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Pyrazolopyrimidine compound and preparation method therefor and use thereof in preparation of Anti-cancer drug

a technology of pyrazolopyrimidine and compound, which is applied in the field of medicinal chemistry, can solve the problems of drug resistance, patient deterioration, tumor deterioration, etc., and achieve the effects of improving cancer treatment options, improving drug choice, and excellent pi3k inhibitory activity

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-07
SUZHOU RAYMON PHARMA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The pyrazolopyrimidine compounds demonstrate excellent PI3K inhibitory activity, providing more effective drug options for cancer treatment with a simple structure and relatively low preparation cost, addressing the limitations of existing PI3K inhibitors.

Problems solved by technology

There are limited types of PI3Kα inhibitors and the efficacy of PI3Kα inhibitors in clinical trials varies greatly among individuals.
These patients continue to get worse after receiving endocrine therapy.
In HR+ / HER2-advanced breast cancer, changes in the PI3K pathway are the most common cause of tumor deterioration, disease progression, and drug resistance in treatment.

Method used

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  • Pyrazolopyrimidine compound and preparation method therefor and use thereof in preparation of Anti-cancer drug
  • Pyrazolopyrimidine compound and preparation method therefor and use thereof in preparation of Anti-cancer drug
  • Pyrazolopyrimidine compound and preparation method therefor and use thereof in preparation of Anti-cancer drug

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

embodiment 1

of Compound I-1

[0054]Compound I-1 was synthesized through the following route:

1.1. Synthesis of Compound 2

Compound 2: methyl 5-fluoro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylate

[0055]

[0056]5-fluoroorotic acid (Compound 1) (40 g, 0.23 mol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (500 mL), DBU (35.0 g, 0.23 mol) was slowly added dropwise, and the system was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, then iodomethane (32.0 g, 0.23 mol) was slowly added dropwise, and the system was stirred at 60° C. for 4 h. Upon the reaction completion, 100 mL of ice water was added with stirring to precipitate solids, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (100 mL×3) and vacuum dried to give Compound 2 (30 g, yield=70%). Measured: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 11.85 (s, 1H), 10.84 (s, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H).

1.2. Synthesis of Compound 3

Compound 3: methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine-4-carboxylate

[0057]

[0058]Compound 2 (46.0 g, 0.24 mol), N,N-dimethylformamide (0.5 mL), 1,4-dioxane (20 mL) wer...

embodiment 2

of Compound I-2

[0074]Compound I-2 was synthesized through the following route:

2.1. Synthesis of Compound 11

Compound 11

1-(4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl)-3-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)urea

[0075]

[0076]To a solution of Compound 8 (100 mL, from 4.34 g of Compound 7, 19.8 mmol) at 0° C. was added an amine

2.0 g, 13.2 mmol). The system was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes, naturally warmed to room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for another 4 hours. After LC-MS detection showed the reaction completion, the system was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was spin-dried to dryness, and diethyl ether (10 mL) was added to the residue, and the system was filtered and vacuum dried to give a white solid, namely Compound 11 (5.0 g, yield=96%). Measured: ESI-MS m / z=397 [M+1]+

2.2. Synthesis of Compound 12

Compound 12

1-(4-(4-cyano-5-fluoro-6-morpholinopyrimidin-2-yl)p...

embodiment 3

of Compound I-3

[0081]Compound I-3 was synthesized through the following route:

3.1. Synthesis of Compound 14

Compound 14: N-(methylsulfonyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetamide

[0082]

[0083]Compound 13 (6.0 g, 0.033 mol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 mL), CDI (10.7 g, 0.066 mol, N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole) was added, stirred at room temperature for 1 h, and methane sulfonamide (3.45 g, 0.036 mol) was added. The reaction solution was stirred at room temperature overnight, DBU (10.0 g, 0.066 mol) was added, and then stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was adjusted to pH=1 with hydrochloric acid (4N), the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was vacuum concentrated, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with dichloromethane. The filter cake was vacuum dried to give a yellow solid, namely Compound 14 (4.4 g, yield=59.7%). Measured: ESI-MS m / z=257 [M−1]+. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.22-...

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Abstract

Provided in the present disclosure is a type of pyrazolopyrimidine compound as shown in formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a preparation method thereof and the use of same in the preparation of a drug for treating or preventing cancers. Such a compound is a new-type PI3K inhibitor and has an excellent inhibitory activity, and can hopefully be used for treating a variety of malignant tumors.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present disclosure belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry, and in particular relates to a class of pyrazolopyrimidine compounds and a preparation method thereof. The pyrazolopyrimidine compounds have phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitory activity and can be used to prepare drugs for preventing and treating tumors.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]PI3K is an intracellular phosphatidylinositol kinase. Lewis C. Cantley, professor of cancer biomedicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, discovered the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway and clarified its key role in tumor development. The PI3K signaling pathway is usually activated by receptors on the cell surface, such as receptor tyrosine kinases, GPCRs, and some oncogenes, such as RAS. The activated p110 subunit catalyzes the conversion of PIP2 to PIP3 and activates Akt activity. Akt will further transmit signals to downstream molecules, such as mTORC1, GSK3, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C07D487/04A61P35/00
CPCC07D487/04A61P35/00C07D239/42A61P35/02A61K31/5377A61K31/407
Inventor ZHANG, FEIFENG, ZIXIA
Owner SUZHOU RAYMON PHARMA CO LTD