New use of astragalus mongolicus lectin
A Mongolian astragalus and lectin technology, which is applied in the directions of medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, peptide/protein components, etc., can solve the problem that there is no antitumor activity of astragalus lectin.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1, the preparation of Astragalus mongolica lectin
[0025] 1. Preparation of crude extract of Astragalus mongolica
[0026] After crushing 10g of Astragalus mongolica root into 40 mesh powder, add 60mL of 50mmol / L, pH 7.2 phosphate buffer (make the ratio of Astragalus mongolica powder to phosphate buffer 1g: 6mL), and extract with stirring at 4°C 4h. Filter the extract with 4 layers of gauze, centrifuge the filtrate at 10,000×g for 20 min at 4°C, and take the supernatant to obtain the crude extract of Astragalus mongolica.
[0027] 2. Salting out and dialysis of the crude extract
[0028] Add ammonium sulfate powder to the crude extract of Astragalus mongolica obtained in the above step 1 until the saturation is 40%-60%, after stirring for 30 minutes, centrifuge at 12000×g for 15 minutes; take the precipitate, and use 20mmol / L, pH 7.4 Tris-HCl The buffer solution dissolves the precipitate, and then dialyzes overnight in the following solution: the solvent ...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Embodiment 2, preparation of Astragalus mongolica lectin
[0040] 1. Preparation of crude extract of Astragalus mongolica
[0041] The specific preparation method is the same as step 1 of Example 1.
[0042] 2. Salting out and dialysis of the crude extract
[0043] The specific preparation method is the same as step 2 of Example 1.
[0044] 3. ConA-Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography
[0045] First use solution A with pH of 7.4 (the solvent of solution A is the Tris-HCl buffer solution of 20mmol / L, and the solute is that the final concentration is 1mmol / L CaCl 2 , 1mmol / L MnCl 2 , 1mmol / L MgCl 2 and 1mol / L NaCl) pre-equilibrated ConA-Sepharose 4B affinity column, then the supernatant obtained in the above step 2 was loaded on the pre-equilibrated ConA-Sepharose 4B affinity column (1.0 × 3cm), and the The sample flow rate was 0.1 mL / min. After 30min, wash off the unbound protein with the above-mentioned solution A with a pH of 7.4, the flow rate of the buffer is ...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3. Determination of Inhibition of Mongolian Astragali Lectin on Tumor Cell Proliferation in Vitro by MTT Method
[0054] Inoculate HeLa cells, K562 cells, and MG63 cells into 50 mL culture flasks containing 5 mL of culture medium (DMEM culture medium for HeLa cells and MG63, RPMI1640 culture medium for K562 cells), and place at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a biochemical incubator; when the cells entered the logarithmic growth phase, they were made into a concentration of about 1×10 5 cells / mL cell suspension, add 200 μL per well into a 96-well plate, place at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a biochemical incubator for 24 h.
[0055] The Mongolian astragalus agglutinin obtained in the above-mentioned Example 1 was added to the 96-well plate cultured with HeLa cells, K562 cells and MG63 cells, so that the final concentrations of the mongolian astragalus agglutinin were 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 , 40, 60, and 80 μg / mL, each concentration was repeated three times; an equal volum...
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