The invention provides an
engineering bacterium of a recombinant soluble
TRAIL protein, an expression and purification method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
gene engineering. The method comprises the following steps: inserting a TRAIL
gene between Nde I and Xho I
restriction enzyme cutting sites of a pET-32a (+) vector to construct a recombinant
plasmid; and transferring the recombinant
plasmid into
escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) to obtain an
engineering bacterium for expressing the recombinant soluble
TRAIL protein. The invention further provides an expression and purification method of the recombinant soluble
TRAIL protein based on the engineering bacterium, the yield of the recombinant soluble TRAIL
protein is improved by optimizing induction conditions, the recombinant soluble TRAIL
protein with high purity and high
biological activity is obtained by optimizing purification conditions, and support is provided for clinical application of the recombinant soluble TRAIL
protein.