Intercropping and interplanting culture technique for water melon and Zhonghe serial soybean

A watermelon and soybean technology, which is applied in the field of intercropping and intercropping of watermelon and new soybean varieties of "Zhonghe No. 1" to "Zhonghe No. 8" series, can solve the problems of insignificant benefits, long internodes, and differences in insect and disease control drugs. problems, to achieve the effect of wide adaptability, reduced investment, and good stability of production

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-29
杨道敬
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Problems solved by technology

Because the root system of cotton and watermelon are both flat root systems, the contradiction between melon and cotton competing for fertilizer and water is prominent, and there are also differences in pesticides for insect control and disease treatment. Cotton needs to be forked and pruned in management, and there are many technological processes, while watermelon is a

Method used

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  • Intercropping and interplanting culture technique for water melon and Zhonghe serial soybean
  • Intercropping and interplanting culture technique for water melon and Zhonghe serial soybean
  • Intercropping and interplanting culture technique for water melon and Zhonghe serial soybean

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.

[0027] a well-chosen breed

[0028] Select on sunny days, and pick out the diseased grains, insect-eating grains, crushed grains, small grains, grains, moldy grains and mixed grains. The selected seeds are used for the determination of seed weight and germination test, and the sowing amount is calculated according to the germination rate, grain weight, number of seedlings per mu, field loss rate, etc., and the batch of seeds are dried in the sun for two days before sowing to increase Germination rate.

[0029] Two fine ground preparation

[0030] Timely test the nutrients of the soil where watermelons and soybeans will be planted, and then calculate the ratio of various fertilizers according to the test results and the nutrients needed by watermelons and soybeans, apply enough base fertilizer, plow at a depth of 20-30 cm, and harrow till tillage The layer becomes loose, flat, and the...

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Abstract

Disclosed is an intercropping and interplanting culture technique for water melon and Zhonghe serial soybean, which is aimed to achieve the high production for both water melon and soybeans, the method comprises interplanting water melon with Zhonghe No.1 to Zhonghe No.8 series soybean breeds, and carrying out the procedures of strain row space collocation, reasonable density, interplanting in booth, nutritive pot nursery sock growing and transplanting, fineness soil working, concentration tillage, refining high-quality seed, seed treatment, fertilizer application, irrigation, insect damage treatment, high production management and foliage fertilizer application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to an intercropping cultivation method for watermelons and new soybean varieties of the "Zhonghe No. 1" to "Zhonghe No. 8" series. technical background [0002] Soybean is a major crop. According to statistics, the average yield of soybeans in China is 119 kg per mu, the average yield of soybeans in the United States is 173.3 kg per mu, and the average yield of soybeans in Italy is 243.3 kg per mu. 308 kg. [0003] At present, the general density of soybean cultivation at home and abroad is 15,000-27,000 plants per mu, the amount of seeds per mu is 5-7 kg, the equal row spacing is 25 cm, the average plant spacing is about 10 cm, and no intercropping of any crops is allowed. The row spacing of watermelon cultivation is 2 meters, the plant spacing is 0.65 meters for spring sowing, 0.6 meters for summer sowing, and 0.4 meters for cultivation in greenhouses. Generally, no crop...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00
Inventor 杨道敬牟秀涛杨琪杨君杨琛
Owner 杨道敬
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