Inoculation method of Cistanche tutulosa

Abstract

The invention provides a seeding method of Cistanche tubulosa. Chinese tamarisk ecological forest Cistanche tubulosa autoeciousness drug plants are planted in hungriness or desert of the west region, the Chinese tamarisk ecological forest is plated through wide and narrow line thick planting, drilled holes are respectively between the lines of the planted chinese tamarisk, seeds of Cistanche tubulosa is inoculated through single layer or layering insemination, or inoculation paper is input, markedly reducing working load of inoculation. After planting the Chinese tamarisk and inoculating the Chinese tamarisk with autoeciousness Cistanche tubulosa for field management, fertilization and integrated control of agricultural biology and the like, fleshy stem of Cistanche tubulosa reaches 250-550 kg yield per mu in the wide line lasted for a plurality of years, and seeds of the Cistanche tubulosa reach 1-2.2 kg yield per mu in the narrow line lasted for a plurality of years. Through detection, success ratio of inoculating the autoeciousness Cistanche tubulosa reaches 78.5-89.5%.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an inoculation method of Cistanche tubulosa. Background technique

[0002] Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) R.Wight] is a perennial parasitic medicinal plant of Orobanchaceae (Orobanchaceae) Cistanche (Cistanche) that is parasitic on the roots of plants of the genus Tamarixl. It is the most frequently used medicine for nourishing kidney and yang in traditional Chinese medicine. Modern studies have found that the phenylethanol glycosides rich in Cistanche deserticola have significant curative effects on the prevention and treatment of vascular dementia.

[0003] Due to the long-term drought and the raging sandstorms in the western desert areas of China, the large-scale cultivation of the sand-fixing plant Tamarix ecological forest parasitic Cistanche tubulosa industry has formed a certain scale in recent years. , Ecological knowledge is less understood and mastered, and the management of the planting process is backward. At present...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0017] 1. In the Taklimakan desert south of the Tianshan Mountains, mechanized sand pushing is used to level the land, and the host tamarisk will be planted in late March; planted in wide and narrow rows, with a row spacing of 2.2 meters and a row spacing of 0.5 meters, and a plant spacing of 0.4 meters. ; Select Tamarix seedlings with well-developed root system and strong growth for planting; water in time after planting the host Tamarix.

[0018] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0019] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0020] 4. In mid-April of the fol...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 1. In deserts and deserts, use water canals to discharge water and flush sand for leveling, and plant Tamarix in mid-April; plant in wide and narrow rows, with a row spacing of 2.7 meters for wide rows and 1 meter for narrow rows, and a spacing of 0.7 meters for planting Tamarix; Tamarix seedlings with well-developed root system and strong growth are planted; after planting the host Tamarix, water in time.

[0025] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0026] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0027] 4. In the middle of May of the following year, holes ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. In the western desert, use mechanized sand pushing method to level the soil, and plant Tamarix in late September; plant in wide and narrow rows, with a wide row spacing of 3.4 meters, a narrow row spacing of 0.7 meters, and a planting distance of 0.4 meters for Tamarix; root system selection The well-developed and strong Tamarix seedlings are planted; the host Tamarix is ​​planted and watered in time.

[0032] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0033] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0034] 4. In the first ten days of April of the following year...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an inoculation method of Cistanche tubulosa. Background technique

[0002] Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) R.Wight] is a perennial parasitic medicinal plant of Orobanchaceae (Orobanchaceae) Cistanche (Cistanche) that is parasitic on the roots of plants of the genus Tamarixl. It is the most frequently used medicine for nourishing kidney and yang in traditional Chinese medicine. Modern studies have found that the phenylethanol glycosides rich in Cistanche deserticola have significant curative effects on the prevention and treatment of vascular dementia.

[0003] Due to the long-term drought and the raging sandstorms in the western desert areas of China, the large-scale cultivation of the sand-fixing plant Tamarix ecological forest parasitic Cistanche tubulosa industry has formed a certain scale in recent years. , Ecological knowledge is less understood and mastered, and the management of the planting process is backward. At present...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0017] 1. In the Taklimakan desert south of the Tianshan Mountains, mechanized sand pushing is used to level the land, and the host tamarisk will be planted in late March; planted in wide and narrow rows, with a row spacing of 2.2 meters and a row spacing of 0.5 meters, and a plant spacing of 0.4 meters. ; Select Tamarix seedlings with well-developed root system and strong growth for planting; water in time after planting the host Tamarix.

[0018] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0019] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0020] 4. In mid-April of the fol...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 1. In deserts and deserts, use water canals to discharge water and flush sand for leveling, and plant Tamarix in mid-April; plant in wide and narrow rows, with a row spacing of 2.7 meters for wide rows and 1 meter for narrow rows, and a spacing of 0.7 meters for planting Tamarix; Tamarix seedlings with well-developed root system and strong growth are planted; after planting the host Tamarix, water in time.

[0025] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0026] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0027] 4. In the middle of May of the following year, holes ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. In the western desert, use mechanized sand pushing method to level the soil, and plant Tamarix in late September; plant in wide and narrow rows, with a wide row spacing of 3.4 meters, a narrow row spacing of 0.7 meters, and a planting distance of 0.4 meters for Tamarix; root system selection The well-developed and strong Tamarix seedlings are planted; the host Tamarix is ​​planted and watered in time.

[0032] 2. After the host Tamarix is ​​planted, the conventional methods used in agriculture are used to implement field management, fertilization, weeding and rodent control measures, and natural natural enemies and agricultural biological integrated control techniques are used to control diseases and insect pests to establish natural natural enemy populations.

[0033] 3. Through the method of screening crop seeds in agriculture, the mature, plump, black and shiny Cistanche tuberosum seeds are screened.

[0034] 4. In the first ten days of April of the following year...