This utility model belongs to the field of locking connection technology, specifically relating to a barbell /
dumbbell quick locking device, including an inner cylinder with an axial through hole and an outer sleeve sleeved outside the inner cylinder. The outer wall of the inner cylinder has a first
conical surface, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a second
conical surface matching the first
conical surface. An inclined surface is provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder on the larger
diameter side of the first conical surface. An unlocking button for driving the inclined surface to move axially is provided on the top
transverse groove of the outer sleeve. Steel balls are fitted in the first through holes circumferentially spaced on the first conical surface of the inner cylinder. An annular cover plate is connected to the end face of the outer sleeve on the groove side. A spring for driving the inner cylinder to move away from the cover plate is provided between the cover plate and the inner cylinder. The advantages are: simple structure, convenient use, stable performance, reliable locking, and suitable for locking and positioning components on shafts or pipes.