Gene medication in use for treating tumor from epithelium, and preparation method
A gene drug and source technology, applied in antitumor drugs, gene therapy, drug combination and other directions, can solve the problems of recurrence and metastasis that plague surgeons, cause tumor tissue treatment resistance, and cannot completely cure tumors, etc., and achieve tumor suppression. Extensive, precise tumor suppressor effect, small adverse effects
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Recombination of 14-3-3σ gene and adenovirus
[0036] refer to figure 1 As shown, the cDNA sequence of 14-3-3σ was obtained by RT-PCR method. After the sequencing was correct, the full-length gene was amplified by PCR method in vitro, and the amplified product was cut with specific endonuclease and adenovirus shuttle Plasmid, construct a shuttle plasmid carrying the 14-3-3σ gene, subclone the amplified 14-3-3σ gene and signal peptide HA gene into the prokaryotic plasmid PUC19, and then use Cla1 and BamH1 to subclone into pQB1-AdCMV5 (containing gland Virus E1A), co-transfected with QB1-viralDNA, positive virus clones were screened by PCR, and Ad-HA-14-3-3σ gene recombinants were obtained, amplified, transfected into HEK293 cells, and crudely isolated 14-3- The 3σ gene recombinant adenovirus is purified by ultracentrifugation, sterilized, subpackaged, added with additives, and stored at low temperature.
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 14-3-3σ applied to the treatment of poorly differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma
[0038] 1. Tetramethylazolazolium blue (MTT) assay to detect cell viability
[0039] Diluted to 3×10 with calf serum-free RPIM1640 medium 7 cells / L cell suspension, then transfect cells with Ad-14-3-3σ and Ad-β-gal or PBS (equal amount) at MOI of 5, 10, 15, and inoculate 96-well culture plate (100 μl / well), with 5 replicate wells in each group. Set at 37°C, 5% CO 2Cultivate under concentration conditions for 2 h, add 100 μl of RPIM1640 culture solution containing 20% calf serum to each well, continue to culture for 22 h, 46 h, 70 h and 94 h, add 3% MTT 20 μl / well, incubate at 37°C for 4 h, discard the supernatant, and Add 100 μl of DMSO to the well, mix for 15 minutes, detect the A value at 590 nm, and calculate the tumor inhibition percentage, that is, the tumor inhibition percentage (%)=(A value of the treatment group-A value of the negative control group) / (A value of t...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 14-3-3σ applied to the treatment of Akt overexpressed tumors
[0063] 1. Expression and relationship of 14-3-3σ and p-Akt or p27 proteins in breast cancer tissues or cells
[0064] 1.1 Immunohistochemical method to detect the expression of 14-3-3σ and p-Akt protein in breast cancer tissues of patients
[0065] The paraffin specimens of 33 patients with primary breast cancer were collected and made into slices. After deparaffinization to water with xylene, the sections were placed in citrate buffer, adjusted to pH 6.0, and heated to facilitate antigen retrieval. The monoclonal antibody 14-3-3σ (c-18) was diluted 1:50, dropped onto the glass slide, and incubated at room temperature for 1 h, and the phosphorylated Akt (ser473) was diluted 1:100, and added to the glass slide for incubation. Then stain with the general immunohistochemical staining scheme, use the ABC enzyme substrate kit to label the protein, counterstain the slide with hematoxylin, dehydrate, tr...
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