Strawberry planting method

A planting method and strawberry technology, which are applied in botany equipment and methods, plant protection, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable strawberry management, high plant incidence, dead strawberry plants, etc., so as to avoid damage to plants and reduce Effects of preventing infection and wound invasion

CN112586288AInactive Publication Date: 2021-04-02衡东华贵种养专业合作社
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2021-04-02
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention provides a strawberry planting method. The strawberry planting method comprises the following steps that step 1, seedling selection is carried out, specifically, virus-free seedlings areselected; step 2, land selection is carried out, specifically, soil is selected, a plot is furrowed, a watering pipeline is laid corresponding to furrow, and the water pressure is controlled to be 0.4-1 MPa; step 3, transplanting is carried out, specifically, planting is carried out at an interval of 20-40cm, the seedlings are covered with a mulching film after planting, and after 2-4 days, the mulching film is perforated at positions corresponding to the plants so as to enable the plants to be completely exposed; step 4, management is carried out, specifically, artificial pollination is adopted when the plants enter the flowering phase; and step 5, harvesting is carried out, specifically, sterile gloves are put on, picking is carried out by using sterilized scissors, and disease controlis carried out after picking. According to the scheme, infection of the plants to germs is effectively reduced, and the virus-free seedlings are selected, so that the quality of the plants is guaranteed; damage to the plants is avoided as much as possible in the management process, so that the resistance effect of the plants to diseases and pests is improved, and the germs are prevented from invading from wounds of the plants to cause plant diseases; and artificial pollination is adopted, so that the fruit bearing amount of the plants is effectively increased, and the strawberry yield is conveniently improved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to strawberry planting techniques, in particular to a strawberry planting method. Background technique

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more requirements for the quantity of fruit. Strawberry belongs to Rosaceae, and Strawberry is a perennial herb. Its berries are extremely rich in nutritional value and high in economic value. It not only contains vitamins ten times higher than other fruits, but also contains ellagic acid in the fruit. Therefore, it is very popular, and the price is five times that of apples and twice that of grapes, and the supply is still in short supply.

[0003] For a long time, although the strawberry yield, fruit size and quality have been improved through conventional breeding, the cultivated strawberry is a highly heterozygous body, and there is polyploidy in the genetics, so this improvement is slow and limited. . At the same time, the incompatib...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0023] As shown in the accompanying drawing: a kind of strawberry planting method comprises the following steps:

[0024] The first step is to select seedlings, and choose virus-free seedlings with strong and well-developed root systems; it is convenient to reduce the risk of strawberry infection and ensure the quality of strawberry plants; After the tissues take root and germinate, they are transferred to aseptic soil for seedling hardening, and the seedlings are hardened for three months. Strawberry tissue chooses the root system or root base of strong and non-toxic plants.

[0025] The second step is to select the land, choose the soil with a soil depth of 60cm and an organic matter content of 12% in the soil, and make a plot of the plot, and lay sprinkler pipes corresponding to the plot, and the water pressure is controlled at 0.5MPa; Sprinkling water can improve the absorption of water by strawberries. Strawberries love water, which is convenient for improving the growth...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A method for planting strawberries, comprising the following steps: the first step is to select seedlings, selecting virus-free seedlings with strong and well-developed root systems; it is convenient to reduce the risk of strawberry infection with germs, and at the same time can ensure the quality of strawberry plants; the virus-free seedlings are made of strawberry tissues in Aseptic culture is carried out in a petri dish, and after the strawberry tissue takes root and germinates, it is transferred to sterile soil to harden the seedlings for more than three months. Strawberry tissue chooses the root system or root base of strong and non-toxic plants.

[0031] The second step is to select the land, choose the soil with a soil depth of 65cm and an organic matter content of 15% in the soil, and make the plot a furrow, and lay sprinkler pipes corresponding to the furrow, and control the water pressure at 0.8MPa, which is convenient to increase the scope of sprinkling , and...