Method for preparing activated carbon electrode material for super capacitor

A technology of supercapacitors and electrode materials, applied in capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as high cost and pollution, and achieve the effects of less time, lower manufacturing costs, and a wide range of sources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-05
河南省核力科技发展有限公司 +1
View PDF2 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of activated carbon electrode materials for supercapacitors, which overcomes the problems of high cost and serious pollution of the current preparation methods of activated carbon electrode materials, and at the same time improves the capacitance of the materials.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing activated carbon electrode material for super capacitor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-5

[0027] The bamboo processing waste is crushed to a length of 1-15mm, dried at 100°C for 2 hours, and irradiated by a radiation source 60 Co, radiation dose rate 2.6×10 3 Gy / h, the irradiation dose is 10000Gy, and then impregnated with 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 24h, the mass ratio of alkali to carbon is 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1 , put it into a microwave oven, microwave at a power of 700W for 12min, take it out and wash it with water, soak it in 10% (wt%) hydrochloric acid for 4h, then wash it to neutral, dry it in an oven at 100°C, and then crush it to -400 mesh to obtain activated carbon . The activated carbon of Examples 1-5 is used as a material to prepare a supercapacitor, using 30% (wt%) KOH aqueous solution as the electrolyte, the charge and discharge voltage range is 0.05-1.0V, and the charge and discharge current is 300mA / g. The corresponding data are shown in the table 1.

Embodiment 6-9

[0029] Crumble the bamboo processing waste to a length of 1-15mm, dry at 110°C for 1.5h, and use a radiation source 60 Co, radiation dose rate 2.6×10 3 Gy / h, the irradiation dose is 30000Gy, and then impregnated with 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 48h, the mass ratio of alkali to carbon is 3:1, put it into a microwave oven, under the power of 200W, 400W, 700W, 900W respectively Microwave for 12 minutes, and the steps after taking it out are the same as in Example 1-5. The corresponding data are shown in Table 2.

Embodiment 10-13

[0031] Crumble the bamboo processing waste to a length of 1-15mm, dry at 120°C for 1h, and use a radiation source 60 Co, radiation dose rate 2.6×10 3 Gy / h, the irradiation dose is 50000Gy, and then impregnated with 30% potassium hydroxide solution for 10h, the mass ratio of alkali to carbon is 3:1, microwave 10min, 12min, 15min, 20min under the power of 700W respectively, and take out the following steps With embodiment 1-5. The corresponding data are shown in Table 3.

[0032]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electrode material preparation, in particular relates to a method for preparing an activated carbon electrode material for a super capacitor. The method comprises the following step of performing alkaline leaching, microwave activation, acid-washing and water-washing on bamboo scraps in sequence. The method has the advantages of short reaction time, low energy consumption, less activating agent dosage, low production cost and less pollution, is suitable for industrial production, and can be used for realizing comprehensive utilization of waste, environmental friendliness and energy conservation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrode material preparation, in particular to a method for preparing an activated carbon electrode material for a supercapacitor. Background technique [0002] The supercapacitor developed in recent years not only has the high specific power and circulation of traditional physical capacitors, but also has the high specific energy characteristics of chemical power sources, so it can not only meet the conditions of use requiring high specific power, but also meet the requirements of high specific power. Conditions of use of energy. Because supercapacitors have excellent pulse charge-discharge performance and large-capacity energy storage performance that traditional physical capacitors do not have, their application in high-energy pulsed lasers has attracted widespread attention. At the same time, because of its large storage energy, light weight, and unlimited charge and discharge, it is used as a backup power s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C01B31/08H01G9/042
CPCY02E60/13
Inventor杨胜杰路永广张晓丽梁峰王军张振孙银生贺攀红
Owner河南省核力科技发展有限公司