Production method of roegneria kamoji seeds

A production method, the technology of goose watching grass, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., to achieve the effect of small physiological damage, wide mutation spectrum and high mutation frequency

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-03
GRASSLAND RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, as a forage grass with feeding value, the yield and quality of Eguangrass need to be improved
At present, my country mainly uses fertilization to increase the yield of crops or pastures. However, fertilization will increase its cost, pollute the environment, and degrade the soil.

Method used

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  • Production method of roegneria kamoji seeds
  • Production method of roegneria kamoji seeds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Goose view grass 05-11 material, seed water content 10%, put the seeds on the plate of the ion beam implantation device, the seed embryos are stuck on the plate with double-sided adhesive in the way of spiral outward with the center of the plate as the center of the circle; after that, Put the plate into the target chamber for low-energy nitrogen ion beam implantation, the implantation dose of low-energy nitrogen ion beam is 4000×2.6×10 13 ions / cm 2 , the energy in the target chamber is 25 keV, the nitrogen ion beam current is 12 mA, intermittent pulse injection is adopted, the dose of each pulse is 100, the interval between each injection is 30s, and the vacuum degree during injection is 2.6× 10 -2 Pa; Greenhouse seedling cultivation within one week after injection, the germination index of 05-11 was 21.43% higher than that of untreated seeds, and the seedlings were transplanted in the Shaerqin Grass Resources Key Field Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Goose view grass 05-28 material, seed water content 6%, put the seeds on the plate of the ion beam implantation device, the seed embryos are stuck on the plate with double-sided adhesive in the way of spiral outward with the center of the plate as the center of the circle; after that, Put the plate into the target chamber for low-energy nitrogen ion beam implantation, the implantation dose of low-energy nitrogen ion beam is 3500×2.6×10 13 ions / cm 2 , the energy in the target chamber is 25 keV, the nitrogen ion beam current is 12 mA, intermittent pulse injection is adopted, the dose of each pulse is 100, the interval between each injection is 30s, and the vacuum degree during injection is 2× 10 -2 Pa; Greenhouse seedling cultivation within one week after injection, the germination index of 05-28 was 10.93% lower than that of untreated seeds, and after 50 days of germination, the height of seedlings was 9.17% higher than that of untreated seeds, and the seedlings were tr...

Embodiment 3

[0020] Goose View Grass 05-28 material, seed water content 13%, place the seeds on the plate of the ion beam implantation device, the seed embryos are stuck on the plate with double-sided adhesive in the form of spiral outward rotation with the center of the plate as the center; after that, Put the plate into the target chamber for low-energy nitrogen ion beam implantation, the implantation dose of low-energy nitrogen ion beam is 700×2.6×10 13 ions / cm 2 , the energy in the target chamber is 25 keV, the nitrogen ion beam current is 12 mA, intermittent pulse injection is adopted, the dose of each pulse is 100, the interval between each injection is 30s, and the vacuum degree during injection is 1.6× 10 -2 Pa; Greenhouse seedling cultivation within one week after injection, the germination index of 05-28 was 2.26% higher than that of untreated seeds, and after 50 days of germination, the height of seedlings was 5.21% higher than that of untreated seeds, and the seedlings were tr...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of seed processing and relates to a method for processing seeds by using a physical method, in particular to a method for injecting roegneria kamoji seeds by utilizing ion beams. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting dry roegneria kamoji seeds and controlling the water content to be 5-14 percent; putting the seeds on a plate of an ion beam injection device; and then, putting the plate in a target chamber to carry out low-energy nitrogen ion beam injection, wherein the injection dose of the low-energy nitrogen ion beams is 500-4,200 dose units, energy in the target chamber is 25 kilo electron volts, the flow magnitude of the nitrogen ion beams is 12 milliamperes, intermittent pulse injection is adopted, the pulse dose each time is 100-500, and the injection spacing interval each time is 20-30s, and the injection vacuum degree is 1.6*10<-2>-2.6*10<-2>. In the method, the germinating ability of the roegneria kamoji seeds is obviously improved, the seeds thrive in a seedling stage, and plants are strong; and the output of a single plant is increased, and the crude protein and the crude fat of the plants are both increased. The method can obviously improve the output and the quality of the roegneria kamoji and has higher application value.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of grass seed processing, and furthermore, the invention relates to a method for treating forage grass seeds with a physical method, more specifically, a method for using ion beams to inject grass seeds to obtain high-quality seeds. technical background: [0002] Goose view grass is a perennial forage grass of the family of Gramineae. It has wide distribution and strong adaptability. It also has the characteristics of moisture resistance, scab resistance, multiple flowers and multiple grains. These excellent characteristics provide valuable resources for breeding of close relatives of the wheat family. genetic resources. However, as a forage grass with feeding value, the yield and quality of Goose View Grass needs to be improved. At present, my country mainly increases the yield of crops or pastures through fertilization. However, fertilization will increase its cost, pollute the environment and degrade the soil. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 解继红梁运章徐柱于林清
Owner GRASSLAND RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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