Paris polyphylla digging device and digging method

A heavy building and mining technology is applied in the field of Chinese herbal medicine picking equipment, which can solve the problems of easy burial and low harvesting efficiency in heavy buildings, and achieve the effects of avoiding burying, ensuring recovery rate, and improving picking efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
云阳县凌坤中药材种植园
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the above-mentioned technical problems of low harvesting efficiency and easy burial of the existing pleura, the present invention improves a plenum excavation device, which can automatically excavate the pleura and avoid burying it, and has the advantages of high picking efficiency and Features of high recovery rate

Method used

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  • Paris polyphylla digging device and digging method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A kind of heavy building excavation device, comprising a driving car 1 and a coulter 2 arranged at the front end of the driving car 1, the coulter 2 is arranged inclined downwards, so that the driving car 1 pushes the coulter 2 forward to make the heavy building and the soil slope Push upwards; two conveying rollers 3 that rotate synchronously are arranged on both sides above the coulter 2, and the two conveying rollers 3 are inclined upward along the length direction of the coulter 2, and the surfaces of the two conveying rollers 3 are provided with flexible ribs 4. The flexible convex rib 4 is spirally arranged along the length direction of the conveying roller 3, so as to transmit the stem and leaf of the plant up and away from the head of the coulter 2 through the rotation of the two conveying rollers 3; the two conveying rollers 3 front ends are provided with a guide part 5, the inner wall of the guide part 5 is inclined from the front end of the guide part 5 to the...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Based on Embodiment 1, the coulters 2 and the two conveying rollers 3 are arranged in multiple groups at intervals along the width direction of the driving vehicle 1, and the distance between each coulter 2 is adjustable. It should be understood that each pair of conveying rollers 3 The distance between them can also be adjusted to excavate multiple rows of heavy buildings at the same time, further improving the excavation efficiency of the heavy buildings; and it can be adjusted according to the row spacing of the heavy buildings, which has good adaptability. For the specific embodiment in which the distance between the coulter 2 or each group of conveying rollers 3 is adjustable, the coulter 2 or the conveying rollers 3 can be slidably connected to the front end of the driving car 1 through a slider, or several Pin holes or threaded holes can be fixed by pins or screws. When the distance needs to be adjusted, remove the pins or screws and fix them again according to th...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Based on Embodiment 1 or 2, the upper end of the coulter 2 is hinged to the front side of the drive vehicle 1, and the middle part of the rear side of the coulter 2 is hinged with an adjustment rod 20, and one end of the adjustment rod 20 is hinged to the middle part of the coulter 2. The other end of the adjusting rod 20 is hinged with the front side of the driving car 1. The length of the adjusting rod 20 is adjustable. The adjustment of the inclination angle can adjust the angle of the coulter 2 according to the growth depth of different prickly trees, and further improve the adaptability of the excavating device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine picking equipment, in particular to a paris polyphylla digging device. According to the technical scheme, the paris polyphylla digging device comprises a driving vehicle and a coulter arranged at the front end of the driving vehicle, wherein the coulter is arranged downwards in an inclined mode, two conveying rollers which rotate synchronously are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the coulter respectively, the two conveying rollers are obliquely arranged upwards in the length direction of the coulter, flexible protruding edges are arranged on the surfaces of the two conveying rollers, and the flexible protruding edges are spirally arranged in the length direction of the conveying rollers; guide parts are arranged at the front ends of the two conveying rollers, the inner side walls of the guide parts incline from the front ends of the guide parts to the front ends of the conveying rollers, a rotary cutting knife is arranged below the rear end of one conveying roller so that paris polyphylla rhizomes conveyed by the conveying rollers can be cut off through the rotary cutting knife, a rhizome collecting assembly is arranged below the cutting knife, and a stem and leaf collecting assembly is arranged at the rear ends of the conveying rollers. The paris polyphylla digging device can automatically harvest paris polyphylla and prevent paris polyphylla from being lost and buried, and has the advantages of being high in harvesting efficiency, high in harvesting efficiency, capable of saving energy and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine picking equipment, in particular to a digging method of a heavy building digging device. Background technique [0002] Chonglou is also called four unicorn lotus, Aescin and a flower, and Chonglou an arrow, which belongs to Liliaceae and is a perennial herb. The stem of Chonglou is thick and the leaves grow on the top of the rod. The medicinal part is the dry tuber of Chonglou. Protect one of the main components of traditional Chinese medicine. The rhizome of Chonglou has the effects of reducing heat and detoxification, reducing swelling and stopping bleeding, cooling the liver and relieving convulsions. At present, the wild prickly tree can no longer meet the supply and demand of the prickly plant, and most of the prickly plant comes from artificial introduction and cultivation. Most of the existing harvested prickly trees are dug out by manual digging, plowing or mechanic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D27/02A01D27/04A01F11/00A01D33/10A01D33/06A01D33/08
CPCA01D27/02A01D27/04A01F11/00A01D33/105A01D33/06A01D33/08Y02P60/20
Inventor 张定仁袁友
Owner 云阳县凌坤中药材种植园
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