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Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method

A technology of ecological farming and shellfish farming, applied in botany equipment and methods, fish farming, seaweed cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of large sea area and low yield per mu, and achieve the promotion of growth, reproduction, material and energy cycle balanced effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-20
SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The yield per mu of these traditional breeding methods is low, and most of them are single-species separate breeding, occupying a large sea area

Method used

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  • Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method
  • Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method
  • Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] as attached Figure 1-3 As shown, the shallow sea ecological culture device for shellfish and algae provided by the present invention includes a shellfish culture raft and an algae culture raft, wherein the shellfish culture raft includes 13 parallel floating ropes 1, and the distance between adjacent floating ropes is 2.5m , the two ends of the floating rope are fixed by the underwater fixing mechanism, and there are 11 horizontal ropes 12 vertically connected with the floating rope, the distance between adjacent horizontal ropes is 10m, and the two ends of the horizontal rope are also fixed by the underwater fixing mechanism.

[0031] The shellfish breeding raft is located at 0.8m below the water surface. The length of the float is 100m and the thickness is 2000 silk. A float 5 is arranged every 3m on the float 1. The float 5 is connected with the float 1 through a floating system 7. The float 5 and The distance between the buoys 1 is 1.5m.

[0032] An algae culture ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The shellfish and algae shallow sea ecological cultivation device provided by the present invention comprises a shellfish culture raft and an algae culture raft, wherein the shellfish culture raft includes 15 parallel buoys, and the distance between adjacent buoys is 3.0m. The two ends are fixed by the underwater fixing mechanism, and there are 11 horizontal gratings vertically connected to the buoy. fixed.

[0044] The shellfish breeding raft is located at 1.2m below the water surface. The length of the float is 150m and the thickness is 1800mm. There is a float on every 5m on the float. The float and the float are connected by a floating system. The distance between the float and the float is 1.2 m.

[0045] There is an algae culture raft formed by connecting three culture curtains along the direction of the float above every two adjacent floats. The adjacent culture curtains are fixed by floating bamboos perpendicular to the floats, and the two ends of the floating ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] The shellfish and algae shallow sea ecological cultivation device provided by the present invention comprises a shellfish culture raft and an algae culture raft, wherein the shellfish culture raft includes 15 parallel buoys, and the distance between adjacent buoys is 2.8m. Both ends are fixed by the underwater fixing mechanism, and there are 11 horizontal gratings vertically connected to the buoy. The distance between adjacent gratings is 20m. fixed.

[0057] The shellfish breeding raft is located at 1.5m below the water surface. The length of the float is 200m and the thickness is 1600mm. There is a float on every 4m on the float. The float and the float are connected by a floating system. The distance between the float and the float is 1.5 m.

[0058] Above every two adjacent floating rafts, there is an algae culture raft formed by connecting four culture curtains along the direction of the floating rafts. The adjacent breeding curtains are fixed by floating bamboos ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for ecologically culturing seashell and alga in shallow sea and a method thereof. The device comprises a seashell culture raft and an alga culture raft. The seashell culture raft comprises at least two paralleled floating ropes; buoys are arranged on the floating ropes and are connected with the floating ropes through floating ties; the two ends of each floating rope are fixed by underwater fixing mechanisms; the alga culture raft made by at least one culture curtain is arranged above each two adjacent floating ropes; the adjacent culture curtains are fixed byfloating bamboo perpendicular to the floating ropes; and the two ends of the floating bamboo are connected with the floating ties. The device can be used to carry out the hanging culture of the seashell on the floating ropes and carry out the culture of the alga in the culture curtains floating above the floating ropes, thereby realizing the composite culture of the seashell and the alga. The device and the method have the advantages of reducing the culture cost, improving the culture efficiency and culture space utilization factor, and having good effects on the comprehensive use of shallow sea waters, the improvement of the water environment and the prevention and control of diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a marine aquaculture facility and an ecological aquaculture technology, in particular to a device and method for shallow sea ecological aquaculture of shellfish and algae. Background technique [0002] At present, shellfish culture methods mainly include methods such as bottom sowing culture, stake culture, longline culture, and fixed frame culture; algae culture methods mainly include longline culture, fixed frame culture, and raft culture. The yield per mu of these traditional breeding methods is low, and most of them are single-species separate breeding, occupying a large sea area. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a shellfish and algae shallow sea ecological cultivation device. [0004] The object of the present invention is also to provide a method for shallow sea ecological cultivation using the above-mentioned dev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01G33/00
CPCY02A40/80Y02A40/81
Inventor 张汉华吴进锋朱长波黄洪辉陈利雄陈素文韩永顺
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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