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Method for making seeds through hybridizing among three series of paddy rice

A technology of hybrid seed production and rice, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, application, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality and low yield, and achieve the effects of strong tillering ability, thick stems, and strong heterosis

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-31
RICE RES INST GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to use the improved three-line rice as a parent to cross-breed three-line hybrid rice with good quality and high yield, so as to solve the problems of poor quality and low yield of traditional three-line hybrid rice and reduce the Breeding costs, improve agricultural economic benefits, can be used for large-scale agricultural production of hybrids

Method used

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  • Method for making seeds through hybridizing among three series of paddy rice
  • Method for making seeds through hybridizing among three series of paddy rice
  • Method for making seeds through hybridizing among three series of paddy rice

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] 1. The breeding process of CMS line Tianfeng A and maintainer line Tianfeng B

[0023] In the autumn of 1996, Wentang hybrids were obtained by crossing Bo B as the female parent and indica rice intermediate material G9248 as the male parent by the Wentang detasseling method in Guangzhou. Planting F in Guangzhou in early season in 1997 1 A total of 14 plants; planted F in Guangzhou in late season 2 There are more than 2,000 individual plants in the generation population. At the maturity stage, 31 excellent individual plants were selected from parents with slender grain shape, luxuriant growth, and early maturity at the ripening stage. Planting F in Guangzhou in early season in 1998 3 There are 31 generations of strains, and each strain has a population of 42 individual plants. From them, 12 pairs of excellent single plants with slender grain shape and no chalky appearance were selected to test cross with Bo A; 3 18 target individual plants were selected. 18 Fs were s...

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Abstract

A three-line hydridizing method for culturing new variety of paddy rice with high quality, yield and resistance to diseases and pests features the hybridization between the sterile-line Tianfeng A as female parent and recovery-line Guanghui 998, a long-grained non-glutinous rice, as male parent.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rice three-line hybrid seed production method, which belongs to the utilization of rice heterosis [0002] technology field. (2) Background technology [0003] At present, the main ways to utilize heterosis in indica rice at home and abroad include the three-line method (sterile line, maintainer line, restorer line) based on nucleoplasmic interaction such as the wild type or red lotus type, and the two-line method based on light and temperature sensitive conditions. Law. Since 1973, when my country was the first in the world to realize the three-line combination of indica hybrid rice, my country has maintained a world-leading level in the field of rice heterosis utilization research. In the 1970s and 1980s, my country's production of Shangshanyou system and Weiyou system three-line hybrid rice developed rapidly; in the 1990s, my country's Shanyou, Weiyou, Gangyou, IIyou, Youyou, Boyou A total of hundreds of three-line h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
Inventor 李传国梁世胡符福鸿伍应运黄健文吴玉坤黄慧君王丰陈国荣
Owner RICE RES INST GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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