Double antibody identification based quantitative detection method of MG7-Ag contained in serum
A quantitative detection method and double antibody technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of affecting the coating efficiency of gastric cancer tumor antigen, affecting the specificity and stability of the method, etc.
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[0072] 1) Preparation of tissue homogenate: Wash fresh gastric cancer tissue with normal saline in a water bath or ice bath at 4°C to remove blood stains and dirt, remove capsule or connective tissue, and cut the washed tissue into 0.3-0.5 cm 3 Small pieces, add an appropriate amount of saline, put into the barrel of a mashing machine to make a tissue homogenate. After the tissue homogenate was centrifuged at 3000r / min for 10min, the cells and tissue debris were removed, and the supernatant was kept for use.
[0073] Or cell crushing: collect gastric cancer cell line SGC7901 or MKN45, count the cells, place the cells in liquid nitrogen for 10 minutes, then take them out and thaw them at 37°C, repeat the freeze-thaw operation three times; remove cell debris, and centrifuge at 3000r / min for 10min , and the supernatant was kept for later use.
[0074] 2) Crude extraction of MG7-Ag: Salt out the tissue homogenate or cell lysate supernatant with saturated ammonium sulfate to make ...
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[0077] Using tumor cell lysate as a standard, the MG7-Ag content in the serum to be tested for quantitative detection includes the following steps:
[0078] 1) Coating: Dilute the concentration of monoclonal antibody MGb2 to 10 μg / ml with coating buffer, then add to realtime-PCR reaction tubes, add 50 μl to each tube, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash with PBS-T solution;
[0079] 2) Blocking: add 5 mg / ml BSA to each tube as a blocking solution, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash with PBS-T solution;
[0080] 3) Antigen-antibody reaction: After the sealing is completed, add 50 μl of standard substance to the standard substance reaction tube as a standard control for detecting the serum to be tested. Specifically, the lysate of gastric cancer cell MKN45 is used as the standard substance:
[0081] After the MKN45 cells were counted, the cells were disrupted to prepare cell lysates, and then 5×10 6 , 5×10 5 , 5×10 4 , 5×10 3 , 5×10 2 , 5×10 1 , 5, 0 gradient concentr...
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