33 results about "Gallbladder Stone" patented technology

The invention provides a Chinese medicine preparation for treating gallstone and gallbladder polyp. The Chinese medicine preparation is characterized by being prepared from the following Chinese medicines in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of radix bupleuri, 10-20 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 10-20 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-15 parts of atractylodes macrocephala, 10-20 parts of poria cocos, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-15 parts of oriental wormwood, 10-20 pars of talcum powder, 5-15 parts of chrysophoron, 5-10 parts of lygodium japonicum, 5-15 parts of fructus aurantii, 10-20 parts of lysimachia christinae hance, 5-15 parts of semen plantaginis, 5-10 parts of corydalis tuber, 10-20 parts of Szechwan chinaberry fruit, 5-15 parts of peach kernel, 10-20 parts of the root of bidentate achyranthes, 10-20 parts of cape jasmine and 10-20 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli. The Chinese medicine preparation treats gallstone and gallbladder polyp in a mode of firstly attacking the symptom and secondly nurse the body, and has the characteristics of good curative effect, small side effect, low treatment cost and the like.

The invention discloses a three-mirror combined minimally invasive gallbladder-preserving stone removal operation, which relates to medical equipment and is used to solve the problem that the existing stone removal mesh basket will touch the inner wall of the gallbladder, and the operation process is prone to pain, trauma, bleeding, and cannot collect gallbladder stones. , flushing, imaging and expansion in one. It includes a stone extraction basket, a choledochoscope, a laparoscope, and a duodenoscope. The stone extraction basket includes a catheter, a hollow guide head positioned at the left end of the catheter, and a wire basket positioned on the guide head. The wire basket includes at least 2 first net baskets, at least 2 second net baskets, the conduit includes outer tubes, sliding tubes, inner tubes and sliding couplings arranged from outside to inside, the sliding couplings include first terminals, second The terminal is used to connect the coupling shaft of the first terminal and the second terminal. The retractable mesh basket design prevents the stone extraction mesh basket from touching the inner wall of the gallbladder. There is no pain, trauma, or bleeding during the operation, and it can integrate gallbladder stone extraction, washing, imaging, and expansion.

The invention discloses a novel percutaneous transhepatic and transcystic duct choledochoscopy system. The system includes a percutaneous transhepatic piercing sheath, a rigid choledochoscope, a flexible common bile duct sheath, a soft choledochoscope, a camera host, a monitor, and a light source host; the rigid main body of the rigid choledochoscope passes through a channel of the percutaneous transthoracic piercing sheath, the flexible common bile duct sheath passes through a rigid apparatus channel of the rigid choledochoscope, and the soft main body of the soft choledochoscope passes through the inside of the flexible common bile duct sheath; a rigid ocular lens input end of the ridig choledochoscope and the soft ocular lens input end of the soft choledochoscope are respectively connected to the camera host, and the camera host is connected with the monitor. The system has the advantages that the system can solve the diseases of gallstones and common bile duct stones in one time, can better clean the stones, and avoid the risks and burdens brought by the two operations to the patients, at the same time, the patient's pain is reduced, the postoperative complications are few, andthe use is convenient and reliable.

The invention discloses an application of elaeagnus conferta roxb, namely the application of the elaeagnus conferta roxb in preparation of drugs for treating kidney stones, gall-stone and hyperuricemia. In the treatment of the kidney stones, the drug is used for reducing the rate of the kidney stones, improving kidney coefficient, reducing calcium content of the kidney, reducing serum urea nitrogen and reducing serum creatinine. In the treatment of the gall-stone, the elaeagnus conferta roxb is used for treating bile pigment gallstones and cholesterol gallstones; preferably in the treatment of bilirubin gallstones, the elaeagnus conferta roxb is used for reducing the rate of the gallbladder stones, calcium ion content in bile, total bilirubin concentration and free bilirubin concentration in the treatment of the bile pigment gallstones; in the treatment of the cholesterol gallstones, the elaeagnus conferta roxb is used for reducing the rate of the gallbladder stones and the cholesterol content in the bile; and in the treatment of hyperuricemia, the elaeagnus conferta roxb is used for reducing uric acid content in serum. The application of the elaeagnus conferta roxb can be spread to related products of the elaeagnus conferta roxb; and the related product includes a fruit aqueous extract of the elaeagnus conferta roxb, dewatered elaeagnus conferta roxb, capsules, troches, granulas, fruit vinegar, jam and fruit juice.

The invention relates to a choledochoscope for removing calculi from intrahepatic bile duct, the calculi from extrahepatic bile duct and postoperative residual calculi, keeping a gall bladder and taking out calculi of gall bladder in surgery (including endoscopic surgery and open surgery). The choledochoscope for removing calculi comprises a choledochoscope body, wherein a choledochoscope tip is formed at the first end of the choledochoscope body; the second end of the choledochoscope body is connected with a cold light source interface, a water inlet interface, a camera interface and an operation passage entrance; a hollow cavity structure is formed on the back part of the choledochoscope body; the hollow cavity structure is communicated with the cold light source interface, the water inlet interface, the camera interface and the operation passage entrance. Compared with the prior art, the choledochoscope for removing the calculi is connected with a camera through the camera interface, so that the choledochoscope for removing the calculi can treat the calculi in first-level, second-level and third-level bile ducts and even part of fourth-level bile ducts, and calculi in a common bile duct (particularly the middle lower section) and the gall bladder efficiently and quickly on a television screen or a computer screen through an operation passage and the calculi removal efficiency is high.

A Chinese medicine í‹Jindan calculus-dissolving capsuleíŒ for treating cholelithiasis is prepared from 18 Chinese-medicinal materials including bear gall, red sage root, tangerine peel, rhubarb, etc.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating liver and gall lithiasis and a method for preparing the same. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of bupleurum, 5-7 parts of curcuma aromatica, 6-9 parts of Sichuan Chinaberry fruit, 8-10 parts of rehmannia, 3-5 parts of Chinese wolfberry fruit, 3-6 parts of radix glehniae, 4-7 parts of angelica sinensis, 3-6 parts of white paeony root, 8-10 parts of desmodium styracifolium, 15-18 parts of capillary artemisia and 2-5 parts of rheum officinale. The traditional Chinese medicine is reasonable in formula, is convenient and safe to take, has no side and toxic effect and is clinically tested to be definite and significant in curative effect. The years of clinical observation shows that the traditional Chinese medicine has the efficacy of nourishing yin and the liver, reducing internal heat, diminishing inflammation, normalizing gallbladder and removing stones, can be used for treating live and yin deficiency, gallbladder lithiasis caused by internal damp heat and hepatolithiasis with an effect rate of more than 98%, reducing the postoperative residual stones, preventing the recurrence of lithiasis and relieving the suffering of a majority of patients, has significant effects on preoperative conditioning and postoperative consolidating and achieves good economic and social benefits.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for curing gallbladder diseases, prepared of the following drugs in weight shares: Virgate Wormwood Herb 10-150 shares, Turmeric Root-tuber 10-150 shares, Chinese Gentian 5-80 shares, Costustoot 5-80 shares, Yanhusuo 5-40 shares, Chuanlianzi 10-80 shares, Chinese Thorowax Root 10-80 shares, Liquoric Root 5-40 shares and Longhairy Antenoron Herb 10-200. And these drugs mutually match, and achieve functions of clearing damp and removing damp, regulating Qi and removing blood stasis and comforting liver and benefiting liver, and it mainly cures pains in ribs and flanks caused by damp, heat, and pent-up, applied to treating acute and chronic cholecystitis, liver and gallbladder stones, etc.

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal composition for treating cholecystolithiasis. The composition comprises the following medicaments in percentage by mass: 3 to 4 percent of Chinese thorowax root, 3 to 4 percent of curcuma sichuanensis, 3 to 4 percent of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 3 to 4 percent of medicated leaven, 3 to 4 percent of radix scrophulariae, 3 to 4 percent of rhizoma corydalis, 9 to 10 percent of tarragon, 17 to 18 percent of longhairy antenoron herb, 2 to 3 percent of alum, 2 to 3 percent of curcuma longa, 5 to 6 percent of talc, 3 to 4 percent of liquorice root, and 37 to 38 percent of pumpkin leaves, wherein total content of the thirteen medicaments is 100 percent; and the thirteen medicaments are decocted with water. The first decoction is taken after dinner; the second decoction is taken next morning on empty stomach; and one dose is taken per day and ten doses are taken continuously to remove gallbladder stones.

The invention provides a backflow-preventing valve gastric-biliary anastomosis stent. The anastomosis stent comprises a stent body whose two ends are of expansion structures, and a closed valve. One end of the stent body is provided with a gastric expansion end extending to the stomach, the other end of the stent body is provided with a biliary expansion end extending to the gallbladder, and the tail end of the closed valve is connected with the gastric expansion end. The stent body is of a cylindrical network structure. The surface of the stent body is covered by a membrane body. The diameter of the head portion of the closed valve is smaller than the diameter of the tail portion of the closed valve. The two ends of the stent body are of the expansion structures, and the biliary expansion end and the gastric expansion end can enable anastomosis between a gallbladder wall and a stomach wall to be stable and reliable. The valve structure can effectively prevent objects in the stomach from flowing to the gallbladder. The backflow-preventing valve gastric-biliary anastomosis stent can provide effective assistance for treatment of patients with gallstones and gallbladder polyps, prevents gallbladders of the patients from resection, can simplify the stone removal process and reduces pain of the patient.

The invention discloses a formula of a cast stone slab, and relates to the field of building materials. According to the formula of the cast stone slab, granite, calcite and gneiss are used as the main materials, sandstone, obsidian, hornblende, dolomite, lapis lazuli, iron gallbladder stone, chrismatite and chromite are used as matching raw materials, the strength of cast stone is sufficiently improved, the increase of the bearing capacity of the cast stone slab is ensured, and the service life of the cast stone slab is prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gallstone extractor. The gallstone extractor comprises an outer sleeve, a movable block is arranged in the outer sleeve, a calculus removing module is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the movable block, a pulling mechanism corresponding to the movable block is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the outer sleeve above the movable block, and the pulling mechanism is used for pulling the movable block to move in the outer sleeve; and the calculus removing module comprises a connecting plate, a rotating shaft, an iron movable rod, a calculus removing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a magnetic attraction mechanism. By arranging the calculus removing mechanism with a swingable net bag, calculus can be taken out more conveniently and quickly.

The invention discloses medicine for treating gallbladder stone and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine. The medicine is prepared from negundo chastetree fruits, goose's gizzard lining, corn stigma, nauclea officinalis, homonoia riparia lour, lysimachia christinae hance, gall of bos taurus domesticus gmelin, false chinese swertia herbs, endive, amomum tsao-ko, salvia miltiorrhiza, ligusticum wallichii, lygodium japonicum, aapsella bursa-pastoris, herba eupatorii and ficus pumila; compatibility of medical materials selected for the medicine is proper, the medicine is consistent with theories of the traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy and theories of modern medicine and pharmacology, has the effects of clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, treating stranguria and removing urinary calculus, activating blood and promoting the circulation of qi, smoothing the liver and benefiting gallbladder and is convenient to take, good in absorption effect, free of adverse, or toxic or side effect, safe and reliable; it is proved by clinical verification that the medicine has extremely good relieving and treating effects on gallbladder stone and is suitable for clinical treatment, nursing, application and popularization of gallbladder stone.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating a belching symptom. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw material medicines: semen aesculi, armeniaca mume, mint, semen ziziphi spinosae, fructus gardenia, goat gallbladder stone, root of Japanese campanumoea, root of longflower stringbush, prunus serrulata and medicated leaven. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating the belching symptom the advantages of obvious effect, no side effect and good patient compliance and can be used for replacing psychosedative medicines for treating the belching symptom. After 45 patients are treated by virtue of the decocted traditional Chinese medicine composition for 40-50 days, 23 patients are cured, 18 patients are improved, 4 patients are not cured, and the total effective rate is 91.1%.

The invention provides a polyethylene glycol butyl ether litholytic agent which is low in toxicity and small in side effect, and can be used for treating intrahepatic calculus of bile duct. The litholytic agent is a water-soluble litholytic agent, the concentration of the polyethylene glycol monobutyl ether is conveniently reduced, litholytic course can be carried out under the condition of bile residues, cleaning is convenient after the litholytic course, and residues are reduced. The litholytic agent provided by the invention can be used for dissolving gallstone, extrahepatic bile duct calculus and intrahepatic bile duct calculus, and is small in side effect, so that the litholytic agent is expected to be used for non-surgical treatment of clinical gall-stone patients.

The invention discloses an MSPCNN-based gallstone ultrasonic image full-automatic segmentation method, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the segmentation of an ultrasonic image throughemploying an MSPCNN algorithm, and obtaining a gallstone coarse segmentation binary image; Segmenting the gall bladder coarse segmentation binary image by adopting a morphological algorithm to obtaina gall bladder accurate segmentation binary image and a calculus accurate segmentation binary image; And carrying out post-processing on the accurate gall bladder segmentation binary image and the accurate calculus segmentation binary image by adopting a local weighted linear regression algorithm, enabling the edge contour of the gall bladder calculus to be smooth, and finally obtaining a gall bladder region segmentation result and a calculus region segmentation result. The advantages of reducing the calculation complexity, reducing the segmentation steps and improving the image segmentation speed and precision are achieved.

The invention relates to a medicinal drink for removing liver stones and gallbladder stones. The medicinal drink is prepared from, by weight, 10-20 parts of artemisia capillaris, 5-15 parts of radix et rhizoma rhei, 5-10 parts of sea salt, 50-150 parts of olive oil and 50-150 parts of lemon juice; artemisia capillaris, radix et rhizoma rhei and the sea salt are adopted as first medicine, the oliveoil is adopted as second medicine, and the lemon juice is adopted as third medicine; each dose of the first medicine includes 10-20 g of artemisia capillaris, 5-15 g of radix et rhizoma rhei and 5-10g of the sea salt, each dose of the second medicine includes 50-150 ml of the olive oil, and each dose of the third medicine includes 50-150 ml of the lemon juice. A specific treatment method of themedicinal drink for removing the liver stones and the gallbladder stones includes the steps that a patient takes one dose of the first medicine every day for the first five days; on the sixth day, thepatient takes one dose of the first medicine and then takes a mixed liquid of the second medicine and the third medicine six hours later without eating anything; on the morning of the seventh day, the patient takes one dose of the first medicine and then drinks plenty of water, and three courses of treatment are completed in sequence. The medicinal drink has a low cost, the function of recoveringthe liver and the gallbladder and no risks, so that repeated relapse is reduced.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating gallstone. Each group of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription comprises the following components by mass: 145-155g of longhairy antenoron herb, 95-105g of unprocessed endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 95-105g of unprocessed hawthorn and 48-52g of fish brain stone. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating gallstone comprises the following steps: mixing the components by mass of each group of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription, crushing with a crushing machine, screening fine powder with a sieve of 80 meshes, continuously crushing rough powder, screening fine powder again, repeating the operation for multiple times, uniformly mixing the fine powder, and filling into capsules of #0, wherein each capsule contains 1g of the medicinal powder. According to the traditional Chinese medicine prescription, the longhairy antenoron herb with the effects of smoothing and dredging livers and gallbladder is taken as a main medicine, the unprocessed endothelium corneum gigeriae galli are adopted to expel stasis of main and collateral channels, the unprocessed hawthorn is particularly good in effect of eliminating disease and removing stasis, and moreover the fish brain stone with effects of benefiting bile and removing stone is taken as an assistant medicine, so that stone and bile can be eliminated and smoothed with the combination of the medicines, and the traditional Chinese medicine prescription is good in stone removing effect and rapid in effect taking.

The invention discloses a submucosal calculus incision washing system for minimally invasive endoscopic biliary surgery. The submucosal calculus incision washing system comprises an incision washing device; the incision washing device comprises a cutter handle and a blade; a liquid inlet channel is formed in the cutter handle; the blade comprises a tube which is connected with an outlet of the liquid inlet channel. The submucosal calculus incision washing system is characterized in that the middle of the blade is provided with an L-shaped liquid outlet tube; one end of the L-shaped liquid outlet tube is connected with the tube which is arranged in the blade; the side of the other end of the L-shaped liquid outlet tube is as same as the direction of the blade; the cutter handle and the blade are of a separated structure and are in threaded connection with each other. The water outlet of the liquid outlet tube is placed in the upper portion of the blade and accordingly the washing is convenient and meanwhile the water outlet cannot be blocked by small calculuses when calculuses are taken through the blade and accordingly the failure rate of the blade is reduced. The cleaning work is convenient due to the separated blade and accordingly the practical value is high.

The invention discloses and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripters, in particular to a fixing structure of an electromagnetic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripter for gallstone treatment. The fixing structure comprises a supporting table, adjusting tables are arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting table, the adjusting tables are fixedly connected with the supporting table through rubber connecting strips, a latex mat is jointly placed on the upper surfaces of the supporting table and the adjusting tables, magnetic attraction plates are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the two ends of the latex mat, and the magnetic attraction plates are attracted and fixed to the upper surfaces of the adjusting tables. Thetwo sides of the supporting table are connected with the adjusting tables through the rubber connecting strips, the inclination of the adjusting tables is conveniently adjusted, and the head and thefeet of a patient are conveniently adjusted; a slidable sliding plate is arranged on the supporting table, the sliding plate is fixedly arranged below the latex mat, and the body position of the patient can be conveniently adjusted after the patient lies down; side pressing plates and upper pressing plates which can be changed along with the adjusting tables are arranged above the adjusting tables, fixing and limiting of the patient are facilitated, and the situation that treatment is affected by movement of the patient is avoided.

The invention discloses a novel gallbladder stone removing device for the general surgery department. The novel gallbladder stone removing device comprises a pair of hydraulic tongs, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a clamping block and a clamping groove, wherein a telescopic mechanism is mounted on one side of the second telescopic rod; and the pair of hydraulic tongs is mounted on one side of the clamping block. According to the novel gallbladder stone removing device disclosed by the invention, the clamping block is mounted on one side of the pair of hydraulic tongs; the clamping groove which is matched with the clamping block in a mutual opposite direction is formed in one side of the first telescopic rod; a buckle is connected with a baffle plate through a spring; theopposite direction of the spring drives the buckle to move toward the outer side; the buckle is clamped into a groove formed in the clamping block and the clamping block is fixed in the clamping groove, so that the pair of hydraulic tongs and the first telescopic rod can be fixed together; when the pair of hydraulic tongs needs to be replaced, the buckle can be pressed down and the buckle is not clamped into the groove in the clamping block any more, so that the pair of hydraulic tongs can be detached and then a new pair of hydraulic tongs is replaced; and therefore, the aim of conveniently replacing a clamp by the novel gallbladder stone removing device for the general surgery department is realized.

The invention relates to a removing machine, in particular to a gallstone specimen bloodstain removing machine for the hepatobiliary department. The gallstone specimen bloodstain removing machine for the hepatobiliary department aims at achieving the technical purposes that specimens can be automatically cleaned, and sewage can be collected in a centralized mode. According to the technical scheme, the gallstone specimen bloodstain removing machine for the hepatobiliary department comprises a base plate, a hollow cylinder and a liquid inlet device, the hollow cylinder used for containing a gallstone specimen is placed on the base plate, and the liquid inlet device used for storing water is arranged at the top of the base plate. Water is added into the liquid inlet device, then the liquid inlet device is started, the water flows into the hollow cylinder, the effect of automatically flushing bloodstain of a gallstone sample can be achieved, then the blocking plate is taken down, sewage generated after cleaning can be discharged in a unified mode, people can collect the sewage in a centralized mode, and the situation that the sewage is discharged to the ground and pollutes the ground easily is avoided.

A traditional Chinese medicine formula for treating calculus and acute attacking symptoms caused by the calculus comprises the following components in proportion by mass: 30-50 g of Radix Rosae Normalis, 30-50 g of Herba Lysimachiae, 15-25 g of dandelion, 15-25 g of Folium Pyrrosiae, 15-25 g of Herba Plantaginis, 6-9 g of brown sugar, 3-6 g of old tea leaves, 6-9 g of Misgurni anguillicaudati powder and 1.5-3 g of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli powder. A preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine formula comprises the following steps: (1) placing the Radix Rosae Normalis, the Herba Lysimachiae, the Herba Taraxaci, the Folium Pyrrosiae, the Herba Plantaginis, the brown sugar and the old tea leaves in a marmite in proportion by mass, adding water and decocting for 30 minutes, removing residues and taking liquid medicine; (2) respectively taking Misgurni anguillicaudati and Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli in proportion, drying and grinding into powder, adding the powder into the liquid medicine, mixing to obtain the final product. A patient orally takes one dose of the traditional Chinese medicine formula every day. The traditional Chinese medicine formula has effects of softening and resolving hard masses, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, softening and removing calculus, clearing away heat and removing toxic substances, and diminishing inflammation and stopping pain; various symptoms such as acute bile and kidney colic pain, inflammation and hydronephrosis which are caused by gallstone and lithangiuria; the calculus can be softened and removed effectively after a patient orally takes the traditional Chinese medicine formula for a long time; and surgery is avoided.