Method for controlling band shape of thin band continuously casting
A control method and thin strip technology, applied in the field of thin strip continuous casting strip shape control, can solve the problems of complex crystallization roll structure, uniform solidification of casting strip, and inability to ensure consistent cooling performance, etc., and achieve a reasonable strip shape control method Simple, easy to control, low dependence on external conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0030] see Figure 6a , Figure 6b , The crystallization roller consists of a roller shaft 22, a roller sleeve 21 fixed thereon, and a plug 23 and a plug 24 for sealing the cooling water passage. The cooling water flows in opposite directions along the axial direction of the crystallization roll in the hole-shaped channel in the roll sleeve 21, and the diameter of the water hole near the edge of the crystallization roll and the molten steel contact area 26 is larger than that in the middle, and the increase ratio depends on the thickness of the casting strip. determined, the experience value is R=1.25R 0 , R 0 R is the diameter of the water hole in the middle, and R is the diameter of the water hole in the edge. During the casting operation, more heat will be taken away from the edge of the crystallization roll, and the cooling speed will be faster, so the strip steel will be thinner at this position. In addition, in order to avoid the water tank 25 entering and leaving th...
Embodiment 2
[0032] see Figure 7a , Figure 7b , The crystallization roll is also made up of a roll shaft 22 and a roll sleeve 21 fixed thereon, as well as a plug 23 and a plug 24 for sealing the cooling water channel. Cooling water flows in opposite directions along the axial direction of the crystallization rolls in the hole-shaped channel in the roll sleeve 21, and the water inlet groove 25 is close to the edge of the crystallization rolls. During the casting operation, the cooling speed of the edge of the crystallization rolls is fast, and the strip steel will be relatively thin at this position. Compared with the structure shown in Figure 6, the crystallization roller has a relatively compact structure, and the cooling effect of the crystallization roller is more ideal after reaching thermal equilibrium.
Embodiment 3
[0034] see Figure 8a , Figure 8b , the crystallization roller shown in Figure 8 changes the water inlet groove 25 into an irregular trapezoidal shape on the basis shown in Figure 7, so that the actual application cooling area of the enlarged crystallization roller edge portion gradually increases, and the cooling intensity changes slowly, which can be Make a smooth transition of different heat fluxes on the surface of the crystallization roller, and avoid a large temperature gradient that causes cracks in the casting belt.
[0035] The invention is suitable for casting a metal casting strip with a thickness of 1.5-5mm by using a twin-roller thin strip continuous casting machine.
[0036] The invention increases the cooling strength of the cooling water from both sides of the crystallization roll, changes the heat flux density of the local roll surface of the crystallization roll, improves the quality of the thin strip continuous casting edge, makes the cast strip flat alo...
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