect of the opener in complex sea areas, the present invention provides a trench opener for laying submarine pipelines, which can excavate trenches with a depth of 1m and a width of 0.6m. Composite form, greatly improving the working efficiency of the opener
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more
Image
Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
Click on the blue label to locate the original text in one second.
Reading with bidirectional positioning of images and text.
Smart Image
Examples
Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment Construction
[0018] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described
[0019] As shown in the figure, a trench opener for laying submarine pipelines in the present invention is mainly composed of a drill bit 1, a knife tooth 2, a rotating shaft 3, a mechanical seal 4, a nozzle 5, an outer casing 6, an inner rod 7 of a push-pull rod, and an outer rod of a push-pull rod. Rod 8, fixed rod 9, filter screen 10, water inlet pipe 11, fixing clip 12, hose 13, inner cylinder 14, inner pump 15, inner pump fixing seat 16, inner cylinder partition 17, waterproof motor 18, connecting member 19. The reducer 20 and the water outlet pipe 21 are composed. The inner cylinder 14 is divided into two independent sealed chambers front and rear by the inner cylinder partition 17. The inner pump 15 is welded to the rear chamber of the inner cylinder through the inner pump fixing seat 16. The inner pump The water inlet pipe 11 protrudes from the rear side of the fixed...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more
PUM
Login to view more
Abstract
The invention discloses a submarine pipeline laying furrow opener, which is suitable for furrowing operation of a hard soil sand seabed with the water depth of 500 meters. The device comprises a drillbit, cutter teeth, a rotating shaft, a mechanical sealing piece, a nozzle, an outer shell, a push-pull rod inner rod, a push-pull rod outer rod, a fixing rod, a fixing clamping piece, a filter screen, a hose, an inner cylinder, an inner pump, an inner pump fixing base, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a waterproof motor, a speed reducer and other components; the waterproof motor drives the speed reducer, so that the speed reducer drives the rotating shaft, the cutter teeth and the drill bit to rotate; the special top bifurcated drill bit is adopted, the soil breaking capacity is higher, a push-pull rod controls the operation angle and depth of the furrow opener, seawater pumped by the inner pump is pressurized by the nozzle, high-pressure water can crush hard soil and sand blocksand reduce the furrowing resistance, and the seabed is furrowed in a mechanical and hydraulic jetting composite mode. The submarine pipeline laying furrow opener provided by the invention has the advantages of being good in furrowing effect, high in working efficiency, stable in working state, economical, safe and the like.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ditch opener for laying submarine pipelines, which is suitable for ditching operations on hard soil and sand seabeds with a water depth of 500 meters, and belongs to the technical field of marine engineering equipment. Background technique [0002] In the 21st century, human beings have entered a new stage in the development of marine resources, and the scale of offshore oil development and construction has become increasingly large, resulting in the laying of more and more submarine pipelines. Since 1985, CNOOC has built 47 oil and gas fields in different domestic sea areas, and the total amount of submarine pipelines laid is about 3200km. With the continuous development of new oil fields, the total amount of CNOOC's subsea pipelines will also increase significantly. Submarine pipelines are oil and gas transportation tools that connect oil wells and platforms, as well as platforms and onshore storage and transportation faci...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more
Application Information
Patent Timeline
Application Date:The date an application was filed.
Publication Date:The date a patent or application was officially published.
First Publication Date:The earliest publication date of a patent with the same application number.
Issue Date:Publication date of the patent grant document.
PCT Entry Date:The Entry date of PCT National Phase.
Estimated Expiry Date:The statutory expiry date of a patent right according to the Patent Law, and it is the longest term of protection that the patent right can achieve without the termination of the patent right due to other reasons(Term extension factor has been taken into account ).
Invalid Date:Actual expiry date is based on effective date or publication date of legal transaction data of invalid patent.