The invention provides a fiber-reinforced concrete material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of concrete materials. The fiber-reinforced concrete material is prepared from the following raw materials: modified bentonite, layered hypophosphite, silicate cement, a fiber material, steel fiber, boric acid, a reinforcing agent, an organic thickening agent and water.The fiber-reinforced concrete material provided by the invention is good in corrosion resistance, strong in sealing property, long in service life, good in strength and good in impact resistance; thebonding of the modified bentonite and the layered hypophosphite with a silicate cement matrix is good, and in the cement matrix, the modified bentonite and the layered hypophosphite are uniformly distributed and are good in dispersity; after the modified bentonite, the layered hypophosphite and the silicate cement are added to prepare the concrete material, the prepared concrete material is high in strength and good in heat stability; by embedding of the fiber material and the steel fiber into a silicate cement matrix, the comprehensive dynamic and mechanical properties such as impact resistance, anti-freezing property and durability of the concrete material are enhanced.